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This is a literature study about the term Binnendifferenzierung in Deutsch als Fremdsprache (DaF) or German as Foreign Language (GFL) class. Binnendifferenzierung (aka. internal differentiation) is a methodic-didactic concept, in which teachers have to consider the heterogeneity of learners. Every learner...

Synthesis of calix[4]resorcinarene derivatives and their activity as an antioxidant has been carried out. The calix[4]resorcinarene was synthesized through a condensation reaction of resorcinol, valeraldehyde, and benzaldehyde using HCl as a catalyst with ethanol as a solvent (73 ℃, 24 h). Two synthesized...

In recent years, Yue Opera has gradually faded from people’s view. As one of the first Chinese operas to be included in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List, Yue Opera is known or heard by less and less of the younger generation. For the message to reach the crowd, the communication media is an important...

With the rapid rise of the digital economy, the overall informatization level of enterprises is getting higher and higher, and massive data information is transformed into productivity, which gives enterprises opportunities for development and brings new challenges to internal financial management. Faced...

Circuit games are a method that can be used in the learning process within the scope of educational units with various functions and benefits. This study aims to determine whether the learning process using the circuit game method affects the physical fitness of elementary school students.This type of...

Logical and systematic thinking to complete case studies is needed so that the coding structure developed is easily understood by the system. But in practice there are still many students have difficulty understanding the concept of programming algorithms. PseudoLearn is an application that is used as...

The purpose of this study is to determine how the firm's 2021 valuation may be affected by the debt to equity ratio (DER), return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE). Purposive sampling was used to choose 39 manufacturing enterprises from the various industries sector in 2021 to serve as...

Pangasius (Pangasius hypophthalmus) is a source of high animal protein and a freshwater commodity that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. One of the disadvantages of pangasius as a food ingredient is that it rots easily. To avoid spoilage, the fish is preserved using wet salting. The purpose of this...

There are no conclusions yet on the best adaptation policies affecting agricultural GDP. Based on the statistics and questionnaire survey for Yutian County and using a combination of vector cointegration the article aims to reveal the effects of three main external adaptation policies, including the...

Strategy and belief in one’s abilities are factors that are certainly needed by business owners from small to large. Both can be steps in facing challenges and various environmental situations in the changing business world to achieve good business performance. This quantitative study aims to analyze...

This paper comparatively studies the different implications of the fund cash holding for fund strategies, flows and performance between China and the US. I use the R-square decomposition technique to examine the determinants of cash holdings. I find that funds in China show more concerns on the non-risk...

In recent years, patent litigation has evolved from a traditional means of intellectual property protection to a new tool of competition, which has a profound impact on the pattern of technological innovation and industrial competition. The process of submission, trial and judgment of patent litigation...

The benefits of individual learning plans (ILP) for students: (a) make decisions about their own learning style; (b) understand and how they will plan in the future; (c) giving confidence to students in setting goals for the future; (d) identify and understand learning barriers; and (e) measure the success...

The mother, who is the lifeblood of a child, is not always in an ideal situation to educate her child. Many mothers have to face the law as a result of their actions. They must live in the penitentiary to account for their actions. Based on the Directorate General of Prisons data in 2021, there are 9,152...

Wounds that are not treated immediately will have a risk for the patient; the risk is infection. The risk of this infection can be reduced by stopping the bleeding as soon as possible. One way to accelerate the bleeding to stop is by giving haemostatic agents. One source of this haemostatic agent can...

One of the primary fields of aerospace study is aerodynamic profile design. Most of the current research focuses on the design of subsonic aircraft, but there is a gap in hypersonic aircraft. As a result, the aerodynamic configuration of hypersonic vehicles is the subject of this paper. The researchers...

The EUREKA Robotics Centre organises several programs to promote the public understanding and sustainable development of STEM disciplines by showcasing cutting-edge technologies in Robotics and Artificial intelligence. In 2022–2023, the EUREKA Robotics Centre partnered with the Alan Turing Institute...

As China’s traditional infrastructure market becomes increasingly saturated, urban development is shifting its focus toward optimizing existing spaces and enhancing functionality. District development has emerged as a key strategy for promoting high-quality urban growth. However, due to various internal...

Frequent public health emergencies (PHEs) impact urban resilience and threaten sustainable development. In view of the differing focuses on resilience and sustainability, the paper considered long-term sustainable development while assessing short-term urban resilience. Due to close cooperation among...

This study empirically examines the impact of informal board hierarchy on corporate short-term financing for long-term investment (SFLI) using a sample of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2011 to 2023. We employ the long-term capital financing gap model to measure...

Balancing agricultural productivity with ecological health remains a major global challenge amid surging food demand and ecosystem pressures. This study developed the Dynamic Farmland Food Web (DFFW) model, adapting the Lotka-Volterra framework to simulate crop-pest-predator interactions, integrating...

This article focuses on the current research status of the application of nanomaterials in 3D printing. Based on existing literature, it deeply analyzes the key mechanisms of nanomaterials such as nanometals, nanoceramics, and nanopolymers in enhancing the strength, functionality such as electrical conductivity...

Metabolic (dysfunction) associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is phenotypically displayed by a buildup of fat in the liver. Over time, a patient with MAFLD tends to develop the disease into worse states like liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. The transition from simple steatosis into steatohepatitis is marked...

This research aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of patient health classification using the Elman Recurrent Neural Network (ERNN) method. This research utilizes medical data such as blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature, blood sugar levels, cholesterol levels, oxygen levels, and uric...

This research aims to analyze the effect of the use of social media, the effect of packaging, and the effect of product quality on sales performance. Quantitative method is a method used in this research. The population in this study is MSMEs in the Soloraya area. The sampling technique used purposive...

In the era of big data, data rights confirmation has become an important strength to promote data circulation and market development, ensure data revenue, and achieve data security. Based on the previous research results of value chain and data value chain, this study constructs a value chain model involving...

The purpose of the article is to explore the development of STEM education in China in a comprehensive manner. China has been focused on developing the STEM education system that defines the upgradation of learning methods to prioritize the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics subjects....

The employment problems of Indonesian Migrant Workers are very complex. One of the problems is the complexity of the bureaucracy to manage work permit documents. This process requires a lot of time, money, and effort, potentially making migrant workers choose to work unprocedural. To resolve the problem,...

Religion is a kind of cultural resource for external exchanges. China is the birthplace of Taoism. Taoism is an integral part of Chinese culture and the precious wealth of human civilization. As the carrier of public diplomacy between China and Singapore and also Malaysia, the Singapore Taoist Federation...

The purpose of this research is to undercover values driving Indonesian muslims consumption decisions with respect halal food. Cross-sectional data were collected through distributed 369 questionnaires in Indonesia, mainly to Muslim consumers who come from different city and are currently living in Java...

Public participation is one of the key factors for the successful implementation of decentralization and regional autonomy. The formulation of Regional Regulations (Perda) that prioritizes political interests over public concerns will undermine the spirit of autonomy in creating democracy at the regional...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between job reward satisfaction and job performance of knowledge-based employees. In this paper, knowledge-based employees in Beijing were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey, and SPSS 26.0 was used to analyze and process the data between...

Ports are vital infrastructure in facilitating trade, goods distribution, and human mobility. Enhancing port services is essential to ensure the smooth and efficient handling of cargo operations and the movement of goods and people. One critical aspect of improving port services is increasing the efficiency...

This paper focuses on the application of the miniature group pile foundation in a 500kV power transmission project. It covers the project’s background, challenges, and the current research on such foundations. It details the stress and bearing performance of miniature group pile foundation and construction...

Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) is one of the most sought-after participatory approaches used in community development studies. PRA has undergone significant evolution in its application since its conceptualization in the 1980s. Although conceptualized as a tool of community empowerment, early studies...

The advent of the information age and advancements in technology have driven educational reforms. Traditional offline teaching models struggle to meet the diverse needs of university faculty and students, while Blended Learning(BL) models are increasingly favored for their high adaptability. This study...

Medical Image Captioning, which is the automatic generation of descriptive text through medical images, has yet to be a very valuable assistant for clinicians regarding image interpretation and diagnosis. Notable in particular is the recent break-through on deep learning that has greatly improved the...

This study investigates the variations in firm value across different sectors and sub-sectors within Indonesia’s Consumer Goods Industry (CGI) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research sample includes 52 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), selected through...

This study investigates the relationship between carbon emissions and several socio-economic factors in E7 countries, employing the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method. The examined factors include population, renewable energy consumption, net trade, and greenhouse gases. We employ the...

Quality education is one of the pillars of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) implemented by the Indonesian Government. The implementation of this global program to achieve the goals in 2030 is optimized through universities in Indonesia with the establishment of SDGs Centers at these universities....

The tourism sector in Indonesia currently has a major influence on the economy and community welfare. One of the innovative tourism development concepts is regenerative tourism which focuses on environmental restoration and local community involvement. Terong Creative Tourism Village is a village that...

Transmucosal nasal drug delivery has become a major player in the field of drug delivery technology during the past few decades as a non-invasive method. “Rasagiline mesylate (RM) is a MAO-B inhibitor used in the treatment of idiopathic Parkinson's disease”, currently available in oral solid dose...

Setu Babakan is better known to the general public as a Betawi cultural tourist attraction. Some attractions that are usually tourist destinations can also be used as venues for events. Several personnel or members of the public there also joined the committee team during the event. When they get used...

Green management emerges as a pivotal strategy for sustainable development. This approach integrates environmental sustainability into organizational practices, aiming to reduce non-ecological impact while enhancing operational efficiency. This study explores how the general public’s growing interest...

Mongolia possesses over 3.6 billion metric tons of phosphate resources, predominantly located in Khuvsgul and Zavkhan Provinces. Despite this abundance, the country lacks industrial-scale phosphate beneficiation and fertilizer production, resulting in over 90% import dependency. Current national fertilizer...

Customer loyalty remains an intriguing and relevant subject of investigation among academics and practitioners. This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of patterns and trends in the scholarly literature on customer loyalty. The research employs scientific search techniques on...

The evolution of industrial and post-industrial societies, alongside advancements in digital realms and technology, has paradoxically enhanced human autonomy from Nature while simultaneously rendering individuals more susceptible to the constructs of their own making—what can be termed as a second nature,...

Inclusive education is essential for ensuring equal learning opportunities for all students, particularly those with special needs. This study examines the implementation of inclusive education policies in Yogyakarta and Sukabumi using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, following the PRISMA...

This study aims to describe the instrumental understanding and relational understanding of Mathematics Education students in solving linear algebra problems. This research was conducted in the Department of Mathematics Education, FKIP, University of Borneo Tarakan. The research subjects were students...