All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Conference on Cultural Policy and Sustainable Development (ICPSD 2024) during 18-19 May 2024” in Surakarta, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Editors and Scientific Committee...

The advancement of digital technology and social media platforms has brought big changes in communication and information sharing. However, this digital transformation also brought a new type of sexual assault, including revenge pornography. This article analyzed the challenges of laws and policy procedures...

The general election has become an important event that sheds the democratic values in the existence of a democratic state. In spite of the fact that decisions are an imperative prepare within the support of vote based system, we cannot dodge the plausibility of problems emerging all through the method....

This research examines the legal issues relating to holding Beneficial Owners (BOs) liable for corporate wrongdoing. This research aims to examine the regulations regarding the involvement of Beneficial Owners in Indonesian law and evaluate their criminal liability for violations of corporate law. The...

This study aims to explore and investigate the implementation of asymmetric decentralization in the land sector of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) from the perspective of justice. The research is driven by the diverse characteristics of various regions in Indonesia, which have led the government...

The elimination of the mechanism for calculating the export-import of electricity from rooftop solar power plant users is allegedly able to reduce public interest in using it, which can hamper Indonesia’s primary energy mix target in the form of renewable energy. This condition is not in line with the...

The fast evolution of telecommunication technology from 5G to telegraph has brought about massive changes in communication and societal interactions, presenting new challenges and opportunities. In his research, the writer examines these developments as far as the Indonesian telecommunication regulations...

The influence of Karl Marx’s theories on legal philosophy and jurisprudence is the subject of an ongoing debate. Conflict theory acknowledges that disagreements and discord arise within social structures. Furthermore, this theory examines various forms of authority that give rise to disputes that culminate...

This modernization demand is in line with society’s demands for bureaucratic transparency and accountability. These factors encourage the government to create mechanisms to introduce a more modern transaction system in line with current developments. The financial governance system is regulated by several...

Judicial transparency is a core element in a democratic legal system that ensures the openness of the judicial process and the availability of public information. In Indonesia, the promotion of transparency in the judiciary is upheld by several regulations, such as the 1945 Constitution, the KIP Law,...

The implementation of law enforcement in Indonesia is currently regulated in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, which still causes various problems, especially in the pre-prosecution stage, which involves the relationship between the investigator and the Public Prosecutor. To resolve...

Indonesian Judicial Institutions’ Employee Talent Management Information Systems are paramount for efficient and transparent human resource management. Despite diverse legal frameworks, including Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus and Government Regulations Number 11 of 2017 and Number...

Obesity regulation at the municipal or regency level impedes investment and commercial ventures. The National Medium-Term Development Planning 2020–2024 has devised a strategy for simplification regulation. This essay examines the factors that contribute to obesity and how to combat them in terms of...

The recently enacted Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20/2023 on the State Civil Apparatus revokes the authority of the Commission of the State Civil Apparatus, which was previously responsible for monitoring the adherence to merit system and ethical standards of conduct within the state civil...

Forests are of critical importance for the environmental balance, and play a major role in sustaining economic development as they keep providing habitats essential to life, oxygen levels mostly from tropical rainforests and economical welfare amongst other. Juridically Protect third parties with an...

In the context of upholding justice, the Decision of the Banjarmasin State Administrative Court Number 25/G/2020/PTUN. BJM made the rejection of the application for postponement of the implementation of the object of dispute submitted by the plaintiff irrelevant. However, the decision points to the need...

Civilisation brings with it the complexity of interests within society. The interests of individuals in a society require clear limitations in the form of legal certainty to create order in their collective life. A Fixed-Term Employment Agreement (PKWT) is a form of specific law (autonomous law) that...

This study aims to evaluate the validity of The General Election Commission (KPU) Regulation Number 20 of 2023 concerning Amendments to KPU Regulation Number 15 of 2023 concerning General Election Campaigns which regulates the use of state facilities in the campaign as a follow-up to the Constitutional...

The purpose of this study is to determine the importance and immediacy of punitive measures for violation offenders in government procurement systems for goods and services within Indonesia. It also aims to evaluate Business Competition Supervisory Commission and State Administrative Court’s roles in...

The purpose of writing this paper is to look at the phenomenon of electronic courts (e-courts) that have been applied in procedural law in Indonesia. The rapid development of technology and information has led the state to transform public services in providing access to justice through the judiciary....

This research examines the model for establishing community-based renewable energy regulation in Indonesia with Just Transition. The current Energy Law still does not provide certainty, protection, and benefits for people who want to manage small-scale renewable energy, but the opposite is true for business...

This research aims to identify and analyze the problems of forest area policies for food security in the implementation of food estates. This research is a prescriptive normative legal research. Normative legal research using secondary data which is based on primary and secondary legal materials. Analysis...

Management of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) Persero in Indonesia is an important issue in the context of state financial law. In order to ensure efficiency, transparency and accountability in BUMN management, a deep understanding of the legal aspects governing state finances in this context is required....

Everybody has the right to get respectable job to support a decent life. Labor regulations are very important to avoid employer arbitrariness to unequal position of both sides. Employment regulations in each country are different. Each country has its own set of laws and regulations to provide legal...

This study aims to analyze legal issues related to the performance appraisal policy of ASN employees whether it is by applicable laws and regulations and whether the principle of balance has been implemented in the performance appraisal policy that ensures fairness and equal treatment for all ASN employees....

The issue of food at the state level is very important as a variable that determines the life and death of the state. It is urgent as a priority for the government at the central level to local governments in forming a comprehensive configuration and system to create continual food security. Article...

The debate regarding the relationship between the state and religion in Indonesia has been going on for a long time and its intensity is increasing while preparations for independence are underway. This article examines how these debates influenced the creation and amendment of the Constitution, as well...

The lack of character education and the high influence of liberal western culture has led many people to enter into unhealthy romantic relationships, who instead of carrying out legal marriage relations, in accordance with religious beliefs and the provisions of marriage law, actually engage in sexual...

Indonesia has demonstrated a commitment to gender equality and women’s empowerment, but challenges in implementation persist. This study investigates the critical role of gender-responsive and Child Friendly work facilities in advancing human rights and equitable development. Additionally, it analyzes...

This article discusses the concept of education budget allocation mandate in the Indonesian constitution, the challenges and opportunities faced in its implementation. The purpose of this research is to be used as a study in determining the concept of an education budget that can achieve the country’s...

One of the local revenues comes from local taxes. Specific Goods and Services Tax (PBJT) in Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations Between the Central Government and Regional Governments (HKPD Law) is one type of district / city local tax. PBJT has objects including Hotel Tax. PBJT on Hotels...

The significance of decision consistency by the Constitutional Court in scrutinizing statutes is paramount for achieving legal certainty. Occasionally, however, the Court has invalidated the essence of a legal norm, whilst identical norms remain effective within other legislation. Addressing this issue,...

This article discusses the Minister of Finance’s policy in determining the rental price for utilization of State Property Buildings as a sustainable effort in the management of State Property which is not only oriented towards administrative burdens and functions but also in making various innovations...

This article explores the participation of individual candidates in the Regional Head General Election, following the Constitutional Court’s decision Number 5/PUUV/2007, which determined that individual regional head candidates, or Independent Candidates, could take part in the Regional Head Election....

Cases that are still under investigation by the police, whether they want to be stopped or whether they want to continue to escalate the case from initial investigation to further investigation, are all within the absolute authority of Police Investigators. No law regulates judicial institutions that...

After two years the People’s Representatives Council passed Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Act of Sexual Violence (TPKS Law); its implementation has not been optimal because the government has not completed the derivate regulation from the TPKS Law, so there is an excuse for law enforcement...

Currently, budget management in the Constitutional Court as one of the judicial institutions in Indonesia has not been separated from the role of the executive and legislative institutions. Judicial Power is an independent power to administer justice in order to uphold law and justice, so that budget...

The formal review of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health to the Constitutional Court was submitted. One of the reasons was because the Petitioner considered that this Law did not meet the requirements of meaningful participation. This issue was determined as the object of this research. The normative...

The issue of judicial review has undergone a profound dynamic development throughout the history of Indonesia. The development of this matter has been concerned not only with material considerations but also with the formal legal issues that have arisen as a consequence of constitutional events. This...

Every State Civil Apparatus (SCA) is legally required to maintain a neutral and independent attitude toward political intervention. Many positive laws in Indonesia have regulated the SCA’s obligation to be neutral. However, in fact, cases of violations of SCA neutrality in elections from year to year...

The Constitutional Court, one of the most distinguished judicial institutions in Indonesia, is still under the curse of partiality or quality of decisions. To overcome these issues the technology of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is anticipated to serve as a workaround. However, the use of AI in the Constitutional...

Reforms emphasise the significance of great administration, counting responsibility, straightforwardness and open support. Transparency in public administration allows the public to access information that was previously unavailable, increases control over government, reduces corruption, and increases...

Existing technological developments can have positive and negative impacts on society, especially for children who are still at a vulnerable age. The large amount of negative content on social media used by children in general can lead children into negative things, so that many children commit crimes...

Indonesia has just passed Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, which in Article 2 provides recognition for the laws that exist in society. This article allows a person to be sentenced based on the laws that apply in society as long as they are in accordance with the basic values of the...

Procurementhas a very important role in implementing government programs and activities. Procurement of Goods and Services is an inseparable part of every activity starting from planning, procurement, and program implementation to accountability. Goods and services procurement activities have an important...

The existence of the Digital Rupiah (D-Rupiah) as a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) has been accommodated in Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector (UU P2SK) that amended the Indonesian Currency Law, however, is the regulatory formulation in this law...

The investigation and oversight of criminal prosecutions in Indonesia, focusing on the case of Firli Bahuri, a former leader of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) who currently faces corruption charges. Employing a normative juridical approach, this research delves into legal provisions and...

Ensuring regulatory harmonization is crucial for upholding uniformity and legal clarity within the legislative framework, as underlined by Prof. Jimly Asshiddiqie and Prof. Satjipto Rahardjo. This paper examines the difficulties and approaches in aligning restorative justice rules within Indonesia’s...

The categorization of corruption as an exceptional offense has significantly influenced legal proceedings in Indonesia. When prosecuting corruption cases, the focus is often on proving the financial damage to the state as outlined in Article 2(1) or Article 3 of Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication...

Asset tracing is a crucial investigative method used to recover funds lost by the state due to criminal acts such as corruption and money laundering (TPPU). The objective of this process is to locate and identify assets that have been obtained through illegal activities, with the intention of seizing...

The Constitutional Court is crucial for upholding legal stability and justice within a nation. The Constitutional Court must adjust to evolving societal dynamics and the growing complexity of legal requirements as it carries out its vital responsibilities. An action that has been made is the implementation...

The legal system in Indonesia adheres to a comprehensive framework regulated by Law Number 8 of 1981, which specifically addresses the procedures pertaining to criminal law inside the nation. The Indonesian Office of the Attorney General plays a crucial part in the criminal justice system and is accountable...

Law enforcement is a regulatory framework that governs permissible and forbidden behaviors, including the response to law infractions and other lawful actions carried out by the state. In the context of combating corruption in Indonesia, the presence of state financial loss is a crucial factor, as stipulated...

Indonesia confronts a multitude of transnational offenses that persistently expand, including human trafficking, human smuggling, corruption, and money laundering. Law enforcement authorities often encounter criminals who deliberately obscure the origin of their income in order to avoid being detected....

Addressing corruption, which is seen as an egregious offense, necessitates a thorough and effective strategy. Corruption not only undermines public finances but also infringes upon the social and economic rights of the people. The regulation of asset seizure in relation to corruption crimes is stipulated...

One of the causes of forest deforestation is the deliberate burning of forests and land by corporations to save costs and time to achieve greater profits. The environment damaged and polluted by forest and land fires must be restored so the next generations can enjoy it. Thus, development carried out...

The construction of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System was mandated by Law Number 11 of 2012, which replaced Law Number 3 of 1997, which regulated Juvenile Courts. The utilization of diversion, a mechanism for resolving child-related conflicts that occurs outside of the formal legal framework, is a...

The occurrence of abuse, which occurred between Kornelis Tade and Okto Malaipada at the Kefamenanu Bus Terminal on December 29, 2023, brings attention to the state of law enforcement in Indonesia. The difficulty comes in guaranteeing that the Indonesian legal system can fairly and effectively handle...

The fundamental basis for justice and equity within a nation is the adherence to the rule of law, as established in Indonesia's 1945 Constitution, which ensures the legal acknowledgment, safeguarding, and equitable treatment of all individuals. An effective law enforcement system, which includes...

Corruption is a grave issue that weakens nearly every part of life in Indonesia and globally. The Eradication of Corruption Crimes Act, enacted in 1999 and amended in 2001, known as UU Tipikor, governs several types and classifications of corruption, including the misappropriation of village money. This...

The principle of “dominus litis” in Indonesia grants prosecutors the ultimate authority to decide on prosecution, rooted in the concept of “ius curia novit.” This principle, embedded in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), allows prosecutors to discontinue cases under specific conditions. However, the...

If the parties involved reach a peace agreement, the Traffic and Road Transport Law permits the resolution of criminal acts and traffic accidents through non-judicial means. Nevertheless, this approach does not halt the criminal procedure in court. This research aims to determine the National Police’s...

In recent decades, there has been a substantial increase in the emigration of Indonesian migrant workers to foreign countries. This surge is closely correlated with the rise in the number of Indonesian migrant workers who depart without proper authorization. This study uses doctrinal legal research or...

The Constitutional Court is one of the authorities responsible for examining laws against the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The implementation of the duties and authority of the Constitutional Court in conducting material and procedural review of laws against the 1945’s Republic of...

The research aims to answer normative issues of legal protection for workers and legal relations to realize the value of justice as legal protection for workers. Labor issues are industrial relations including disputes regarding rights, interests, layoffs or between trade unions or trade unions within...

Although guaranteed in the constitution, the multi-party system implemented in Indonesia has several weaknesses, primarily related to the many choices of parties (multi-party) offered to the Indonesian people. With so many choices of political parties, the people are confused as to which political party...

Assessment of policy becomes an important component to ensure that the policy is effective, efficient, and equitable. However, if someone evaluates the policy using unethical words, can that assessment be accepted? This is similar to the case of Rocky Gerung, who evaluated the policy issued by Indonesia's...

The problem that occurs in social media practices is that there are many copyright violations committed by platform users, especially content creators. When a copyright violation occurs by a content creator, of course the person who is harmed is the owner/copyright holder of a work that is misused by...

Referring to Law Number 6 of 2014 about Villages. As the lowest level of government in Indonesia, the village plays a crucial role in initiating the improvement of the welfare and quality of life for its residents through village development. Every village possesses village assets, which serve as the...

One of the Court’s authorities is to assess the constitutionality of laws against the Constitution. When adjudicating a judicial review case, the Court tends to prioritize substantive justice over procedural justice, which still relies on conventional methods. In the process of law enforcement and achieving...

Efforts to enhance efficiency and consolidate state-owned enterprises (SOEs) implemented by the government in the post-pandemic economic recovery are hindered by the difficulty in the mechanism for dissolving unhealthy subsidiaries of SOEs. The dissolution mechanism through the General Meeting of Shareholders...

This study discussed the regulatory policy implemented through the tiktokshop application, which was previously temporarily deactivated due to a conflict between MSME players and business actors in the marketplace. Previously, this feature in tiktokshop had been running for quite some time, but due to...

This research discusses Government Employees with Employment Agreements as ASN in practice encountering several obstacles including the absence of career development, and certainty of extension of employment contracts. The research was conducted using normative legal studies, and presented descriptively....

Renewable energy plays an integral part in addressing climate and environmental challenges by decreasing reliance on traditional energy sources and fossil fuels. The government continues to promote the use of renewable energy. A practical method involves augmenting biomass waste as a fuel blend in Steam...

The legislative process and law enforcement are two interrelated things. If the laws and regulations produced in the legislative process do not produce substantive justice, then law enforcement will not be able to produce substantive justice. It cannot be denied that still many legislative regulations...

Money laundering through cryptocurrencies has become a significant global challenge for law enforcement, given the anonymous and decentralized nature of blockchain technology. Countries have adopted different approaches to combating these crimes, focusing on regulation, investigation, and prosecution....

Social media is a tool for sharing ideas, where users can publish textual content, videos, or photos. Therefore, social media has the power to shape the point of view of its users. Social media is an online platform that allows people to interact with each other without being limited by time or place....

The the nearness of the Protected Court (Mahkamah Konstitusi) could be a step towards dodging a majority rule government emergency. However, there is the phenomenon of dynasty politics that poses a threat to the sustainability of democracy, as one family or several families dominate the political stage....

Online prostitution is a sexual practice in which a woman engages in sexual activity for payment with her client and makes transactions through an electronic platform, where the client gives the amount of money for the sexual interaction. The crime of online prostitution generally happens in every part...

Indonesia’s development program is founded on community involvement, which fosters accountability to uphold and function as a check and balance system in a democratic nation that is governed by the rule of law. Subsequently, it is imperative that all Indonesians comprehend their liability as an obligation...

This research aims to analyze legal issues related to the dynamics of the authority of the State Administrative Body or Official in filing a judicial review, especially in state administrative disputes after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 24/PUU-XXII/2024. An examination of the authority dynamics...

The principle of statesmanship is an important foundation for every individual who serves as a member of the Honorary Council of the Constitutional Court to uphold the code of ethics in handling ethical violations by Constitutional Court Judges, as stipulated in Constitutional Court Regulation Number...

The adoption of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) seeks to improve the efficiency, transparency, and accountability of public services, therefore transforming good governance. The key topics analyzed include legal conformity,...

This article discusses the legal issues of domestic violence, specifically focusing on the inadequacy of Law No. 23 Year 2004 in providing comprehensive legal protection for wives who are victims of domestic violence. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze criminal policy formulation to ensure...

The Check and Balances System is one of the objectives of establishing the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, each with their own functions without overlapping powers. The Constitutional Court serves as one of the institutions that functions as a negative legislator or norm canceller in judicial...

In an effort to achieve legal certainty, usefulness, and fairness, law plays a role in completing the frameworks of the ongoing legal order in a structured, systematic, stable, and predictable manner. Development cannot be carried out without compliance with the law; this is necessary to maintain legal...

Globalization represents a necessity for the development of world society, extending beyond the mere movement of people from one country to another. It also results in the dissemination of scientific knowledge, which in turn affects the laws of a country. The latter are certainly related to how the state...

This research aims to analyze the measured fishing policy and management of capture fisheries in Indonesia. It is based on the principles of ocean justice, given the challenges faced by the fisheries sector due to population growth and increasing demand for fisheries products. Using a normative juridical...

An agreement is a meeting of the parties’ desires and is then an expression of the parties’ desires. However, if there is a deviation from the principle of good faith in the contract, an action called default arises. Default means the failure to fulfill or negligence as written in an agreement and carried...

This study aims to determine the legal policy related to new and renewable energy (EBT) to support sustainable development and create green investment, especially in the tourism sector. The current phenomenon shows that tourism activities are activities that produce significant greenhouse gases, resulting...

One of the negative impacts of tourism development in Bali triggers the development of criminal acts committed by foreigners. The purpose of this study is to find out (1) the factors causing the occurrence of cybercrimes committed by foreigners in Bali and (2) efforts to overcome cybercrimes committed...

Tourism is often considered a factor that can damage culture, where parties who oppose the existence of culture-based tourism assume that the arrival of tourists or visitors to a place can cause damage to nature and the authenticity of a cultural product. With this background, the problem studied is...

The rapid growth of the tourism industry impacts labor absorption, including foreign workers (TKA). However, the presence of TKA has the potential to displace local workers. For this reason, it is necessary to examine how global bias in protecting the rights of local labor takes the form of labor law...

In the 5.0 industrial revolution era, there are very efficient and effective changes or transformations in the digital market regarding technology and information. However, this can cause problems regarding personal data protection, especially in the use of social media. Therefore, there is a need for...

Social media is currently the most influential medium, impacting legal changes in society. For that reason, it is necessary to study the form and influence of social media on legal changes in society. This research aims to produce a model of the relationship between social media influence and legal changes....

Amendments to the 1945 Constitution strengthen Indonesia's position as a state of the rule law, with the Constitutional Court as the new institution exercising judicial control. The Constitutional Court has the authority to review laws and decide disputes over the authority of state institutions...

Indonesia, as an agrarian country, places great importance on land as a crucial resource for national development and social unity. However, the recent implementation of Government Regulation Number 12 of 2023 regarding building use rights (HGB) in the capital city of Nusantara has sparked debates. This...

Land grabbing is an illegal act and has serious impacts on the rightful owner. The purpose of this study is to analyze the regulation of land grabbing as regulated in the legislation and to analyze efforts to resolve land grabbing disputes that realize fair legal protection for the actual landowner....