Fire Simulation and Evacuation Risk Analysis on Subway Train

DOI

10.2991/rac-16.2016.67How to use a DOI?

Keywords

FDS+EVAC; Subway; Train Fire; Personnel Evacuation; Risk Analysis

Abstract

FDS+EVAC was used to simulate the subway train fire and research the related risk analysis of human evacuation. It was also used to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of emergency evacuation on subway fire. The baggage in the middle of train burned out in the simulation and the power of fire get the peak of 7.5MW. And the content of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and the temperature distribution were analyzed. Moreover, the people number-time change in each compartment and platform in the given fire scenarios was described and simulated, and the critical factors and criterion on people evacuation were put forward. The results can provide some references for the study of smoke spread and human evacuation.

Copyright

© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Xiaoya Song
AU  - Changxing Ren
AU  - Fan Wu
AU  - Qi Ni
AU  - Jun Jiang
PY  - 2016/11
DA  - 2016/11
TI  - Fire Simulation and Evacuation Risk Analysis on Subway Train
BT  - Proceedings of the 7th Annual Meeting of Risk Analysis Council of China Association for Disaster Prevention
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 418
EP  - 422
SN  - 1951-6851
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/rac-16.2016.67
DO  - 10.2991/rac-16.2016.67
ID  - Song2016/11
ER  -