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Proceedings Article

The Effect of Chitosan on the Formation of Odontoblast-Like Cells in Reversible Pulpitis (in Vivo Study on Sprague Dawley Rats)

Amara Syifa Tifani, Noor Hafida Widyastuti, Nur Ariska Nugrahani, Cahyani Cahyani
Reversible pulpitis is inflammation of the pulp that can change back to the normal pulp. The medicament is critical to the success of direct pulp capping treatment, as evidenced by the formation of odontoblast-like cells. Calcium hydroxide has begun to be abandoned because of its deficiency. This study...
Proceedings Article

Physical Activity of Indonesian Students Decreased Significantly During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Cindy Dwi Agustine, Anna Suraya
Introduction: The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic that entered Indonesia had an impact on the physical activity of students. Activities that were usually carried out on campus and outside campus were hampered. The pandemic required students to perform activities mostly at home to reduce the transmission...

Utilization of Technology Enhanced, Research-Based Instruction, Assessment and Development (TRIAD) Scale-Up Model in the Teaching of Senior High School Mathematics

Jaydeen L. Lopez
Mathematics is a motivational gateway to success which moves the society inexorably into its modern notion. This study determined the utilization of TRIAD Scale-Up Model in the teaching of senior high school mathematics as well as the problems met in using the model. The descriptive method of research...

Forming Alliance for Greener Palm Oil: Example from Japan

Intan Sartika Eris Maghfiroh, Katsuhiko Kokubu
Sustainability has been the current main focus for the global development. With the Sustainability Development Goals declared in 2015, all countries under United Nations are putting their best effort to achieve the goals. The natural resource that gained much attention for the past decade is palm oil...
Proceedings Article

Status of Phthalate Ester Pollution in Danjiangkou Reservoir and Ecological Risk Assessment

Yueqi Cao, Xumin Wu, Li Lin, Lei Dong
Phthalate esters (PAEs) are one of the new pollutants widely used by human beings, which are widely present and not easy to be degraded, and have received much attention. In order to understand the concentration and pollution characteristics of PAEs in the water body of Danjiangkou Reservoir during the...
Proceedings Article

The Performance of Decision Tree and Ensemble Algorithms for Classifying the Graduation Status of Undergraduate Students at Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Dian Handayani, Abdurrahman Malik Karim, Dania Siregar, Faroh Ladayya
A bachelor’s degree in Indonesia typically takes around four years to complete. This research aims to examine the data patterns related to the graduation status of a bachelor’s degree from Universitas Negeri Jakarta (UNJ). The data pattern is used to determine if an undergraduate student from UNJ will...
Proceedings Article

Implementation of Media and Educational Technology in Enriching Student Literacy

R. Dicky Agus Purnama, Maesaroh Lubis
The purpose of writing this article is to elaborate on the application of media and tech nology in literacy enrichment for students as learners. Adapted and specially developed media and technology can make a huge contribution to the effective teaching of all students and help them reach their highest...

“Keep it Interesting for Generation Z.”: Evaluating Immersive Factors in Recreational Reading Activity

Lalitya Talitha Pinasthika
This research explores the influence of Generation Z’s on the expansion of media varieties and its impact on their recreational reading habits. With the proliferation of digital media, the younger generation has been exposed to a wider range of media choices, resulting in shorter attention spans and...

Valuing Diverse Styles of Communication between Male and Female in Translation Class: A Sociolinguistics Perspective

Iin Rachmawati
Teaching translation in the modern era of technology 4.0 needs to be fully enhanced into something that is not only fun, but also useful and easier to practice. Therefore, this study is conducted by combining translation and sociolinguistics study. The basic premise of sociolinguistics study is about...
Proceedings Article

Physicochemical Characteristics of Local Cocoa Powder

Dewi Amrih, Atika Nur Syarifah, Adi Sutakwa, Nuril Khairunisa Izzati
Gunungkidul is one of the cocoa-producing areas in DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia. In addition to being marketed in the form of cocoa beans, farmer groups in the Gunungkidul area also process cocoa beans into cocoa powder. From the selected cocoa beans, the fermentation, drying, roasting, and pressing process...

The Impacts on Beijing Real Estate: Evidence from Wanliu Academy

Yang Yang
The current real estate industry is a hot issue of great concern to the national and even central leadership in recent years. Contemporarily, China's real estate market has developed rapidly, especially in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and other first-tier cities. As the population continues to grow,...

Maharadia Lawana: The Indigenous Filipino “Ramayana” by Way of Diaspora and Hybridity-Heteroginity

Lukas Henggara Nandamai Herujiyanto
This paper discusses the diasporic and heteroginity-hybridity interplay of a Filipino epic namely the Maharadia lawana. Maharadia Lawana is indigenous with the locality of the Philippines though resembling the tale of a folklore epic in India as its original counterpart—The Ramayana. It is also highly...
Proceedings Article

Study on the flow plasticity and permeability of mixed and improved shield residue in water-rich sand layer

Jinlong Wang, Haijun Han, Chaojun Mao, Guobo Liu, Angang Yang
Shield tunneling in water-rich sand layer is prone to problems such as high cutter torque and severe wear, and spiral transporter gushing. Based on this, this paper takes the shield project of Xi’an Metro Line 10 interval as the basis, and carries out the experimental research on the improvement of slag...

A Comparison Between an Indonesian and an English Journal Published in Indonesia

Endro Dwi Hatmanto
One of the challenges faced by Indonesian writers in writing the research paper is writing the introduction section. Different from other forms of writing, the Research Article Introduction (RAI) section in the academic research articles have specific structure, formats and convention. The previous studies...
Conference Abstract

P7.17 DISASSOCIATION OF BLOOD PRESSURE FROM AORTIC RESERVOIR CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN THE AORTA AND RADIAL ARTERIES

Xiaoqing Peng*, Martin Schultz, Justin Davies, Dean Picone, Andrew Black, Nathan Dwyer, Phil Roberts-Thomson, James Sharman
Pages: 33 - 34
Background: Aortic reservoir pressure (RP) and excess pressure (XSP) predict cardiovascular events independent of clinic blood pressure (BP). It is unknown whether RP and XSP change in magnitude from the central to peripheral large arteries where conventional BP is measured. This information has implications...

Generation Z’s Behavioural Intention to Use E-Wallet During the Pandemic of COVID-19

Nor Azimah Yusof Suwandi, Ermiza Azman, Syasya Nurfarhana Mazni, Noreha Mohamed Yusof
An e-wallet is a type of payment system that transfers physical wallet functions to a virtual setting to carry out electronic transactions using a range of payment options, including bank accounts, debit cards, credit cards, loyalty cards, and mobile phones. This study aims to examine Generation Z’s...
Proceedings Article

Fuzzy C-Means Approach Optimized using Raindrop Algorithm for Image Segmentation

Bindu Puthentharayil Vikraman, Jabeena Afthab
Medical image segmentation is critical in advancing healthcare systems, notably disease finding and medication scheduling. Because of its simplicity and efficacy, fuzzy c-means-based clustering emerged as an efficient algorithm for lesion extraction. The downsides of FCM include its sensitivity to beginning...

Factors that influence the intention to use E-wallet among Generation Z in Malaysia

Jayanty Kuppusamy, Eward Li Jing Xiang
The emergence of e-wallet is gaining momentum around the world. People are switching to e-wallet to pay for their purchases. The Malaysian gov- ernment is also promoting the usage of e-wallet through several initiatives. Nev- ertheless, the e-wallet usage is considered still low. Therefore, the current...
Proceedings Article

Assessing the Relationship between Dietary Macronutrient Intake and Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Lepo-Lepo Primary Health Care Work Area

A. D. Ulhaq, N. I. Nasruddin, W. S. A. Udu
Nutrient intake is a direct factor influencing the nutritional status of toddlers. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, about 45.4 million children worldwide experienced wasting (low weight-for-height) and 38.9 million children were overweight. This study aimed to investigate the...
Conference Abstract

P7.16 VALIDATION OF AN OSCILLOMETRIC BRACHIAL CUFF METHOD TO DERIVE CENTRAL BLOOD PRESSURE USING DIFFERENT CALIBRATION MODES

Martin Schultz*, Ahmad Qasem, Xiaoqing Peng, Dean Picone, J. Andrew Black, Nathan Dwyer, Phillip Roberts-Thomson, James Sharman
Pages: 33 - 33
Background: There is interest in measuring central blood pressure (BP) from non-invasive upper-arm cuff devices, the accuracy of which may be influenced by different calibration modes. The aim of this study was to determine the validity of an upper-arm cuff oscillometric device to estimate central BP...
Conference Abstract

P7.15 REACTIVE HYPEREMIA INDEX AND FLOW MEDIATED DILATION WITH UPPER- AND LOWER-ARM CUFF OCCLUSION: ARE THEY MEASURING THE SAME?

Lorenzo Ghiadoni*, Rosa Maria Bruno, Francesco Regoli, Giuseppe Penno, Stefano Taddei
Pages: 33 - 33
Objective: Methodological issues are major reasons preventing the use of endothelial function testing in clinical practice This study aimed to address the relationship between two non-invasive techniques, brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and as reactive hyperemia index (RHI), comparing also...

Tiktok and Online Selective Self-Presentation

Thomas Putro STH, Palupi Palupi
Communication on social media is classified as Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) since the interaction does not occur directly. Tiktok is one of the social media that is widely used for many purposes. By utilizing video share feature, users can post everything they want. The purpose of this study...
Conference Abstract

P7.14 SERUM INFLAMMATORY MARKERS ARE POOR PREDICTORS OF VASCULAR INFLAMMATION AND VASCULAR INFLAMMATION DOES NOT DETERMINE AORTIC STIFFNESS IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD)

Marie Fisk*, Divya Mohan, Joseph Cheriyan, Julia Forman, Carmel M. McEniery, John R. Cockcroft, Ruth Tal-Singer, Michael I. Polkey, Ian B. Wilkinson
Pages: 33 - 33
Background: COPD is independently associated with increased cardiovascular events. Arterial stiffening and systemic inflammation are postulated aetiological factors. We hypothesised that vascular inflammation links systemic inflammation with vascular stiffening and sought to test this in a cohort of...

ALife for Real and Virtual Audio-Video Performances

Luigi Pagliarini, Henrik Hautop Lund
Pages: 33 - 38
MAG (an Italian acronym which stands for Musical Genetic Algorithms) is an electronic art piece in which a multifaceted software attempts to “translate” musical expression into a corresponding static or animated graphical expressions. The mechanism at the base of such “translation” consists in a quite...

Clinical Evaluation of UR-System 2 for Recovery of Motor Function of Plegic Upper Limb after Stroke

Hirofumi Tanabe, Masahiro Mitsukane, Norihiro Toya, Ryosuke Takeichi, Hitomi Hattori, Yoshifumi Morita, Yoshiaki Takagi, Norio Hasegawa
Pages: 33 - 36
We developed a new training system UR-System 2 for restoring motor function of the upper limb after stroke in patients with hemiplegia. And then, we conducted clinical evaluation of the therapeutic effect of training with the UR-System 2 in six patients. The UR-System uses Proprioceptive Neuromuscular...

E-Governance Implementation in Metropolitan and Rural Areas of Bangladesh: An Illustrative Prototype

Gazi Zahirul Islam
Pages: 33 - 49
The goal of this paper is to implement e-governance in a flexible and cost effective manner to suit with current ICT infrastructure in Bangladesh to provide better information and service delivery of the government to the public; and hence promote democratic practices through public participation and...

The Progress of Cryptocurrency Assets Investment from Financial Perspectives: Risks, Comparisons and Impacts

Yiheng Bian, Xi Lin, Yinhao Xiong
Cryptocurrencies have become increasingly popular in recent years. As cryptocurrency prices have soared a lot since 2008, plenty of investors choose to invest in cryptocurrencies driven by speculative motives. With the development of cryptocurrencies, the feasibility to act as a medium of exchange them...

COVID-19 Pandemic Bayanihan Initiatives: The CapSU Experience and Future Education Directions

Ian B. Arcega, Elmer M. Albaladejo, Arnel Van Aleligay, Wennie F. Legario, Ma. Dorothee J. Villarruz
The COVID-19 pandemic shifted the world’s life, drastically changing humanity’s economies, health, education, and futures. The pandemic united private and public organizations and individuals to work as one in the spirit of ‘Bayanihan.’ Bayanihan is the Filipino indigenous governance involving volunteerism...

The Existence of Children in Difficult Living Conditions and Its Legal Protection

Mutia Cherawaty Thalib, Zamroni Abdussamad, Mellisa Towadi
This study was carried out using an empirical juridical approach. Juridically, this study was conducted by identifying societal norms, legal rules, or policies related to child protection in private and public life. On the other hand, empirically, this study was conducted by observing social phenomena...

The Lǐ yì 禮義 (Rites and Morality) Aspects in Wángzhì王制 (The Rules of a True King) by Xun Zi 荀子

A Contemporary Interpretation in Xi Jinping’s Policy

Anthea Rinata, Adrianus Laurens Gerung Waworuntu
Xun Zi was a Confucian philosopher who lived during the Warring States Period and contributed to the Hundred Schools of Thought. The famous classical “Xunzi” book was traditionally attributed to Xun Zi. This book consists of thirty two chapters philosophical essays on specific topics ranging from economic...

The Impact of Investor Types on the Stock Return Volatility During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Wening Naraswari, Viverita
This study investigates the impact of foreign and domestic investors on the stock return volatility during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Indonesian capital market. Using a panel data regression method, we find that foreign institutional and individual investors cannot be proven to affect stock return...

Investigating the Impact of Financial Inflows and Logistics Performance on Economic Growth Under the Shadow of Pandemic Crises: Empirical Analysis Using Dynamic Panel Estimation

Syed Abdul Rehman Khan, Zhang Yu, Laeeq Razzak Janjua, Adeel Shah
COVID-19 pandemic has severed the rate of economic growth almost in every country around the globe. The magnitude has been different due to the precondition of economic activities and severity for the speed of communicable disease spread. The developed, developing, and under developing countries by regulation...

“An Act of (Digital) Kindness Goes a Long Way”: An Overview of the Involvement of Digital Devices in the Enactment of Space and Places

Aji Noor Muhammad, Andhika Riyadi, Wulan Sari
Lefebvre’s view on space is explained as three modes of existence: Spatial Practices, Representation of Space, and Representational Space. These modes leave the question about how we can observe these different space modes when conducting empirical studies? Drawing from works of John Law on material...

Exact Travelling Wave Solutions of a Beam Equation

J. C. Camacho, M. S. Bruzón, J. Ramírez, M. L. Gandarias
Pages: 33 - 49
In this paper we make a full analysis of the symmetry reductions of a beam equation by using the classical Lie method of infinitesimals and the nonclassical method. We consider travelling wave reductions depending on the form of an arbitrary function. We have found several new classes of solutions that...

Improvement of LPKA Class 1 Palembang Electronic Dashboard with Field Performance Monitoring

Hendra Hadiwijaya, Febrianty Febrianty, Rezania Agramanisti Azdy
LPKA Class 1 Palembang was included in the Top 45 2019 Public Service Innovations in the Public Service Innovation Competition organized by the Ministry of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform. LPKA Class 1 Palembang continues to strive to improve its performance, especially in the field of...
Proceedings Article

Electric Power System of a Hybrid All-terrain Vehicle

Albert Kim, Andrey Lukichev, Sofia Grinishena, Danil Mikhailov
The work is devoted to the electric power system of a hybrid ATV. Currently, electric cars are popular, however, they have a small power reserve compared to cars powered by an internal combustion engine. Consideration of the electric power system of a hybrid vehicle is an urgent task to this day. The...

Actualization of Mediation During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Court

Riska Fitriani
The emergence of various problems occurs with the new virus that is infecting the world today, namely Corona viruses (Covid-19). The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia stated that the Covid-19 pandemic was first detected in Wuhan, China on December 13, 2019. COVID-19 is considered a deadly...

Based on the Path Selection of College Smart Class Culture Shaping under the Background of “Internet +” Era

Xun Zhu
With the continuous improvement of information technology level, China gradually enters the era of big data. In the background of the era of big data, the use of information means to establish a class management platform can improve the information level of class management. Through the information class...

Parkir Meter (E-Parking System): How It Works and Overcomes Limitation in Collecting Parking Retribution Using Ticket System

Henri Agustin, Halmawati, Fefri Indra Arza
The use of the ticket system to collect parking fees in accordance with the mandate of the Padang City Regional Regulation number 12/2011 has proven to be unable to optimize the parking retribution receipts in the city of Padang. This is proven based on the average number of parking efficiency and effectiveness...

With the Impact of the Coronavirus, Will Family Loans in the Korean Real Estate Market Become a New Financial Crisis?

Yunli Chen
Affected by COVID-19, the land business has been incredibly loose to advance the improvement of the land business, which has prompted another financial issue in South Korea. The objective of the current government is to control the development pace of family credits beneath the financial development...

Civil Compensation for Misrepresentation of Securities and Countermeasures for Companies

Yi Luo
In recent years, the securities market has become more and more active, and the number of false statements in the securities market has increased. In addition, investors’ awareness of rights protection has risen, resulting in a growing number of civil compensation cases, and the compensation risks that...
Proceedings Article

The Two-scale Asymptotic Expansion for One Class of Thermoelastic Problem in Periodic Composite with Boundary Layer

Xiao-Jun Deng, Ming-Xiang Deng, Yong-Ping Feng
The thermoelastic materials and functional composites are used in some intelligent equipment in some special fields. The two-scale asymptotic expansion for partial differential equations of thermoelstic problem in periodic structure with boundary layer is constructed, and the two-scale asymptotic error...

The Teaching Reform of Practical Training for Agricultural Mechanization and Automation Engineering under the Background of Robot Substitutions

Xin Song, Yu Shi, Yancong Li, Huiyong Shan
In order to meet the demands of talents cultivation and adapted to the industrial development under the background of robot substitutions, the teaching reform of practical training for agricultural mechanization and automation engineering based on the theory of CDIO is proposed, according to the requirements...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of SU's Revenue Based on Price Compensation for Collision

Huan Huang, Xuxi Li, Xiuxiu Zhang, Jing Luo, Fengyang Zhang, Gang Xie
In the cognitive radio network, when the primary user doesn't use its licensed spectrum, the secondary user can access the spectrum hole opportunistically to share the spectrum. However, if the secondary user's behaviors cause collisions with the primary user in spectrum band, which may lead to a decline...

Study on the Application of Framework Expression in Knowledge Engineering Education Technique

Yafeng Zhang, Yue Zhao, Xi Ouyang
For construction of structured knowledge and systematized knowledge, this paper proposes the application of framework expression in knowledge Engineering Education Technique. Concept, key ideas, Inspiration and practice of framework expression in Knowledge engineering technique are discussed in this...
Proceedings Article

Fault section locating method for coalmine high-voltage network based on SVD

Junfeng Li, Zhengjun Yao, Shujun Bai
According to multi-branch structure of high voltage power network in coal mine, a new method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) was proposed. The characteristics of reflection and refraction of the traveling wave generated by the fault point were studied and the values measured by devices at...

Game Analysis on the Effectiveness of Signing Anti-leakage Articles of Business Contract

Xiuli Tan, Jinhua Li, Ping Wang
The paper starts from the microcosmic angle of signature of business contract, analyzes the strategy adopted in signature of contract to prevent leakage of business secret with the basic principle of game theory. It puts forward 3 strategies including bilateral effectiveness, unilateral effectiveness...
Proceedings Article

The Reliability of GaN-based LED

Hai Kuang, Shi-an He
The service life of the LED was much shorter than expected in theory. Its reliability needs to be improved. In this paper, the reliability of the blue GaN-based LED was studied by the current aging method. The light output of LED with different aging time was tested. The results showed that the light...
Proceedings Article

Speed Control of Electric Vehicle

A. K. Al-Othman, Nabil A. Ahmed, M. E. AlSharidah, K. M. El-Naggar, Bader N. Alajmi
Fuel cell based vehicles, when compared to conventional vehicles, are relatively more efficient in terms of energy conversion and do not pose any threat to climate due to no emissions of hazardous gases. An implementation of speed control of electric vehicle is proposed in this paper.
Proceedings Article

Early stage hydration properties of calcium aluminosilicate slag

Y.Y. Zhang, Y.H. Qi, Z.S. Zou
The calcium aluminosilicate slag cement clinker was prepared from bauxite-coal composite pellets by high temperature reduction and smelting process. The hydration results show that, after hydration for 28 days, the hydration products of calcium aluminosilicate slag are mainly composed of killalaite (Ca3.2(H0.6Si2O7)(OH)),...