Proceedings of the 2022 5th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2022)

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The Implications of Massification and Marketisation on Access and Widening Participation

Authors
Luyang Jin1, *
1Department of Education, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX2 6PY, UK
*Corresponding author. Email: liylj12@nottingham.ac.uk
Corresponding Author
Luyang Jin
Available Online 30 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-89-3_257How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Education; Widening Participation; Marketisation; UK; China; USA
ABSTRACT

Multiple competing pressures are presently placed on higher education access and participation. A global trend that seems impossible to reverse is the rise of massification and marketization. This article will make the case that massification effects stratification, breaks up the authority of the elite to some extent, promotes access, and broadens participation by drawing on the experiences of the UK, China, and the USA. Although these factors may have the effect of promoting social equity, if there are too many students enrolled, the perceived value of university degrees and the quality of the education may be diminished. This may have the effect of deterring individuals from lower social classes from attending university, though it can be very challenging to determine the exact number of students who constitute an excessive number. Although there is evidence that the marketization of education has increased access chances, tuition costs are likely to deter those with limited financial resources from enrolling in higher education. The rise in the number of private institutions is mostly a result of this.

Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2022 5th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 December 2022
ISBN
978-2-494069-89-3
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-89-3_257How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Luyang Jin
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/30
TI  - The Implications of Massification and Marketisation on Access and Widening Participation
BT  - Proceedings of the 2022 5th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 2238
EP  - 2246
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-89-3_257
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-89-3_257
ID  - Jin2022
ER  -