Search all articles
203672 articles
Research Article
An accurate method for the extraction of line structured light stripe
Jiwu Wang, Yaodong Li, Zhijing Jian, Masanori Sugisaka
Pages: 1 - 4
In order to improve the accuracy in the On-line measurement of rail profile with a line structured light based on machine vision, the accurate extraction of a structured light stripe is a necessary and key step. An accurate extraction method is proposed for the structural light stripe in practical applications....
Research Article
Characterizations of Distributions Based on Properties of Exponentially Shifted Records
M. Ahsanullah, S.M. Ananjevskii, V.B. Nevzorov
Pages: 1 - 7
Research Article
Undershoot Reduction in Discrete-Time ADRC of NMP Plant by Parameters Optimization
Tong Wu, Weicun Zhang
Pages: 1 - 4
Undershoot phenomena caused by unstable zeros of non-minimum-phase (NMP) plant is difficult to deal with in active disturbance rejection control (ADRC). This paper proposes a new method to reduce undershoot by optimizing the controller parameters of discrete-time ADRC system. Simulation results are given...
Research Article
Context-Aware Multimedia Content Adaptation for Mobile Web
Dongsong Zhang, Anil Jangam, Lina Zhou, Isil Yakut
Pages: 1 - 10
Multimedia content in web pages poses a variety of problems to mobile web users, such as incompatibility with mobile devices or failing to meet accessibility needs of users with vision disabilities. To address those problems, this study proposes and evaluates a context-aware approach to multimedia content...
Research Article
Building Trust: A Solution to Increase User’s Satisfaction on E-Money Adoption
Meuthia
Pages: 1 - 10
The main impetus of this study is to test empirically the antecedents of users’ satisfaction on e-money adoption. Trust has been considered as a major concern for this study, which then stimulates system quality and user’s participation. This study uses quantitative approach through an online survey...
Research Article
Concomitants of Dual Generalized Order Statistics from Morgenstern Type Bivariate Generalized Exponential Distribution
Saeid Tahmasebi, Ali Akbar Jafari, Mahmoud Afshari
Pages: 1 - 12
[9] introduced the concept of dual generalized order statistics (dgos) that enables a common approach to descending ordered random variables like reversed order statistics and lower record values. In this paper, we have obtained probability density function (pdf) of r-th, and the joint pdf of r-th and...
Research Article
A Theoretical Exploration of the Impact of Packet Loss on Network Intrusion Detection
Sidney C. Smith, Robert J. Hammell II, Travis W. Parker, Lisa M. Marvel
Pages: 1 - 10
In this paper we review the problem of packet loss as it pertains to Network Intrusion Detection, seeking to answer two fundamental research questions which are stepping stones towards building a model that can be used to predict the rate of alert loss based upon the rate of packet loss. The first question...
Research Article
Fine-Grained Emotion Analysis Based on Mixed Model for Product Review
Xiao Sun, Chongyuan Sun, Changqin Quan, Fuji Ren, Fang Tian, Kunxia Wang
Pages: 1 - 11
Nowadays, with the rapid development of B2C e-commerce and the popularity of online shopping, the Web storages huge number of product reviews comment by customers. A large number of reviews made it difficult for manufacturers or potential customers to track the comments and suggestions that customers...
Research Article
A Finite Equivalence of Verifiable Multi-secret Sharing
Hui Zhao, Mingchu Li, Kouichi Sakurai, Yizhi Ren, JonathanZ. Sun, Fengying Wang
Pages: 1 - 12
We give an abstraction of verifiable multi-secret sharing schemes that is accessible to a fully mechanized analysis. This abstraction is formalized within the applied pi-calculus by using an equational theory which characterizes the cryptographic semantics of secret share. We also present an encoding...
Research Article
Near-Duplicate Web Page Detection: An Efficient Approach Using Clustering, Sentence Feature and Fingerprinting
J. Prasanna Kumar, P. Govindarajulu
Pages: 1 - 13
Duplicate and near-duplicate web pages are the chief concerns for web search engines. In reality, they incur enormous space to store the indexes, ultimately slowing down and increasing the cost of serving results. A variety of techniques have been developed to identify pairs of web pages that are “similar”...
Editorial
Special Issue on Software Tools for Soft Computing
Jesús Alcalá-Fdez, JoseM. Alonso
Pages: 1 - 2
Research Article
Motion Deblurring for Single Photograph Based on Particle Swarm Optimization
Jing Wei, Zhao Hai, Song Chunhe, Zhu Hongbo
Pages: 1 - 11
This paper addresses the issue of non-uniform motion deblurring for a single photograph. The main difficulty of spatially variant motion deblurring is that, the deconvolution algorithm can not directly be used to estimate blur kernel, due to the kernel of different pixels are different with each other....
Editorial
Computational intelligence in decision making
Macarena Espinilla, Javier Montero, J. Tinguaro Rodríguez
Pages: 1 - 5
In this preface we stress the relevance of the traditional collaboration between Engineering and any field of Mathematics in order to build intelligent decision-aid tools, as it is illustrated by the twelve papers contained in this Special Issue. These papers, selected by means of a standard peer review...
Editorial
Special Issue on Artificial Intelligence & Industrial Engineering
Chen-Fu Chien, Minqiang Li
Pages: 1 - 2
Research Article
A Desirability Function-Based Relatively Optimal Interval Core Model and an Algorithm for Fuzzy Profit Allocation Problems of Enterprise Strategy Alliance
Fei Guan, Qiang Zhang
Pages: 1 - 13
Enterprise strategic alliance is a win-win business competition mode that has been developed in both academia and industry. How to allocate total profit fairly in an uncertain environment, however, is an important factor affecting the stability of the strategic alliance. To handle this problem, this...
Research Article
Analysis of Asymmetric Mutation Model in Random Local Search
Hiroshi Furutani, Makoto Sakamoto, Yifei Du, Kenji Aoki
Pages: 1 - 4
In a standard Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs), one uses the same rate for mutations from bit 1 to bit 0 and its reverse direction. There are many reports that the asymmetric mutation model is a very powerful strategy in EAs to obtain better solutions more efficiently. In this paper, we report stochastic...
Research Article
Safely Entering the Deep: A Review of Verification and Validation for Machine Learning and a Challenge Elicitation in the Automotive Industry
Markus Borg, Cristofer Englund, Krzysztof Wnuk, Boris Duran, Christoffer Levandowski, Shenjian Gao, Yanwen Tan, Henrik Kaijser, Henrik Lönn, Jonas Törnqvist
Pages: 1 - 19
Deep neural networks (DNNs) will emerge as a cornerstone in automotive software engineering. However, developing systems with DNNs introduces novel challenges for safety assessments. This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in verification and validation of safety-critical systems that rely on machine...
Research Article
The impact of social media followers on corporate value: An investigation of Australian firms
Patrick Mauder
Pages: 1 - 12
With social media user numbers reaching billions, firms seek to partake in the benefits of investing into social media activities. Existing literature, however, provides little insight as to whether investment in social media adds value for corporations. In particular, it remains difficult to quantify...
Research Article
On Marshall-Olkin Extended Weibull Distribution
Hanan Haj Ahmad, Omar M. Bdair, M. Ahsanullah
Pages: 1 - 17
In this paper, we introduce a new form of distributions called ”Marshall-Olkin Extended Weibull distribution” MOEW. We study some of its structural properties and the shape of its hazard rate function. We provide some methods of point estimation for the unknown parameters and discuss its asymptotic properties....
Research Article
On a graded q-differential algebra
Viktor Abramov
Pages: 1 - 8
Given an associative unital ZN -graded algebra over the complex numbers we construct the graded q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a primitive N-th root of unity. The N-differential d of the graded q-differential algebra is a homogeneous endomorphism of degree 1 satisfying...
Research Article
A Note on Surface Profiles for Symmetric Gravity Waves with Vorticity
Mats Ehrnström
Pages: 1 - 8
We consider a nontrivial symmetric periodic gravity wave on a current with nondcreasing vorticity. It is shown that if the surface profile is monotone between trough and crest, it is in fact strictly monotone. The result is valid for both finite and infinite depth.
Research Article
Asymptotic behavior of discrete holomorphic maps zc and log(z)
Sergey I. Agafonov
Pages: 1 - 14
It is shown that discrete analogs of zc and log(z), defined via particular "integrable" circle patterns, have the same asymptotic behavior as their smooth counterparts. These discrete maps are described in terms of special solutions of discrete Painlevé-II equations, asymptotics of these solutions providing...
Research Article
A Chorin-Type Formula for Solutions to a Closure Model for the von K´arm´anHowarth Equation 1
V.N. Grebenev, M. Oberlack
Pages: 1 - 9
The article is devoted to studying the Millionshtchikov closure model (a particular case of a model introduced by Oberlack [14]) for isotropic turbulence dynamics which appears in the context of the theory of the von K´arm´an-Howarth equation. We write the model in an abstract form that enables us to...
Research Article
On a "Quasi" Integrable Discrete Eckhaus Equation
M.J. Ablowitz, C.D. Ahrens
Pages: 1 - 12
In this paper, a discrete version of the Eckhaus equation is introduced. The discretiztion is obtained by considering a discrete analog of the transformation taking the cotinuous Eckhaus equation to the continuous linear, free Schrödinger equation. The resulting discrete Eckhaus equation is a nonlinear...
Review Article
So. . . what was the question?
Gérard G. Emch
Pages: 1 - 8
An overview of the lectures at the 2002 Bialowiea Workshop is presented. The symbol* after a proper name indicates that a copy of the corresponding contribution to the proceedings was communicated to the author of this summary.
Research Article
On the Quantization of Yet Another Two Nonlinear Harmonic Oscillators
Francesco Calogero
Pages: 1 - 6
In two previous papers the quantization was discussed of three one-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonians featuring a constant c, the value of which does not influence at all the corresponding classical dynamics (which is characterized by isochronous solutions, all of them periodic with period 2: "nonlinear...
Research Article
Comparisons Between Vector and Matrix Padé Approximants
Claude Brezinski
Pages: 1 - 12
In this paper, we compare the degrees and the orders of approximation of vector and matrix Padé approximants for series with matrix coefficients. It is shown that, in this respect, vector Padé approximants have better properties. Then, matrixvector Padé approximants are defined and constructed. Finally,...
Research Article
NavierStokes Equations with Nonhomogeneous Dirichlet Data
Herbert Amann
Pages: 1 - 11
We discuss the solvability of the time-dependent incompressible NavierStokes equtions with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet data in spaces of low regularity.
Research Article
Noncentral Extensions as Anomalies in Classical Dynamical Systems
Jorge E. Solomin, Marcela Zuccalli
Pages: 1 - 9
A two cocycle is associated to any action of a Lie group on a symplectic manifold. This allows to enlarge the concept of anomaly in classical dynamical systems considered by F Toppan in [J. Nonlinear Math. Phys. 8, Nr. 3 (2001), 518533] so as to encompass some extensions of Lie algebras related to noncanonical...
Research Article
Hidden Symmetries, First Integralsvand Reduction of Order of Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations
Barbara Abraham-Shrauner
Pages: 1 - 9
The reduction of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by a combination of first integrals and Lie group symmetries is investigated. The retention, loss or even gain in symmetries in the integration of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation to a first integral are studied for several examples....
Research Article
From Bi-Hamiltonian Geometry to Separation of Variables: Stationary Harry-Dym and the KdV Dressing Chain
Maciej Blaszak
Pages: 1 - 13
Separability theory of one-Casimir Poisson pencils, written down in arbitrary coordnates, is presented. Separation of variables for stationary Harry-Dym and the KdV dressing chain illustrates the theory.
Research Article
Kovalevski Exponents and Integrability Properties in Class A Homogeneous Cosmological Models
Marek Szydłowski, Marek Biesiada
Pages: 1 - 10
Qualitative approach to homogeneous anisotropic Bianchi class A models in terms of dynamical systems reveals a hierarchy of invariant manifolds. By calculating the Kovalevski Exponents according to Adler - van Moerbecke method we discuss how algebraic integrability property is distributed in this class...
Research Article
Complex Angle Variables for Constrained Integrable Hamiltonian Systems
S. Abenda, Yu Fedorov
Pages: 1 - 4
We propose Dirac formalism for constraint Hamiltonian systems as an useful tool for the algebro-geometrical and dynamical characterizations of a class of integrable systems, the so called hyperelliptically separable systems. As a model example, we apply it to the classical geodesic flow on an ellipsoid.
Research Article
UV Manifold and Integrable Systems in Spaces of Arbitrary Dimension
A.N. Leznov
Pages: 1 - 7
The 2n dimensional manifold with two mutually commutative operators of differetiation is introduced. Nontrivial multidimensional integrable systems connected with arbitrary graded (semisimple) algebras are constructed. The general solution of them is presented in explicit form.
Research Article
Lax Pairs, Painlevé Properties and Exact Solutions of the Calogero Korteweg-de Vries Equation and a New (2 + 1)-Dimensional Equation
Song-Ju Yu, Kouichi Toda
Pages: 1 - 13
We prove the existence of a Lax pair for the Calogero Korteweg-de Vries (CKdV) equation. Moreover, we modify the T operator in the the Lax pair of the CKdV equation, in the search of a (2 + 1)-dimensional case and thereby propose a new equation in (2+1) dimensions. We named this the (2+1)-dimensional...
Research Article
Solutions of WDVV Equations in Seiberg-Witten Theory from Root Systems
R. Martini, P.K.H. Gragert
Pages: 1 - 4
We present a complete proof that solutions of the WDVV equations in Seiberg-Witten theory may be constructed from root systems. A generalization to weight systems is proposed.
Research Article
On the Moyal Quantized BKP Type Hierarchies
Dolan Chapa Sen, A. Roy Chowdhury
Pages: 1 - 7
Quantization of BKP type equations are done through the Moyal bracket and the formalism of pseudo-differential operators. It is shown that a variant of the dressing operator can also be constructed for such quantized systems.
Research Article
Integrability of the Perturbed KdV Equation for Convecting Fluids: Symmetry Analysis and Solutions
J.M. Cerveró, O. Zurrón
Pages: 1 - 23
As an example of how to deal with nonintegrable systems, the nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the evolution of long surface waves in a convecting fluid ut + (uxxx + 6uux) + 5uux + (uxxx + 6uux)x = 0, is fully analyzed, including symmetries (nonclassical and contact transformatons),...
Research Article
Particle trajectories in linear periodic capillary and capillary-gravity deep-water waves
David Henry
Pages: 1 - 7
We show that within the framework of linear theory the particle paths in a periodic gravity-capillary or pure capillary deep-water wave are not closed.
Research Article
Some Measures Relating Partitions Useful for Computational Intelligence
Ronald R. Yager
Pages: 1 - 18
SOME MEASURES RELATING PARTITIONS USEFUL FOR COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE We investigate a number of measures relating partitions. One class of measures we consider are congru- ence measures. These measures are used to calculate the similarity between two partitionings. We provide a number of examples...
Research Article
Harmonic maps between quaternionic Kahler manifolds
S. Ianuş, R. Mazzocco, G.E. Vilcu
Pages: 1 - 8
Research Article
Algebraic Discretization of the Camassa-Holm and Hunter-Saxton Equations
Rossen I. Ivanov
Pages: 1 - 12
The Camassa-Holm (CH) and Hunter-Saxton (HS) equations have an interpretation as geodesic flow equations on the group of diffeomorphisms, preserving the H 1 and H 1 right-invariant metrics correspondingly. There is an analogy to the Euler equations in hydrodynamics, which describe geodesic flow for a...