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A novel multi-channel wavelength demultiplexer (WDM) consisting of metal-insulator-metal waveguides and asymmetrically coupled nanodisk resonators is designed and simulated. The results show the WDM can export any single mode while undesirable modes are suppressed.

Perhaps the most common things to witness in Indonesian style of democracy are religious conflict and violent action that follows as the aftermath of the conflict. Across the country from burning churches in Aceh province to Poso riots, Indonesia is flooded with rigorous conflict and violence. Some might...

With the increasing demand for livestock such as chicken and duck cattle and sheep, the birth of scale farms has largely solved the demand of cities for animal products, however, the environmental pollution problem is becoming more and more serious. Nowadays, reducing pollution of large-scale farm waste...

Accounting is often regarded as a frozen figure. While, most of the accounting steps involve human element, but often being overlooked. In contrast with neoclassical economics assumptions, human behavior is not able to be predicted by a simple mathematical formula. The feeling and emotion often take...

A quality teaching method is instrumental in helping students attain great success. Teachers, administrators, and academic community of teachers play a key role in the process of sustaining students' interest and boosting their self-confidence. It is important for teachers to foster professional development...

after entering in twenty-first Century, with the rapid development of mobile phone media, mobile phone has become the people's daily necessities, mobile phone is not only responsible for communication equipment used, it is a small window to understand the world, and all kinds of mobile phone software...

In wireless sensor networks, each wireless sensor node records events occurred in its observation area with their observation time. Each wireless sensor node possesses its own local clock whose drift and offset are generally different from the others. By using observation records of the commonly observed...

Blacklist is a form of social regulation tool of governing market failures. In recent years, the system has attracted the executive attention, and it applied to increase or even a generalization of trends. However, as one commonly known as the blacklist, the theoretical definition in connotation and...

Architecture of cislunar communication networks, which focused on the requirements of lunar full-coverage and continuous cislunar communications, is presented based on Geosynchronous Orbit (GEO) satellite networks relaying. In order to analyze the dynamic connectivity problems, a dynamic network model...

This article introduces the system of DZN2 automatic soil moisture observation and it’s application in china. The system is mainly made up of automatic collecting device, wireless data transmission system and intelligent data analysis software, and it realizes the automatic collecting for soil moisture,...

Real-time fault detections are needed in systems which require high reliability. Some methods like online BIST can detect fault on runtime, but it cannot real-time detect the fault. In this article, three online self-checking methods for built-in fault detection will be presented. These detection methods...

In the new curriculum reform, the importance of the interaction of Chinese language classrooms in middle schools is clearly stated. Under the guidance of the new curriculum standards, the promotion of middle school Chinese classroom interaction has become the main purpose of educators. Middle school...

Research on educational strategic planning carried out at Vocational High School 4 Malang (SMKN 4 Malang) aims to find out how the education strategic planning, formulation of the school's vision and mission for Total Quality Management (TQM), who are the parties involved, what the tools are used for...

The purpose of this research was to observe the influence of practical guide based on the inquiry approach toward student achievement on the subject of pH scale and the use of indicators. The research was carried out in the chemistry education study program, Universitas Negeri Medan. Before the hypothesis...

In recent years, with the continuous development of information science and technology in China, the technique of big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence have led to the significant development of Fintech in China. Meanwhile, because of the development of the consumption patterns and payment...

The paper considers the issues and problems of the digitation in the field of analysis and evaluation of the economic security of the region in modern conditions of the Russian economy. The basic concepts and categories of economic security of the region are defined. Methodological approaches to the...

The initiation of an inclusive education system is a solution which is a solution for generalizing access for all education consummators without discrimination and in its implementation to improve the quality of education at the middle level. However, in its implementation there are still some fundamental...

Based on research (Sinaga, Maestro, Winangsit, & Yensharti, 2019) a music teacher must be able to transcribe a note so that it can be learned by students in the process of learning music. Reading music notation for some people is a very complicated thing, especially in singing activities. According to...

The Regional Government Policy of Surabaya City which prohibits industrial zones outside industrial estates in Surabaya urban areas encourages the growth of new industrial zones in the hinterland area of Surabaya city or Gerbangkertosusilo region, including Gresik Regency, Sidoarjo Regency and Mojokerto...

This research aims to determine the effect of power, flexibility, and self-control towards the ability of back attack volleyball. The research method is a survey, and the analysis technique is path analysis. This research was held at the Islamic University of 45 Bekasi with a population of 30 athletes...

The purpose of this study is to find out common mistakes made by beginner basketball players at the student university level in doing regular and reverse lay-up shoots. The shoot-up technique was analyzed based on 6 indicators, namely: (1) bringing the ball to the ring, (2) catching the ball and controlling...

In work the relevance is proved and also the analysis of application of process approach at the regional level is carried out. The concepts of the category “process” are considered. The author’s definition of this concept is presented, the key (main) processes influencing competitiveness and efficiency...

The article justifies the need for further development of the scientific approach to evaluation and selection of energy-saving technologies for the open-cast mining of iron ore deposits, which is important for the mining industry of Ukraine. A structural diagram of the theory of energy saving is proposed....

Waqf in Indonesia still has many problems because it has not been implemented properly. In fact, many waqf lands do not have waqf land certificate, which can lead to dispute in the future. Based on the regulation, waqf land certificate is issued under the condition that there is waqf pledge deed made...

The aims of this study was to analyze the type and cause of error in using Japanese relative clauses (meishi shuushoku) by Japanese language learners based on Corder’s (1975) theory. The data in this study collected through a test consists of 35 questions divided into four types of inquiry about meishi...

The problem in North Sulawesi is the lack of innovation and creativity of the younger generation, especially in establishing business and creating innovative and creative products and services. The importance of this problem is because young people who can set up a business and create innovative products...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the dynamics of return linkages and volatility spillovers between Asian emerging stock markets. The findings revealed that the own lagged volatility spillovers are statistically significant in all cases. Our findings also show that the asymmetric volatility...

This paper explores and presents the characteristics of training in financial management technologies in the digital economy. The digital economy creates new conditions for the functioning of companies: the form of economic activity of the information community is dynamically developing. As a result,...

The article considers theoretical aspects of the use of advertising in the framework of marketing in modern conditions. The relevance and conceptual necessity of highlighting the main role of advertising in the concept of Internet marketing of organizations in modern conditions are determined. The main...

Forensic identification is an effort to help law enforcement in determining a person’s identity. Personal identity is often a problem in criminal cases, civil cases, death without identity, and mass disasters. Age estimation is very important in forensic identification. DNA methylation is a potential...

This study aims to develop a model of picture books through literacy ampek kato nan Minangkabau culture to develop character early childhood. This story book development through literacy Minangkabau culture to develop the character of children aged 5–6 years. This type of research is the research and...

The article deals with the judiciary genesis of Russia. This study researches the historical background and the formation ways of the independent judiciary institute, starting from the first decade of the XI century, and ending with the formation of modern Russian justice system in the 90s of the XX...

At the university level, especially in English Language Education study program, soft skill training called Bridging Course for Soft Skill has been implemented. This study aimed to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of the implementation of Soft Skill Training program. Descriptive qualitative research...

By using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis in combination with PEST (Politics, Economy, Society and Technology), this paper analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the development of beach sports in Hainan from the perspectives of policy, economy,...

Website as non-interactional media era has developed a while ago, nowadays, website adopts series of new features, such as implementing the user-generated-content feature to muster and display relevant information automatically on the webpage by implementing particular keywords. Further, this study unveils...

Initially, the complexity of communication is mainly considered on the transmission of the message from senders to recipients and this can be affected by a range of things. One of them is cultural situation particularly for people from different cultural backgrounds and social groups involved in intercultural...

With the development of nuclear weapons and countries’ abilities to launch destructive attacks, cyber warfare has become a new alternative for future forms of conflicts. This paper will discuss the concept of cyber warfare and the reasons why it constitutes a serious threat to international security...

The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of Humble Leadership towards Employee Innovation Behavior. This research Applies the explanatory type with quantitative approach. The sample that used for this research are 100 respondents of Hospital employee. The collection of data that used...

This study investigates the use of representation of middle and high school students in solving inconsistent additive comparison problem word problems. The study was conducted by analysing the answer to the task of solving word problems and the results of interviews of 5 students aged 12-16 years to...

Seaweed production in South Sulawesi increased significantly and contributed to Indonesia total production in Indonesia. However, increasing production did not affect the welfare of coastal communities. This fact was significantly related to the behavior of farmers in post-harvest management. This study...

The “New Liberal Arts Declaration” puts forward the policy of “proactively seeking change, innovative development”. Based on the background of new liberal arts education, this article explores the innovative path of English talent cultivating model, including integration of “curriculum ideological and...

Natural zeolite contains impurities such as Na, K, Ca, Mg and Fe and has poor crystallinity. The presence of these impurities can reduce the activity of zeolites. To improve the character of natural zeolite, activation and modification are carried out first. In addition to removing impurities contained...

The purpose of this article is to analyse the position and start point of independent candidates in the Slovak elections, with strong emphasis on municipal elections, where independent candidates have gradually gained a significant footing. A further aim of this paper is to show a possible connection...

Social Science Education Program as the most recent study program in the Faculty of Social Sciences with limited infrastructure and human resources, of course, online learning is a challenge, especially when new students in 2020 must immediately feel online learning where students still do not understand...

The status of children in Indonesia has been regulated in various laws and regulations. In marriage law, it is defined that a legitimate child is a child born from or in a legal marriage. However, after the issuance of the Constitutional Court’s decision on the status of children out of wedlock, a debate...

This study investigated the relationship between the labor wage (LC), supplementary labor income (SLI), unemployment rate (UN), and labor productivity (LP) of the manufacturing industry in Canada, using time-series econometric techniques. This study was based on the Vector Autoregression Model (VAR)...

This research was conducted at State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya with the purpose to find out students’ perceptions of religious radicalism. The method used in this research was a descriptive-analysis method. The population of this study was students who were members of student organization or SMEs and...

The increased desire of patients to maintain their dentition has forced conservative dentistry to conserve the teeth which are planned to be removed. Defect in furcation area resulting from the lesion has always been a concern regarding the choice of treatment. Bicuspidization is a process to separate...

The purpose of this study is to determine the passing, dribbling andshooting skills possessed by Padang Basketball athletes. This type of research is descriptive research. The sample in this study were all Putra Garuda Basketball athletes in the age group of 23. The instrument used in this research arepassing,...