Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics

Volume 3, Issue 1-2, May 1996
Research Article

1. Integrability of the Perturbed KdV Equation for Convecting Fluids: Symmetry Analysis and Solutions

J.M. Cerveró, O. Zurrón
Pages: 1 - 23
As an example of how to deal with nonintegrable systems, the nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the evolution of long surface waves in a convecting fluid ut + (uxxx + 6uux) + 5uux + (uxxx + 6uux)x = 0, is fully analyzed, including symmetries (nonclassical and contact transformatons),...
Research Article

2. Lie Symmetries, Infinite-Dimensional Lie Algebras and Similarity Reductions of Certain (2+1)-Dimensional Nonlinear Evolution Equations

M. Lakshmanan, M. Senthil Velan
Pages: 24 - 39
The Lie point symmetries associated with a number of (2 + 1)-dimensional generalizations of soliton equations are investigated. These include the Niznik ­ Novikov ­ Veselov equation and the breaking soliton equation, which are symmetric and asymmetric generalizations respectively of the KDV equation,...
Research Article

3. On Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics

Mykola Shkil
Pages: 40 - 50
In 1807 Fourier suggested a original method of solving partial differential equations. The method is known to lead to ordinary differential equations containing some arbitrary parameter...
Research Article

4. Nonlinearized Perturbation Theories

Miloslav Znojil
Pages: 51 - 62
A brief review is presented of the two recent perturbation algorithms. Their common idea lies in a not quite usual treatment of linear Schrödinger equations via nonlinear mathematical means. The first approach (let us call it a quasi-exact perturbation theory, QEPT) tries to get the very zero-order approximants...
Research Article

5. Conditional and Nonlocal Symmetry of Nonlinear Heat Equation

Mykola I. Serov
Pages: 63 - 67
Conditional symmetry We investigate conditional symmetry in three directions. The first direction is a research of the Q-conditional symmetry. The second direction is studying conditional symmetry when an algebra of invariance is known and an additional condition is unknown. The third direction is the...
Research Article

7. Symmetry Analysis of Nonlinear PDE with A "Mathematica" Program SYMMAN

Evgenii M. Vorob'ev
Pages: 85 - 89
Computer-aided symbolic and graphic computation allows to make significantly easier both theoretical and applied symmetry analysis of PDE. This idea is illustrated by applying a special "Mathematica" package for obtaining conditional symmetries of the nonlinear wave equation ut = (u ux)x invariant or...
Research Article

8. Parasupersymmetries and Non-Lie Constants of Motion for Two-Particle Equations

Violeta Tretynyk
Pages: 90 - 95
We search for hidden symmetries of two-particle equations with oscillator-equivalent potential proposed by Moshinsky with collaborators. We proved that these equations admit hidden symmetries and parasupersymmetries which enable easily to find the Hamiltonian spectra using algebraic methods.
Research Article

9. Lie Algebras of Approximate Symmetries

Rafail K. Gazizov
Pages: 96 - 101
Properties of approximate symmetries of equations with a small parameter are discussed. It turns out that approximate symmetries form an approximate Lie algebra. A concept of approximate invariants is introduced and the algorithm of their calculating is proposed.
Research Article

10. Graph Expansions and Graphical Enumeration Applied to Semiclassical Propagator Expansions

S.A. Fulling
Pages: 102 - 110
In recent years T.A. Osborn and his coworkers at the University of Manitoba have extensively developed the well known connected graph expansion and applied it to a wide variety of problems in semiclassical approximation to quantum dynamics [2, 5, 7, 19, 21, 22, 26, 27]. The work I am reporting on attempts...
Research Article

11. Symmetry in Nonlinear Mechanics: Averaging and Normalization Procedures, New Problems and Algorithms

Alexey K. Lopatin
Pages: 111 - 129
The idea of introducing coordinate transformations to simplify the analytic expression of a general problem is a powerful one. Symmetry and differential equations have been close partners since the time of the founding masters, namely, Sophus Lie (1842­1899), and his disciples. To this days, symmetry...
Research Article

12. Perturbed Lie Symmetry and Systems of Non-Linear Diffusion Equations

R.J. Wiltshire
Pages: 130 - 138
The method of one parameter, point symmetric, approximate Lie group invariants is applied to the problem of determining solutions of systems of pure one-dimensional, diffusion equations. The equations are taken to be non-linear in the dependent variables but otherwise homogeneous. Moreover, the matrix...
Research Article

14. Symmetry Approach in Boundary Value Problems

I.T. Habibullin
Pages: 147 - 151
The problem of construction of boundary conditions for nonlinear equations compatible with their higher symmetries is considered. Boundary conditions for the sineGordon, Zhiber­Shabat and KdV equations are discussed. New examples are found for the JS equation.
Research Article

15. Painleve Analysis and Symmetries of the Hirota­Satsuma Equation

A.A. Mohammad, M. Can
Pages: 152 - 155
The singular manifold expansion of Weiss, Tabor and Carnevale [1] has been successfully applied to integrable ordinary and partial differential equations. They yield information such as Lax pairs, Bäcklund transformations, symmetries, recursion operators, pole dynamics, and special solutions. On the...
Research Article

16. On the Poincaré-Invariant Second-Order Partial Equations for a Spinor Field

Stanislav Spichak
Pages: 156 - 159
The different second-order nonlinear partial equations are found that are invariant under the representation D(1 2, 0) D(0, 1 2) of the Poincaré group P(1, 3) and also under conformal group C(1, 3). The some exact solutions are constructed for the one of these equations.
Research Article

17. On Representations of *-Algebras in Mathematical Physics

Vasyl' L. Ostrovs'kyĭ, Yurii S. Samoilenko
Pages: 160 - 163
Research Article

18. Invariant Linear Spaces and Exact Solutions of Nonlinear Evolution Equations

Sergey R. Svirshchevskii
Pages: 164 - 169
The paper presents a survey of some new results concerning the approach to construction of explicit solutions for nonlinear evolution equations du/dt = F[u], proposed in [1, 2].
Research Article

19. Generalization of the Equivalence Transformations

S.V. Meleshko
Pages: 170 - 174
This report is devoted to generalization of the equivalence transformations. Let a system of differential equations be given. Almost all systems of differential equations have arbitrary elements: arbitrary functions or arbitrary constants.
Research Article

20. Symmetry Group of Vlasov-Maxwell Equations in Plasma Theory

V.F. Kovalev, S.V. Krivenko, V.V. Pustovalov
Pages: 175 - 180
Research Article

21. Parasupersymmetric Quantum Mechanics with Arbitrary p and N

Zoya Symenoh
Pages: 181 - 185
The generalization of parasupersymmetric quantum mechanics generated by an arbitrary number of parasupercharges and characterized by an arbitrary order of paraquantization is given. The relations for parasuperpotentials are obtained. It is shown that parasuperpotentials can be explicitly expressed via...
Research Article

22. Second-Order Differential Invariants for Some Extensions of the Poincaré Group and Invariant Equations

Irina Yehorchenko
Pages: 186 - 195
It is well-known that symmetry properties are extremely important for choosing differential equations which can be suitable for description of real physical processes. We present functional bases of second-order differential invariants for various representations of some extensions of the Poincaré group...
Research Article

23. Symmetries of Euler Equations in Lagrangian Coordinates

Victor Andreev
Pages: 196 - 201
The transition from Eulerian to Lagrangian coordinates is a nonlocal transformation. In general, isomorphism should not take place between basic Lie groups of studied equations. Besides, in the case of plane and rotational symmetric motion hydrodynamic equations in Lagrangian coordinates are partially...
Research Article

24. Representations of Algebras Associated with a Möbius Transformation

Sergei D. Silvestrov, Hans Wallin
Pages: 202 - 213
The Hilbert space representations of a class of commutation relations associated with a Möbius transformation is studied using results on convergence of continued fractions.
Research Article

25. Symmetry Properties and Reduction of the Generalized Nonlinear System of Two-Phase Liquid Equations

L.O. Tulupova
Pages: 214 - 218
Let us consider the multidimensional nonlinear system of heat equations u0 = f(v)u; v0 = u, (1) where u = u(x) R1, v = v(x) R1, x = (x0, x) R1+3, is the Laplace operator, f(v) is an arbitrary differentiable function. In this paper the classification of symmetry properties of equations (1) is investigated...
Research Article

26. Similarity Solutions for a Nonlinear Model of the Heat Equation

Effat A. Saied, Magdy M. Hussein
Pages: 219 - 225
We apply the similarity method based on a Lie group to a nonlinear model of the heat equation and find its Lie algebra.The optimal system of the model is contructed from the Lie algebra. New classes of similarity solutions are obtained.
Research Article

27. Direct Similarity Solution Method and Comparison with the Classical Lie Symmetry Solutions

Z. Jiang
Pages: 226 - 235
We study the general applicability of the Clarkson­Kruskal's direct method, which is known to be related to symmetry reduction methods, for the similarity solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NEEs). We give a theorem that will, when satisfied, immediately simplify the reduction procedure or ansatz...
Research Article

28. Quasiclassical Solutions of the Schrödinger Equations as a Consequense of the Nonlinear Problem

A.A. Borghardt, D.Ya. Karpenko, D.V. Kashkakha
Pages: 236 - 240
Quasiclassic method of solving of the Schrödinger equation with quadratic Hamiltonian is used to derive solutions of Klein-Fock equation for the particle in the constant magnetic field and the jumping magnetic field.