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212319 articles

The Role of Digital Skills and Technological Innovation in Improving the Performance of Small and Medium Industries: Systematic Literature Review

Sarwo Hakim, Lela Nur Laelawati, Rita Mardiana
Tighter market competition and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic requires small and medium industries to be able to win the market and survive in the competition. Small and medium industries are required to have advantages that can make them able to compete in the market. So it can be said that the success...

Central Bank-Issued Digital Currency: Digital Yuan and the Party-State’s Control over the Financial Sector

Chaiwat Wuthinitikornkit
The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) has announced the intention to launch the digital yuan, officially called the Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP), for the public use. The inception of the DCEP raises some important questions. How would the DCEP impact China’s existing economic model? How would...
Proceedings Article

Concept Analysis of Self-Acceptance for People With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)

Elli Yus Setyaningrum, Yunta Charisma, Nurdin Nurdin
HIV infection is a globally recognized health issue, characterized by the invasion of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus, leading to the development of AIDS. People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) encounter multifaceted challenges encompassing bio-psycho-social-spiritual dimensions. The pivotal role of self-acceptance...

Lectures, Students and Alumni Perceptions of Ethics Education in Accounting Education

Vanica Serly, Nayang Helmayunita, Dovi Septiari, Achdy Muhadis
This study describes the perception of stakeholders about the importance of accounting professional ethics education. This study aimed to see the differences in stakeholders’ perceptions, namely lecturers, alumni and students. In contrast to previous studies, which only looked at the conceptual differences...

Work Ethics and Survival Strategies of Laweyan Batik Craftwomen in Facing Pandemic Crisis

Bachtiar Suryo Bawono, Mahendra Wijaya, Ahmad Zuber, Ratna Devi Sakuntalawati, Drajat Tri Kartono
The global crisis in early 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the batik industry in Kampung Laweyan, resulting in a 60% drop in sales and a bankruptcy threat. Despite these difficulties, Laweyan batik craftswomen have maintained the functioning of their businesses at that time. They have...
Proceedings Article

Barriers to the Implementation of Digital Transformation in Building Construction Projects in Aceh Province

Fadhil Ash Shiddiq, Muttaqin Hasan, Alfa Taras Bulba
Digital transformation is a key driver of efficiency and effectiveness in construction projects in the Industry 4.0 era, but its implementation in Aceh faces specific local and operational barriers. These barriers include uneven internet and cloud infrastructure across districts, limited APBA budget...

The Impact of Policy Tools on ESG of Strategic Emerging Firms

Chuanyuan Liu
China’s economy has shifted from the stage of high-speed growth to the stage of high-quality development. Under the concept of green development and sustainable development, the ESG performance of strategic emerging industries has attracted much attention. This study uses the financial data of listed...

Overcoming the Difficulties of Learning Poetry in Papua through Mutual Cooperation: A Collaborative Approach in a Local Cultural Context

Andris Kristiono, Harsono Harsono, Minsih Minsih
This research examines the difficulties faced by students at SD Inpres Manimeri II, Teluk Bintuni, in learning Indonesian poetry, by emphasizing the importance of the value of mutual cooperation in the learning process. Using literature study and fieldwork methods, this research identifies specific challenges...
Proceedings Article

A Programming Language Type Checking Approach to Workflow Net Verification

Genio Brylle Viernes
A workflow net is a computational tool for modeling business processes. Their verification is crucial for ensuring that the processes they model follow a criteria of correctness. In this paper, we observe that workflow net constructs can be mapped to programming language features. This mapping allows...

Ambient Temperature and Adult Obesity: Evidence from U.S. County-Level Panel Data

Xiaoxi Qi, Tianyi Tao, Kai Cheng, Xuan Liu, Longying Lai
Adult obesity has been extensively studied in economics and public health, yet the empirical role of ambient climate conditions remains underexplored. This paper examines the relationship between average ambient temperature and adult obesity using U.S. county-level panel data from 2006 to 2018. Using...
Proceedings Article

Signals Intelligence Based Drone Detection Using YOLOv8 Models

Mihajlo Protic, Luka Jovanovic, Milos Dobrojevic, Miroslav Cajic, Miodrag Zivkovic, Hothefa Shaker, Nebojsa Bacanin
The reduced costs associated with deploying and utilizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have spurred their widespread adoption across various industries, including aerial photography, information gathering, and search and rescue operations. However, this rapid uptake has also raised concerns regarding...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Heat Pipe Thermal Performance with Al2O3 Nano Fluid: Response Surface Approach

P. Lakshmi Reddy, B. Sreenivasa Reddy, K. Govindarajulu
As electronics become more complex and able to do numerous jobs simultaneously, heat generation becomes inevitable. Therefore, to improve the devices’ capacity to dissipate heat, the heat transfer assembly is used. Electronic circuits and gadgets are more prone to malfunction when their operating temperature...

Understanding the Purchase Intention of Female College Students on Green Packaging Beverage Products between Taiwan and Vietnam

Cheng Lung Li, Tran Huyen Thi Thanh
This research adopts marketing 4C theory to explore customer’s purchase intention on green packaging beverage products between two groups of female college students in Vietnam and Taiwan. The study conducts a qualitative method by moderating two focused groups to understand different buying perspectives...

Addressing Graduate Unemployment: Aligning Higher Education Curricula with Labour Market Demands

Nondumiso Shabangu, Nkosinathi Emmanuel Madondo
Graduate unemployment is a pressing issue that significantly impacts both individuals and the broader economy. While various initiatives attempt to address this problem, particularly from Universities of Technology, many of these efforts, such as entrepreneurial and Work Integrated Learning (WIL) programs,...
Conference Abstract

P.096 ROLE OF ARGINASE PATHWAY IN RESPONSE TO SHEAR STRESS: NEW POTENTIAL THERAPEUTIC TARGETS FOR ATHEROSCLEROSIS?

R.F. da Silva, V. Gambillara, C. Cheng, D. Segers, R. de Crom, R. Krams, N. Stergiopulos
Pages: 74 - 75
Conference Abstract

P78 LONGITUDINAL MICRO-ULTRASOUND ASSESSMENT OF THE OB/OB MOUSE MODEL: EVALUATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR, RENAL AND HEPATIC PARAMETERS

Nicole Di Lascio, Claudia Kusmic, Francesco Stea, Francesca Lenzarini, Cristina Barsanti, Arthur Leloup, Francesco Faita
Pages: 74 - 75
Purpose/Background/Objectives: Obesity is associated with increased risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Leptin-deficient mice (ob/ob) are widely employed to investigate obesity. This study is aimed at providing a micro-ultrasound (mUS) longitudinal evaluation of the ob/ob mouse in terms of...
Conference Abstract

11.3 ATHEROMATOSIS AND ENDOTHELIAL RESPONSE OF THE SMALL PERIPHERAL ARTERIES: A PERITONEAL DIALYSIS VERSUS HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS MISMATCH

Athanasios Angelis, Nikolaos Ioakimidis, Penny Giannou, Ioannis Felekos, Vasiliki Kakiouzi, Konstantina Aggeli, Dimitrios Petras, Charalampos Vlachopoulos, Dimitrios Tousoulis
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) are treatment options for end stage renal disease (ESRD). However, few are known on the cardiovascular impose of those therapeutic modalities. Our aim is to uncover endothelial damage and subclinical atheromatous process in male patients on chronic...
Conference Abstract

P77 NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY (NIRS) CAN DETECT DIFFERENCES IN MICROVASCULAR REACTIVE HYPERAEMIA IN THE PRESENCE OF HYPERTENSION

Siana Jones, Chloe Park, Nish Chaturvedi, Alun Hughes
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Hypertension has adverse effects on microvascular function but there are limited methods that permit non-invasive assessment of the microcirculation in man in vivo. We used Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to assess microvascular reactive hyperaemia in skeletal muscle following a short period...
Conference Abstract

11.2 CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE TOPOGRAPHY IN RELATION TO RHEOLOGY OF THE PERIPHERAL SMALL ARTERIES IN MIDDLE AGED ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION MEN

Athanasios Angelis, Nikolaos Ioakimidis, Konstantinos Rokkas, Dimitrios Terentes, Ioanna Gourgouli, Christos Georgakopoulos, Konstantinos Aznaouridis, Charalampos Vlachopoulos, Dimitrios Tousoulis
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Middle age represents a life period where incidence of cardiovascular events typically augments. Our aim is to investigate any association between peripheral vascular rheology and distribution of coronary artery disease (CAD) in middle aged erectile dysfunction (ED) population. Methods:...
Conference Abstract

3.7 PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IS AN INDEPENDENT RISK FACTOR FOR CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, MORTALITY AND DECLINE IN RENAL FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES

Tine Willum Hansen, Marie Frimodt-Møller, Simone Theilade, Nete Tofte, Tarun Veer Singh Ahluwalia, Peter Rossing
Pages: 74 - 74
Purpose: The prognostic significance of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) remains to be determined in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). We investigated the predictive value of cfPWV for various endpoints in T1D. Methods: At baseline, cfPWV was measured using the SphygmoCor device in 652...
Conference Abstract

P76 PERIPHERAL BLOOD PRESSURE AND STIFFNESS INDEX ESTIMATION USING THE PPG SIGNAL MEASURED WITH THE pOpmètre DEVICE: CALIBRATION WITH THE CUFF BLOOD PRESSURE

Hasan Obeid, Hakim Khettab, Magid Hallab, Stephane Laurent, Pierre Boutouyrie
Pages: 74 - 74
Arterial stiffness may influence the contour of the peripheral pulse, suggesting that contour analysis of the digital volume pulse (DVP) might be used to estimate peripheral blood pressure and a stiffness index (SI). The objective is to establish a transfer function that estimates the peripheral blood...
Conference Abstract

11.1 ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION IS IMPAIRED IN WOMEN WHO HAD PRE-ECLAMPSIA

Christian Delles, Catriona Brown, Joanne Flynn, Shona Kerr, David Carty
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Women with a history of pre-eclampsia (PE) are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. We evaluated the cardiovascular health of women who had PE in comparison with women who had normotensive pregnancies. Methods: We assessed heart rate-adjusted augmentation index (AIx SphygmoCor),...
Conference Abstract

3.6 BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IS THE MAIN DETERMINANT OF THE DE-STIFFENING EFFECT OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE TREATMENT: A META-REGRESSION ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON WITH ACUTE MODULATION OF TRANSMURAL PRESSURE

Andrii Boguslavskyi, Benyu Jiang, Haotian Gu, Yao Lu, Marina Cecelja, Phil Chowienczyk
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is independent predictor of cardiovascular outcomes. Antihypertensive treatment reduces PWV, but it is unknown whether this results from an unloading of stiffer elements in the arterial wall or a structural change in the wall. Methods: To distinguish between these...
Conference Abstract

P75 SIGNS OF ACCELERATED CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN EARLY TYPE 2 DIABETES ASSESSED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

Esben Laugesen, Pernille Høyem, Samuel Thrysøe, Esben Hansen, Anders Mikkelsen, Bill Kerwin, L. Poulsen Per, K. Hansen Troels, Y. Kim Won
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: Ischemic stroke from carotid plaque embolism remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, the effect of T2DM on early carotid plaque burden and composition is sparsely elucidated. We assessed carotid plaque composition by carotid magnetic...
Conference Abstract

10.10 HEMODYNAMIC CORRELATES OF THE LEFT VENTRICULAR MEAN EJECTION PRESSURE: A CAROTID TONOMETRY STUDY

Mathieu Jozwiak, Sandrine Millasseau, Jean-Louis Teboul, Jean-Emmanuel Alphonsine, Francois Depret, Nathalie Richard, Pierre Attal, Xavier Monnet, Denis Chemla
Pages: 74 - 74
Background: The systemic arterial load imposed to the left ventricle (LV) is a major determinant of normal/abnormal cardiovascular function. The LV mean ejection pressure (LVMEP) is the best estimate of load faced by the LV throughout ejection. The contribution of the steady and pulsatile blood pressure...

Affective Human Computer Interaction

Kaoru Sumi
Pages: 74 - 78
This paper introduces a study of spoken dialogue agent systems using emotional expressions as affective human computer interaction. The paper describes an experiment investigating the effect that the expression and words of the agent have on people, introduces a spoken agent for customer services using...

Application of Interactive Genetic Algorithm based on hesitancy degree in product configuration for customer requirement

Runliang Dou, Chao Zong
Pages: 74 - 84
With significant impact on the personalized product configuration, Interactive Genetic Algorithm is introduced to respond to customer requirement. For the user could conveniently design their favorite product and interact with the system by a graphical interface, the car console conceptual design system...

Modeling of Municipal Drainage and Urban Channel Flooding in Coastal City in the South of China

Xiyan Ren, Demiao Yu, Yongjun Ruan, Guo Yu
Pages: 74 - 86
A numerical model has been formatted including ocean, rain drainage, urban channels, and pumps by the software MIKE FLOOD which coupling MIKE URBAN, MIKE 11 and MIKE 21. The different scenarios have been simulated. The flooding warning water level of the urban channel is low to the spring tide height,...

Functional Equations and the Generalised Elliptic Genus

H.W. Braden, K.E. Feldman
Pages: 74 - 85
We give a new derivation and characterisation of the generalised elliptic genus of Krichever-Höhn by means of a functional equation.

On the Fluid Motion in Standing Waves

Mats Ehrnstrom, Erik Wahlen
Pages: 74 - 86
This paper concerns linear standing gravity water waves on finite depth. We obtain qualitative and quantitative understanding of the particle paths within the wave.

Evolutionary Game Theory in Multi-Objective Optimization Problem

Maozhu Jin, Xia Lei, Jian Du
Pages: 74 - 87
Multi-objective optimization focuses on simultaneous optimization of multiple targets. Evolutionary game theory transforms the optimization problem into game strategic problem and using adaptable dynamic game evolution process intelligently obtains the optimized strategy. The problem of multiple frequency...
Proceedings Article

Performance of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) Post Harvest and Marketing in East Halmahera Regency

Asmanur Jannah, Sari Anggarawati, Sunardi Sunardi, Isnain Turuy
Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) is an evergreen tree indigenous to Banda Island of Indonesia. In 2018 nutmeg production in Indonesia was 36,242 tons from 202,325 ha land, whereas the biggest production from the center production i.e. North Maluku Province. The aim of the study was to determine the performance...
Proceedings Article

Flexural Reinforcement of Laminated-Concrete Camphor Composite Bridge Structure Elements Using Plain Reinforcement Steel Both Ends Anchored

Faizal Abdurahman, Mujiman
Wood has shrinkage properties, so it affects the availability of the maximum dimensions of wood available in the market. To meet the need for dimensions that are larger than the maximum dimensions available in the market, laminated boards and beams are made. The dimensions such as thickness, height and...

The Dynamic Concept of Bugis House: Wasaubola Transformation

Andi Abidah, Ully Irma Maulina Hanafia, Fauzi Rahmanullah, Bakhrani A. Rauf, Andi Yusdi Dwiasta
Bugis house changes due to adaptations made by residents to meet current needs, slowly the original pattern of Bugis house gradually changed from the past until now. This research will trace the shape of Bugis house changes in three areas in the Soppeng Regency. Data on the phenomenon in the field, namely...
Proceedings Article

Design of Radiography Film Dryer Machine Using Timer

Efita Pratiwi Adi, Anita Nur Mayani, Hendri Ermawan
Drying is the final step of the film processing cycle which aims to remove the water present in the emulsion layer. The result of the film processing is an undamaged emulsion, free from dust particles, crystal deposits, stains, and artifacts. This research aims to make radiography film dryer with a timer....

A Study on the Influence of Age on Learning Effectiveness of English Second Language Learners

Shuhuai Jia
The critical period hypothesis (CPH) proves a limited and specific period of language acquisition. Penfield and Roberts first supported CPH in 1959. Later, Lenneberg also supported it in late 1967 [1]. Based on the necessity of finding out the relationship between language learners’ starting age and...

The Impacts of Covid 19 Pandemic on Early Childhood Education in Indonesia

Vivi Marlina
Education is a deliberate and well-thought-out effort to create a learning environment and learning process in which students actively develop their potential for religious spiritual strength, self-control, personality, intelligence, noble character, and skills required by themselves, their community,...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of GHG Emission Verification of the Iron-Steel Industry — Case Study of an Iron-Steel Company in Hebei Province

Jie Huo, Xiuqin Ma, Yunming Wang, Mengyuan Ge, Yanmin Yue, Xin He
The iron-steel industry is a resource and energy intensive industry and results to abundant GHG emissions because of a mass of fossil fuel consumption. In recent years, air quality in North China becomes worse and worse. In order to analyze the GHG emissions of the iron-steel industry, we made the survey...
Proceedings Article

The Design and Implementation of User Autonomous Encryption Cloud Storage System Based on Dokan

Jiawei Yin, Junxiang Yang, Yang Chen
To solve the problem of low security in cloud storage system under the background of rapid prevailing cloud technology, this paper studies the design and implementation of User Autonomous Encryption Cloud Storage System based on Dokan. With the help of Dokan's file development model, a specific file...

How to Carry out Teaching Evaluation in Music Education in Regular Institutions of Higher Learning

Yi Ji
Nowadays, the teaching quality of teachers is mainly measured by teaching quality evaluation. Therefore, teachers' teaching quality evaluation has become priority among priorities in teaching management of colleges. This article mainly discusses relevant contents of teaching evaluation in colleges from...
Proceedings Article

The Research on Live Surveillance Monitoring Technology for Marketing Expenses Remote Control

Shuiping Ding, Haifeng Lin, Guang Chen, Xiaoguang Li
Electricity Cost Remote Control in Marketing Business has been playing an important role in the business management of electricity information collection. Through analysis on the information about electricity cost remote control, it can study the cost control data and provide the real-time estimation...

Management and Operation Strategy of Stadiums in the Context of the Internet Plus Sports

Donghua Zhou, Xing Yan
Under the background of the development of the Internet plus sports, this paper uses the method of literature review, field survey, theory combining with practice to analyze the current development situation of our country's sports venues. It researches management and operation strategy of stadiums,...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Exogenous Melatonin on Photosynthesis of Chinese Cabbage Seedlings under NaCl Stress

Yi Tang, Renheng Lin, Jingyu Lan, Huanxiu Li
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of spraying melatonin (MT) on photosynthesis of Chinese cabbage seedlings under NaCl stress. The result showed that net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), water use efficiency (WUE), light use efficiency (LUE) and transpiration rate...

The Research about Effects of Borrowing on the Firm's Profitability

Liyang Jiang
The decision to finance part of the firm's assets with borrowed funds has important managerial implications. If the firm finds it increasingly difficult to service its debt (paying interest and repaying the borrowed funds) because of excessive borrowing, its management will be under pressure to make...

Study on the synergy between Nuclear Power industry and regional economic development in China

Bing Liu, Na Yu
With the rapid economic and industrial development, China speeds up development of nuclear power (NP) to face the energy and the environment changes, and plans to increase in nuclear capacity to at least 58 GWe by 2020. Nowadays 16 provinces, regions and municipalities in China are petitioning for the...

Russian Financial Crisis

Lin Tan, Wei Zhou, Bingqing Ding
All the countries of the world need a good environment to develop their economy, it is sad to see the recession of the financial crisis in recession. This paper aims to comprehensively study the Russian financial crisis in 2014 and find the reason of the phenomenon. And we hope warning those investors...
Proceedings Article

Application of Computer Simulation in the Prediction of Fatigue Properties of Rubber Materials

Jing Xiao
Rubber products are widely used, and some of them have no obvious plastic deformation on surface, there exists huge risk, so the prediction of the fatigue life of rubber materials is very important. In this paper, the fatigue life of rubber materials is accurately analyzed by using advanced computer...