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8183 articles

Recommendation Algorithm Based on Knowledge Graph to Propagate User Preference

Zhisheng Yang, Jinyong Cheng
Pages: 1564 - 1576
In recommendation algorithms, data sparsity and cold start problems are inevitable. To solve such problems, researchers apply auxiliary information to recommendation algorithms, mine users’ historical records to obtain more potential information, and then improve recommendation performance. In this paper,...

2-Dimension Linguistic Bonferroni Mean Aggregation Operators and Their Application to Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making

Jianbin Zhao, Hua Zhu
Pages: 1557 - 1574
The aim of this paper is to provide a multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) method based on the 2-dimension linguistic weight Bonferroni mean aggregation (2DLWBMA) operator. Firstly, the new operations of 2-dimension linguistic variables are defined. Then, the 2-dimension linguistic Bonferroni...

A New Hybrid and Ensemble Gene Selection Approach with an Enhanced Genetic Algorithm for Classification of Microarray Gene Expression Values on Leukemia Cancer

Mehmet Bilen, Ali H. Işik, Tuncay Yiğit
Pages: 1554 - 1566
Leukemia cancer, like other types of cancer, is a deadly health condition that threatens the lives of many people around the world. Micro array data are used extensively to reveal the gene-cancer as well as gene–gene relationships of Leukemia cancer due to the fact that it allows the expression value...

GRA Method for Probabilistic Linguistic Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making with Incomplete Weight Information and Its Application to Waste Incineration Plants Location Problem

Fan Lei, Guiwu Wei, Jianping Lu, Jiang Wu, Cun Wei
Pages: 1547 - 1556
In this essay, we investigate the probabilistic linguistic multiple attribute group decision making (PL-MAGDM) with incomplete weight information. In this method, the linguistic representation developed recently is converted into probabilistic linguistic information. For deriving the weight information...

The Arithmetic Operator of Fuzzy Regular Prismoid Numbers and Its Application to Fuzzy Risk Analysis

Shexiang Hai
Pages: 1541 - 1563
We devote to study the arithmetic operator of fuzzy regular prismoid numbers as well as the degree of similarity between fuzzy regular prismoid numbers, and then the arithmetic operator and the degree of similarity are applied in risk analysis. Firstly, the arithmetic operator of fuzzy regular prismoid...

APOLLO: A Fuzzy Multi-criteria Group Decision-Making Tool in Support of Climate Policy

Álvaro Labella, Konstantinos Koasidis, Alexandros Nikas, Apostolos Arsenopoulos, Haris Doukas
Pages: 1539 - 1553
Multi-criteria decision-making is a daily process in everyday life, in which different alternatives are evaluated over a set of conflicting criteria. Decision-making is becoming increasingly complex, and the apparition of uncertainty and vagueness is inevitable, especially when related to sustainability...

A Siamese Neural Network Application for Sales Forecasting of New Fashion Products Using Heterogeneous Data

Giuseppe Craparotta, Sébastien Thomassey, Amedeo Biolatti
Pages: 1537 - 1546
In the fashion market, the lack of historical sales data for new products imposes the use of methods based on Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) attributes. Recent works suggest the use of functional data analysis to assign the most accurate sales profiles to each item. An application of siamese neural networks...

Fuzzy Type Relations and Transformation Operators Defined by Monads

Jiří Močkoř
Pages: 1530 - 1538
Using the theory of monads in categories and the theory of monadic relations, the concept of general transformation operator defined by a monadic relation is introduced. It is proven that a number of standard relations used in categories of fuzzy structures are monadic relations for monads defined in...

Energy Analysis on Localization Free Routing Protocols in UWSNs

Yuvaraja Teekaraman, Pranesh Sthapit, Miheung Choe, Kiseon Kim
Pages: 1526 - 1536
The challenges faced in underwater communication systems are limited bandwidth, Energy consumption rate, larger propagation delay time, End-End Delay (E-ED), 3D topology, media access control, routing, resource utilization and power constraints. These issues and challenges are solved by means of deploying...

Numerical Solution for Fuzzy Initial Value Problems via Interactive Arithmetic: Application to Chemical Reactions

Vinícius F. Wasques, Estevão Esmi, Laécio C. Barros, Peter Sussner
Pages: 1517 - 1529
This paper studies numerical solutions for fuzzy initial value problems, where the initial conditions are given by interactive fuzzy numbers. The fuzzy solution is given by a numerical method that employs the arithmetic of interactive fuzzy numbers and yields a fuzzy number at each instant of time. The...

Certain Properties of Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graph With Application in Food and Agriculture Organization

Shouzhen Zeng, Muhammad Shoaib, Shahbaz Ali, Florentin Smarandache, Hossein Rashmanlou, Farshid Mofidnakhaei
Pages: 1516 - 1540
Fuzzy graph models are present everywhere from natural to artificial structures, embodying the dynamic processes in physical, biological, and social systems. As real-life problems are often uncertain on account of inconsistent and indeterminate information, it seems very demanding for an expert to model...

An Extreme Learning Machine and Gene Expression Programming-Based Hybrid Model for Daily Precipitation Prediction

Yuzhong Peng, Huasheng Zhao, Hao Zhang, Wenwei Li, Xiao Qin, Jianping Liao, Zhiping Liu, Jie Li
Pages: 1512 - 1525
Accurate daily precipitation prediction is crucially important. However, it is difficult to predict the precipitation accurately due to inherently complex meteorological factors and dynamic behavior of weather. Recently, considerable attention has been devoted in soft computing-based prediction approaches....

Cancer Cell Detection through Histological Nuclei Images Applying the Hybrid Combination of Artificial Bee Colony and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms

Faozia Ali Alsarori, Hilal Kaya, Javad Rahebi, Daniela E. Popescu, D. Jude Hemanth
Pages: 1507 - 1516
Cancer is a fatal disease that is continuously growing in the developed countries. It is also considered as a main global human health problem. Based on several studies, which have been conducted so far, we found out that Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization and Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm has never...

Water-Energy-Food Nexus and Eco-Sustainability: A Three-Stage Dual-Boundary Network DEA Model for Evaluating Jiangsu Province in China

Jianxuan Li, Sijing Liu, Yizhao Zhao, Zaiwu Gong, Guo Wei, Lihong Wang
Pages: 1501 - 1515
The water–energy–food (W-E-F) nexus approach has become the basis for a host of many methods addressing the security of global resources, whose methods are often nonparametric, due to the complex and indefinable relationship among the three. In this work, the nonparametric evaluation method data envelopment...

Uncertain Random Optimization Models Based on System Reliability

Qinqin Xu, Yuanguo Zhu
Pages: 1498 - 1506
The reliability of a dynamic system is not constant under uncertain random environments due to the interaction of internal and external factors. The existing researches have shown that some complex systems may suffer from dependent failure processes which arising from hard failure and soft failure. In...

Fuzzy System Based on Two-Step Cascade Genetic Optimization Strategy for Tobacco Tar Prediction

Muamer Kafadar, Zikrija Avdagic, Lejla Begic Fazlic
Pages: 1497 - 1511
There are many challenges in accurately measuring cigarette tar constituents. These include the need for standardized smoke generation methods related to unstable mixtures. In this research were developed algorithms using fusion of artificial intelligence methods to predict tar concentration. Outputs...

A Proposed Order Prediction Methodology for Vendor-Managed Inventory System in FMCG Sector Based on Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets

Murat Levent Demircan, Ekin Merdan
Pages: 1489 - 1500
Vendor-managed inventory (VMI) is a supply chain coordination improvement system. Due to the vendor’s responsibility for the replenishment decision, demand forecasting and quick response for retailers’ demand fluctuations are crucial in a VMI system. Our study focuses on order prediction of the VMI for...

Contextualizing Support Vector Machine Predictions

Marcelo Loor, Guy De Tré
Pages: 1483 - 1497
Classification in artificial intelligence is usually understood as a process whereby several objects are evaluated to predict the class(es) those objects belong to. Aiming to improve the interpretability of predictions resulting from a support vector machine classification process, we explore the use...

Attribute Reduction of Boolean Matrix in Neighborhood Rough Set Model

Yan Gao, Changwei Lv, Zhengjiang Wu
Pages: 1473 - 1482
Neighborhood rough set is a powerful tool to deal with continuous value information systems. Graphics processing unit (GPU) computing can efficiently accelerate the calculation of the attribute reduction and approximation sets based on matrix. In this paper, we rewrite neighborhood approximation sets...

A Novel Model for Assessing e-Government Websites Using Hybrid Fuzzy Decision-Making Methods

Masoud Shayganmehr, Gholam Ali Montazer
Pages: 1468 - 1488
Websites are considered as the core infrastructure of e-government, so evaluating the quality of websites assists organizations to provide high-quality online services to citizens. For this purpose, this paper is seeking to design a model that enables any organization to evaluate the quality of its websites...

A Method to Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making Problem with Complex q-Rung Orthopair Linguistic Information Based on Heronian Mean Operators

Peide Liu, Zeeshan Ali, Tahir Mahmood
Pages: 1465 - 1496
The notions of complex q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (Cq-ROFSs) and linguistic sets (LSs) are two different concepts to deal with uncertain information in multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problems. The Heronain mean (HM) and geometric Heronain mean (GHM) operators are an effective tool used...

On Relationship between L-valued Approximation Spaces and L-valued Transformation Systems

Sutapa Mahato, S.P. Tiwari
Pages: 1464 - 1472
The objective of this paper is to establish the relationship between L-valued approximation spaces and L-valued transformation systems. We show that for each L-valued upper/lower fuzzy transformation system there exist an L-valued reflexive approximation space and vice versa. In between, we study the...

Multi-UAV Cooperative Task Assignment Based on Orchard Picking Algorithm

Weiheng Liu, Xin Zheng, Harish Garg
Pages: 1461 - 1467
The multi-unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) must autonomously perform reconnaissance-attack-evaluation tasks under multiple constraints in the battlefield environment. This paper proposes a nearest neighbor method designed with the shortest neighboring distance as an indicator which quickly solves the optimal...

Econometric Analysis of Disequilibrium Relations Between Internet Finance and Real Economy in China

Yixiao Li, Xin Jin, Wenwen Tian
Pages: 1454 - 1464
In this paper, we evaluate the development level of internet finance by focusing on three major virtual economies, internet “Baby” fund, internet financial credit and Shanghai Composite Index for the first time. We examine the disequilibrium relations between the development of both internet finance...

Wood Species Recognition with Small Data: A Deep Learning Approach

Yongke Sun, Qizhao Lin, Xin He, Youjie Zhao, Fei Dai, Jian Qiu, Yong Cao
Pages: 1451 - 1460
Wood species recognition is an important work in the wood trade and wood commercial activities. Although many recognition methods were presented in recent years, the existing wood species recognition methods mainly use shallow recognition models with low accuracy and are still unsatisfying for many real-world...

A Novel Particle Swarm Optimization Approach to Support Decision-Making in the Multi-Round of an Auction by Game Theory

Trinh Ngoc Bao, Quyet-Thang Huynh, Xuan-Thang Nguyen, Gia Nhu Nguyen, Dac-Nhuong Le
Pages: 1447 - 1463
In this paper, game-theoretic optimization by particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to determine the Nash equilibrium value, in order to resolve the confusion in choosing appropriate bidders in multi-round procurement. To this end, we introduce an approach that proposes (i) a game-theoretic model...

Application of Collaborative Filtering Algorithm in Mathematical Expressions of User Personalized Information Recommendation

Yufeng Qian
Pages: 1446 - 1453
In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing mathematical expressions of the user's personalized recommendation search and to increase the accuracy of the user's personalized information recommendation, in this study, the collaborative filtering algorithm, the related theory of fuzzy...

Applying Meta-Heuristics Algorithm to Solve Assembly Line Balancing Problem with Labor Skill Level in Garment Industry

Gary Yu-Hsin Chen, Ping-Shun Chen, Jr-Fong Dang, Sung-Lien Kang, Li-Jen Cheng
Pages: 1438 - 1450
This research investigates how to properly place garment industry workers to work stations in the assembly line to achieve a more balanced production and to reduce the production cycle time. We simulate the assembly line balancing problem via staff assignments. In our research, we conduct a comparative...

Optimized Intelligent Design for Smart Systems Hybrid Beamforming and Power Adaptation Algorithms for Sensor Networks Decision-Making Approach

Ali Kamil Khiarullah, Ufuk Tureli, Didem Kivanc
Pages: 1436 - 1445
During last two decades, power adaptation and beamforming solutions have been proposed for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) Ad Hoc networks. Game theory based methods such as cooperative and non-cooperative joint beamforming and power control for the MIMO ad hoc systems consider the interference...

Multi-Criteria Group Decision-Making Using Spherical Fuzzy Prioritized Weighted Aggregation Operators

Muhammad Akram, Samirah Alsulami, Ayesha Khan, Faruk Karaaslan
Pages: 1429 - 1446
Spherical fuzzy sets, originally proposed by F.K. Gündogdu, C. Kahraman, Spherical fuzzy sets and spherical fuzzy TOPSIS method, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 36 (2019), 337–352, can handle the information of type: yes, no, abstain and refusal, owing to the feature of broad space of admissible triplets. This...

Distorted Vehicle Detection and Distance Estimation by Metric Learning-Based SSD

Fanghui Zhang, Yi Jin, Shichao Kan, Linna Zhang, Yigang Cen, Wen Jin
Pages: 1426 - 1437
Object detection and distance estimation based on videos are important issues in advanced driver-sssistant system (ADAS). In practice, fisheye cameras are widely used to capture images with a large field of view, which will produce distorted image frames. But most of the object detection algorithms were...

Exploitation of Social Network Data for Forecasting Garment Sales

Chandadevi Giri, Sebastien Thomassey, Xianyi Zeng
Pages: 1423 - 1435
Growing use of social media such as Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, etc., by consumers leads to the vast repository of consumer generated data. Collecting and exploiting these data has been a great challenge for clothing industry. This paper aims to study the impact of Twitter on garment sales. In this...

Attribute Reduction Method of Covering Rough Set Based on Dependence Degree

Li Fachao, Ren Yexing, Jin Chenxia
Pages: 1419 - 1425
Attribute reduction is a hot topic in the field of data mining. Compared with the traditional methods, the attribute reduction algorithm based on covering rough set is more suitable for dealing with numerical data. However, this kind of algorithm is still not efficient enough to deal with large-scale...

Fine-Tuning the Fuzziness of Strong Fuzzy Partitions through PSO

Ciro Castiello, Corrado Mencar
Pages: 1415 - 1428
We study the influence of fuzziness of trapezoidal fuzzy sets in the strong fuzzy partitions (SFPs) that constitute the database of a fuzzy rule-based classifier. To this end, we develop a particular representation of the trapezoidal fuzzy sets that is based on the concept of cuts, which are the cross-points...

A-SMOTE: A New Preprocessing Approach for Highly Imbalanced Datasets by Improving SMOTE

Ahmed Saad Hussein, Tianrui Li, Chubato Wondaferaw Yohannese, Kamal Bashir
Pages: 1412 - 1422
Imbalance learning is a challenging task for most standard machine learning algorithms. The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) is a well-known preprocessing approach for handling imbalanced datasets, where the minority class is oversampled by producing synthetic examples in feature vector...

Edge Eigenface Weighted Hausdorff Distance for Face Recognition

Huachun Tan, Yu-Jin Zhang, Wuhong Wang, Guangdong Feng, Hui Xiong, Jie Zhang, Yong Li
Pages: 1422 - 1429
The different face regions have different degrees of importance for face recognition. In previous Hausdorff distance (HD) measures, points are treated as same importance, or weight different points that calculated from gray domain. In this paper, a new weighting function of HD based on the eigenface...

Deep Learning and Higher Degree F-Transforms: Interpretable Kernels Before and After Learning

Vojtech Molek, Irina Perfilieva
Pages: 1404 - 1414
One of the current trends in the deep neural network technology consists in allowing a man–machine interaction and providing an explanation of network design and learning principles. In this direction, an experience with fuzzy systems is of great support. We propose our insight that is based on the particular...

Some New Classes of Preinvex Fuzzy-Interval-Valued Functions and Inequalities

Muhammad Bilal Khan, Muhammad Aslam Noor, Lazim Abdullah, Yu-Ming Chu
Pages: 1403 - 1418
It is well known that convexity and nonconvexity develop a strong relationship with different types of integral inequalities. Due to the importance of the concept of nonconvexity and integral inequality, in this paper, we present some new classes of preinvex fuzzy-interval-valued functions involving...

Cellular automaton simulation of counter flow with paired pedestrians

Hui Xiong, Xuedong Guo, Wuhong Wang, Huachun Tan, Heng Wei
Pages: 1415 - 1421
Knowledge on pedestrian behavior is the basis to build decision support system for crowd evacuation management in emergency. In this paper, the impact of paired walking behavior on pedestrian counter flow in a channel is studied. The pedestrian walking behaviors are simulated by the cellular automaton...

Face Spoof Attack Detection with Hypergraph Capsule Convolutional Neural Networks

Yuxin Liang, Chaoqun Hong, Weiwei Zhuang
Pages: 1396 - 1402
Face authentication has been widely used in personal identification. However, face authentication systems can be attacked by fake images. Existing methods try to detect such attacks with different features. Among them, using color images become popular since it is flexible and generic. In this paper,...

Situational Factors of Influencing Drivers to Give Precedence to Jaywalking Pedestrians at Signalized Crosswalk

Xiaobei Jiang, Wuhong Wang, Yan Mao, Klaus Bengler, Bubb Heiner
Pages: 1407 - 1414
A large number of fatalities are caused by the vehicle-pedestrian accidents. Under a potential conflict between the vehicle and jaywalking pedestrian, giving precedence to the pedestrian will be a proper decision taken by the driver to avoid collision. Field traffic data has been collected by video recording...

Interval-Valued Probabilistic Dual Hesitant Fuzzy Sets for Multi-Criteria Group Decision-Making

Peide Liu, Shufeng Cheng
Pages: 1393 - 1411
As a powerful extension to hesitant fuzzy sets (HFSs), dual hesitant fuzzy sets (DHFSs) have been closely watched by many scholars. The DHFSs can reflect the disagreement and hesitancy of decision-makers (DMs) flexibly and conveniently. However, all the evaluation values under the same membership degree...

Woodland Labeling in Chenzhou, China, via Deep Learning Approach

Wei Wang, Yujing Yang, Ji Li, Yongle Hu, Yanhong Luo, Xin Wang
Pages: 1393 - 1403
In order to complete the task of the woodland census in Chenzhou, China, this paper carries out a remote sensing survey on the terrain of this area to produce a data set, and used deep learning methods to label the woodland. There are two main improvements in our paper: Firstly, this paper comparatively...

Knowledge Representations for Constructing Chains of Contexts in Geographic Information Systems

Janusz Kacprzyk, Stanislav Belyakov, Alexander Bozhenyuk, Igor Rozenberg
Pages: 1388 - 1395
Solving complex informal problems using spatial data is often used in industry and business. In the absence of a solution algorithm, analyst resorts to a heuristic search for a solution, which is based on an interactive dialogue with a geographic information system (GIS). The analyst builds a cartographic...

Influence of Stretching-Segment Storage Length on Urban Traffic Flow in Signalized Intersection

Weiwei Guo, Wuhong Wang, Geert Wets, Dianhai Wang, Yan Mao, Xiaobei Jiang, Hongwei Guo
Pages: 1401 - 1406
Intelligent traffic control is influenced by Stretching-segment design, parameters optimization of traffic control have to consider saturation flow rate in approach. Many intersections with different stretching-segment design forms are selected to study on saturation flow rate at peak rush hour and ordinary...

Exploring Fuzzy Rating Regularities for Managing Natural Noise in Collaborative Recommendation

Raciel Yera, Manuel J. Barranco, Ahmad A. Alzahrani, Luis Martínez
Pages: 1382 - 1392
Recommender systems have played a relevant role in e-commerce for supporting online users to obtain suggestions about products that best fit their preferences and needs in overloaded search spaces. In such a context, several authors have proposed methods focused on removing the users' inconsistencies...

A Comparison of Traffic Operations among Beijing and Several International Megacities

Yuanzhou Yang, Jing Yang, Baohua Mao, Shaokuan Chen, Hongwei Guo
Pages: 1391 - 1400
High-Efficient traffic system is very important for economy and society of cities. Previous studies on the traffic comparison mostly took a city as a whole, but ignored the differences among areas inside the city. But in fact, the traffic congestion in different areas with a city is mostly different....

Communication-Efficient Distributed SGD with Error-Feedback, Revisited

Tran Thi Phuong, Le Trieu Phong
Pages: 1373 - 1387
We show that the convergence proof of a recent algorithm called dist-EF-SGD for distributed stochastic gradient descent with communication efficiency using error-feedback of Zheng et al., Communication-efficient distributed blockwise momentum SGD with error-feedback, in Advances in Neural Information...

An Ensemble Approach for Extended Belief Rule-Based Systems with Parameter Optimization

Hong-Yun Huang, Yan-Qing Lin, Qun Su, Xiao-Ting Gong, Ying-Ming Wang, Yang-Geng Fu
Pages: 1371 - 1381
The reasoning ability of the belief rule-based system is easy to be weakened by the quality of training instances, the inconsistency of rules and the values of parameters. This paper proposes an ensemble approach for extended belief rule-based systems to address this issue. The approach is based on the...

Robust and Real-Time Traffic Lights Recognition in Complex Urban Environments

Chunxiang Wang, Tao Jin, Ming Yang, Bing Wang
Pages: 1383 - 1390
The traffic lights play an indispensable role in urban road safety and researches on intelligent vehicles become more popular recently. In this paper an automatic system for robust and real-time detection and recognition of traffic lights for intelligent vehicles based on vehicle-mounted camera is proposed....