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192457 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
A Mathematical Indexing Method Based on the Hierarchical Features of Operators in Formulae
Xuedong Tian
Full text search engines widely used today still have no math searching function, which brings inconvenience for people finding their scientific documents with mathematical query words. It is necessary to research and develop the theory and technology of mathematical expression retrieval. This paper...
Proceedings Article
The Study of Learning Support Services Status in National Quality MOOCs
Guang Liu
Quality assurance is considered to be a common concern in online open course construction. Learning support service is a key factor to assure the quality of open online courses. This paper begins from four aspects, namely design and development of learning resource, learning activity service, learning...
Proceedings Article
"Why do women have less opportunity for entrepreneurial success compared to men?" (Case study: Indonesian entrepreneurship)
Ismarli Muis, Julia Suleeman, Benedicta Prihatin Dwi Riyanti
Entrepreneurship is one part of economic aspect in achieving a strong economic growth in a country. Therefore, the government encourages the involvement of its people to participate in entrepreneurship program. Yet, the representation of women in entrepreneurial world has not reached the same level as...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Trade Patterns and Economic Effect of China and Countries along the Belt and Road
Chao Di
With the development of China economy and establishment of foreign economic relations, the country launched and implemented the strategic deployment of "The Belt and Road", has made great achievements. Based on the "The Belt and Road" development background, it promoted the development of China foreign...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Advances in Research on the Relationship between Vitamins and Neuropathy
Shengnan Li, Sheng Bi, Jinlian Li, Dongmei Wu
Neuropathy includes central and peripheral neuropathy, the pathogenesis of the disease varied, involving macrovascular and microvascular disease, metabolic factors, autoimmune mechanisms and the lack of certain growth factors in the body, In recent years, the researchers found that the level of various...
Proceedings Article
Learning Needs Analysis of 3D Stereoscopic Textbook: An Empirical Study of Primary School Pupils and Teachers in Science Learning
Dede Permana, Mr Sarwanto, Peduk Rintayati
This study is descriptive and explorative research which is aimed to find out the needs of students and teachers against the textbooks based 3D stereoscopic images towards the implementation of science learning based on curriculum 2013 framework design by using thematic learning concept. Because the...
Proceedings Article
A Study on the History of Student Work Changes in Colleges and Universities Since the Establishment of People's Republic of China
Yiwei Jiang
This paper mainly focuses on the development and student work changes in colleges and universities since the founding of new China. First of all, it defines the concept and source of student work in colleges and universities. Secondly, the student work is divided into four stages since the founding of...
Proceedings Article
Research on Individualized Teaching of College English from the Perspective of Humanism
Dang Li
The introduction of humanistic education into College English teaching in China provides theoretical guidance and practical direction for individualized teaching of College English. This paper explores the necessity of introducing humanism into College English, and points out the characteristics of the...
Proceedings Article
Hearing Loss Detection Based on Wavelet Entropy and Genetic Algorithm
Fangyuan Liu, Arifur Nayeem, Atiena Pereira
In order to develop a new hearing loss detection method, this paper proposed to combine wavelet entropy with feedforward neural network trained by genetic algorithm. The dataset contains 72 subjects—24 healthy controls, 24 left-sided hearing loss patients, and 24 right-sided hearing loss patients. The...
Proceedings Article
Research on Evaluation of University S&T Innovation Efficiency in Liaoning Province
Shihong Wei, Kaiming Tan
Based on the evaluation index system of S&T innovation efficiency of university, a comprehensive evaluation on S&T innovation efficiency of university in Liaoning province and the other coastal areas is made by using DEA method, and the constraint variable and inhibiting bottleneck of the innovation...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Parametric Design and Experimental Study for Weak Area Structure of Circle Composite Fragile Cover
Ran CAO, Guang-Ming ZHOU, Deng-An CAI, Yi-Fan TAO
A Parametric design method for weak area structure of circle composite fragile cover was proposed by analysis of mechanical properties of circle composite fragile cover and weak area structure, which was confirmed by rush experiments. Firstly, boundary conditions of the weak area structure were determined...
Proceedings Article
The Integration of Funding Aid, wisdom aid and Ability Aid: Poor Funding of College Students in Transition
Wang Ning
The problem of poor students in universities is an important problem facing the development process of popularization of higher education; the poor management of Health-funded universities has been an important part of university student work. Currently, the University of Poor Students has the new features...
Proceedings Article
Prediction of Hazard Identification and Characterization of Several Compounds used as Food Additives Applying In Silico Methods
Iltizam Nasrullah, Rahmana Emran Kartasasmita, Sophi Damayanti
In frame of risk analysis, hazard identification and characterization are parts of risk assessment that should be performed to assure the safety aspect of a substance that will be used as food additive. According to WHO guidance, the two steps can be performed experimentally, based on epidemiological...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Comprehensive Web Service Portal for MicroRNA Information System
Yingyu Chen, Xun Lu
In view of the rapid development of biotechnology, as well as miRNA in the biological sciences have attracted more and more attention, inquiries on miRNA information will have good prospects. The system came into being in this environment, adapt to market demands. On the other hand, Web Service is a...
Proceedings Article
CrazyCartoon the Design and Implementation of a User-defined Strategic Tower Defense System with MobileAR
Yiming Cai, Xiao Li
Completely different from existing computer games, CrazyCartoon system creates a blending of real (hand-drawn map by a player) and virtual (digital game) scene based on mobileAR technology, which enables players to customize the game strategies freely, such as the level switch and turrets' defensive...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nano Particles Using Sol Gel Method as Active Material on Gas Sensor
Slamet Widodo, Tony Krsitiantoro
Gas sensor was needed to detect and the presence of gas, either for toxic gas or non toxic gas. The one of the important part in gas sensor instrument are the metal oxide. There are some ways to make metal oxide for sensing material of gas sensor; the one is sol-gel process. The purpose of this experiment...
Proceedings Article
Application On the Accidental Vehicle Technology Expertise and Software Development
Haihua Xu, Guangfu Li
The current safety performance technical expertise work for accidental vehicles lacks of relevant laws and regulations, technical characteristics of modern cars, workable identification norms to guide this work. For this reason, establishing new technical expertise norms scientifically, is able to control...
Proceedings Article
Design and Implementation of Embedded Web Server Based On SOA
Liu Zheng, An Feng
SOA, which means Service-Oriented Architecture, is a component that could connect different terminals or devices without caring about the difference of each platform. Meanwhile, an embedded web server is a server within embedded systems. In this paper, we proposed a new idea to build the embedded web...
Proceedings Article
A Healthy Aging Real-Time Monitoring System Based on Data Mining
Songtao Shang, Minyong Shi, Wenqian Shang
Aging population is serious problems now in China. Many aging people have only one child, their children have many works to do every day. The only children have little time to care for their parents’ health and daily life. This paper introduces a real-time monitoring system which can collect the vital...
Proceedings Article
Trend Study of Educational Technology in Physical Education of Colleges and Universities
Yuan Zhao, Kaiqiang Guo
By analyzing the current situation of domestic educational technology application in colleges and universities’ physical education, the assay is going to identify important achievements, analyze existing problems, and elaborate the development trends of physical education in colleges and universities....
Proceedings Article
The Nyquist Folding Receiver and Zero-Sum Game
Kaili Jiang, Sujuan Chen, Bin Tang
The interaction between radar signals for cooperative targets and the Nyquist Folding Receiver (NYFR) is investigated from a zero-sum (ZS) game theory perspective. Since the sub-Nyquist sampling is a tradeoff in noise folding with signals versus dynamic range of analogy-to-digital converter (ADC), a...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Structure
Zheng Li, Heng Zhou, Li Qin
The seismic performance of 7-story reinforced concrete shear wall structure is studied, by the shaking table test of the reduced-scaled model. Two test conditions are considered, namely, fixed base and considering soil structure interaction. Under above two conditions, the acceleration time history response...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on China’s Advanced Industrialization
Jinghuai She, Yuan Sun, Yuan She
This article has built a system of China's advanced industrial measurement. By applying the datum from 2004 to 2013, we estimate the level of development and current status of China's advanced industrialization(AI), and evaluate the measurement results by establishing Hierarchical Linear Model (HLM)....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Residual stress analysis on titanium alloy TC4 by LSP
Junhong Liu, Shuo Sun, Rui Hu, Wei Wang, Yuntao Liu, Dongfeng Chen
Laser shock peening (LSP) is a new technique to reinforce the surface of materials, and the fatigue strength, wear properties and residual stress corroding properties of metallic materials would be greatly improved by shock peening. The residual compressive stress distribution caused by LSP from the...
Proceedings Article
Exploration on the reform of operations research curriculum applied to economic management majors
Jie Su, Chuanliang Jia, Junlin Chen, Huijia Li
With the high-level requirement for quantitative analysis in the economic management field, the importance of operations research curriculum for undergraduate students of Economic management major is significantly emerging. How to combine operations research that is strong theoretical and high-level...
Proceedings Article
Effective Application of "Question Teaching Method" in Basketball Teaching
Jian Hua
The teaching philosophy in physical education points out that the foothold and starting point of the physical education should be the needs of students themselves. Teachers should arouse students' enthusiasm for physical education, change their passive learning habits and make them more active in their...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of a Parallel Multi-Filtered Compressive Sampling Model
Jian Sun, Jinhe Zhou
Based on the analysis of the existing Analog-to-Information Converter (AIC) under the framework of Compressed Sensing (CS), a novel model called the Parallel Multi-Filtered AIC (PMF-AIC) is proposed. In this model, the ideal integrators in the traditional AIC model are replaced by analog filters with...
Proceedings Article
Study on Image Thinking in Higher Education
Yinjia Li
This paper has discussed what is Image Thinking in High education especially in Advanced Mathematics. At the same time, its four characteristics the relation between Image Thinking and Logical Thinking are given by some typical examples and intuitive graphics. Research shows that Cross Nature and Rich...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Numerical simulation of expansion of the cavity in tube-wall based on tube transportation of ultra-critical CO2
Weihao Wang, Chen Wang
The paper simulated the mechanical process of transportation of ultra-critical using glass reinforced plastic pipe (GRP pipe). The gas expansion model of micro-cavity in GRP pipe was established based on the experimental results. By analyzing the physical process of gas expansion on the micro-pore, the...
Proceedings Article
An Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Online Reviews Helpfulness--A Empirical Study based on Jumei.com
Xiya Feng
From three dimensions of reviews features,reviewers and readers, an empirical study on 361 valid samples of Jumei.com,to discuss the affecting factors of online reviews helpfulness.The results show that text length, reviewer rating and response number have significant positive impact on review helpfulness,...
Proceedings Article
A LDA Based Model for Topic Evolution: Evidence from Information Science Journals
Maoran Zhu, Xiaopeng Zhang, Hongwei Wang
Mining evolution of topic from papers plays an important role in learning about the trend and monitoring the hot topic of research. The paper proposes a model based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) for the purpose of mining evolution of topic. Firstly, we deal with the collection of all the papers...
Proceedings Article
Study on Industrial Structure Optimization of Shaanxi Province Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm
Qunwei Wang, Gangqiang Zha, Shouzhi Xi
The adjustment and optimization of industrial structure are hot and difficult topics nowadays. In this paper, the improved Genetic Algorithm has been proposed to obtain the optimal value of multivariate function and that has been used to investigate the model of current industrial structure in Shaanxi...
Proceedings Article
A Comparison of Animal Words in English and Chinese Culture
Ting Shi
Animal words are an indispensable part in our daily life. Our relationship with animals and observation of them provide us with a means of association when we speak. However, in the different cultures of the West and the East, the same animal words may express totally opposite meanings. In this paper,...
Proceedings Article
Text Location in Uneven Illumination Images Based on Homomorphic Filtering and Color Distribution
F.C. You, Q. Li, W.B. Bu
Aiming at the problem that uneven illumination in natural scene image has serious interferences on accurate text location, a new method based on homomorphic filtering and color distribution is presented. The homomorphic filtering is to reduce illumination changes and enhance the edge details. Utilizing...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Sentiment Analysis in Opinion Mining of Web News Comments
Qing Du, Fen Guo, Jiangxing Wang
Opinions’ analysis on web news comments is a great significance for the construction of the government's democratic politics, public opinion monitoring and decision support, etc. In this paper we analyze user’s opinion from emotional word, emotional word qualifier, and emotional tendency. We proposed...
Proceedings Article
An Extension of Fuzzy Relational Compositions Using Generalized Quantifiers
Nhung Cao, Martin Stepnicka, Michal Holcapek
Fuzzy relational compositions have been extensively studied by many authors. Especially, we would like to express studies of the fuzzy relational compositions motivated by their applications to medical diagnosis by Willis Bandler and Ladislav Kohout. These types of compositions use only two quantifiers:...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Combination Forecast Model based on the BP Neural Network
Shengwang Zong
According to the combined forecasting theory and BP neural network for nonlinear data good approximation properties, is proposed based on Bayesian combination, GM (1, 1) model and regression model of BP neural network combination forecast model. In this paper, the short-term number of railway passenger...
Proceedings Article
Fostering Young Entrepreneurship – The Experiences of a Provincial Government Program
Kenneth Grant
Encouraging youth entrepreneurship is a focus of governments across the word, with many universities providing programs and courses in entrepreneurship. However, formal education is not enough, the student needs to actually experience the challenges of setting up and running a business. This paper provides...
Proceedings Article
Teaching Economic Crisis and Stock Market Using A Movie
Muhammad Hasyim Ibnu Abbas, Yogi Satrio, Annisya Annisya
This study describes the evaluation of teaching method that uses a movie as an instructional media to demonstrate a clear concept about the economic crisis and stock market. In this study, the movie watched by the students is movie entitled “The Big Short”, a Hollywood movie telling the chronology of...
Research Article
Polity and health care expenditures: The association among 159 nations
Leah E. Gregorio, David I. Gregorio
Pages: 49 - 57
This paper hypothesized that democratic nations, as characterized by Polity IV Project regime scores, spend more on health care than autocratic nations and that the association reported here is independent of other demographic, health system or economic characteristics of nations. WHO Global Observatory...
Research Article
Metabolic parameters and blood pressures achieved by diabetic patients at two health care facilities in south Trinidad
Ganga Bhagirathee, Rohan G. Maharaj
Pages: 49 - 56
Background: Previous studies have demonstrated poor metabolic and blood pressure control in the diabetic population in Trinidad. The aim of this study is to compare baseline and follow-up metabolic parameters and blood pressures taken within a 16-month period to ascertain if there have been improvements.
Method:...
Review Article
The psychology of health and well-being in mass gatherings: A review and a research agenda
Nick Hopkins, Stephen Reicher
Pages: 49 - 57
Mass gatherings bring large numbers of people into physical proximity. Typically, this physical proximity has been assumed to contribute to ill health (e.g., through being stressful, facilitating infection transmission, etc.). In this paper, we add a new dimension to the emerging field of mass gatherings...
Proceedings Article
Middle Class, WhatsApp, and Political Orientation: The Election of North Sumatera Governor, 2018
Erond L. Damanik
The Middle class is a social position that refers to wealth, education, mastery of science, technology, and access to information. This paper discusses the middle-class political orientation and the use of WhatsApp chat groups in the city of Medan in the election of North Sumatra governor in 2018. The...
Proceedings Article
Financial Risk Analysis of P2P Industry-Taking “Yirendai” as an Example
Songqin Ye, Jin Huang
Nowadays, the risks of China's online lending platform mainly come from imperfect credit system, weak supervision of the network lending platform, and imperfect legal system. This paper takes the representative company in P2P network lending industry—the Yirendai as analysis object to analyze the company’s...
Proceedings Article
The Synthesis of Complex Logical Controllers with Variables of Boolean and Fuzzy Logics
Alexander Verevkin, Oleg Kiryushin
The paper describes the method of synthesis of control devices and logic control algorithms for distributed technological objects. Control algorithms for this devices are often described as a set of rules, most of which are written in terms of Boolean and fuzzy variables. To transform the production...
Proceedings Article
On Yiyang Disyllabic Tone Sandhi in Hunan Province
Fen Zhang, Qi Gong
The paper aims at analyzing the tone sandhi in Yiyang (hereafter YY in short) Dialect. It will describe the citation tones and sandhi phenomena in YY dialect, and then generally summarize the rules of disyllabic tone sandhi. YY tone sandhi is related to the interaction between light syllable and stressed...
Proceedings Article
Indicators of severity and intensity of the working process at robotized farms in the Middle Ural
Egor Skvortsov, Alexander Semin, Ekaterina Skvortsova
The scientific idea is that robotization of agricultural production results in a significant change in severity and intensity of the working process. Different sociological research methods were used to assess these changes. Robotization causes a transformation of the occupational pattern of workers...
Proceedings Article
The Architecture of the Churches of Southern Urals in the 18th-19th Century
Elena Ponomarenko
The subject of this paper seems to be important due to the ever-increasing interest in architectural traditions of Russia’s regions. The goal of the study is to reveal features of the architecture of the churches of southern Urals in the 18th and 19th centuries. The key approach I chose for this study...
Proceedings Article
Key Technical Research of Maneuvering Optical Fiber Access Network in Emergency Communication
Hu Lei
For the key technologies of maneuvering optical access networking in emergency communication, based on the existing communication network, this paper studies the ONU hardware, OLT power supply and reset module, OLT terminal integrated bandwidth allocation algorithm, OLT optical burst emission / reception...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Professional Ethics of After-sales Service Personnel in Financial Industry
Jian Li
Professional ethics refers to the basic ethics that practitioners should follow in their professional life. And it is a self-restraining code of conduct for all kinds of practitioners. The professional ethics of financial after-sales service personnel is the code of conduct that financial after-sales...