Proceedings of the 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020)

Relationship Obesity in Pregnancy with Preeclampsia in Sidoarjo General Hospital

Authors
Evi Rinata, Zahro Rosyidah Mustikaningrum
Corresponding Author
Evi Rinata
Available Online 8 March 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210304.090How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Obesity, Pregnancy, Preeclampsia
Abstract

Obesity is one of the factors causing preeclampsia. Based on observational survey data at the Afifa Primary Clinic and Maternity Clinic in Prambon conducted during the month of August 2017, out of 10 pregnant women 1 had severe pre-eclampsia, 1 person had mild preeclampsia, and 1 person with gestational hypertension. The data shows the high incidence of preeclampsia in the Afifa Primary Clinic and Maternity Clinic in Prambon. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of obesity in pregnant women with the incidence of preeclampsia. The research design used was a retrospective analytic survey with chi-square statistical tests using software to determine the relationship. The study population was pregnant women who made a pregnancy visit in the Sidoarjo General Hospital during January-June 2018 totaling 258 mothers. And the sample taken was 157 mothers and was taken by systematic random sampling. The results showed that preeclampsia was more experienced by obese mothers (37.6%) when compared to non-obese mothers (11.1%). While the condition of not preeclampsia is more experienced by mothers who are not obese (88.9%) when compared with mothers who are obese (62.4%). The Chi square test results obtained p value <0.001 which means p <α so that H0 is rejected. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnancy. So it is recommended to health workers to improve intensive care for obese mothers to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
8 March 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-349-3
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210304.090How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Evi Rinata
AU  - Zahro Rosyidah Mustikaningrum
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/03/08
TI  - Relationship Obesity in Pregnancy with Preeclampsia in Sidoarjo General Hospital
BT  - Proceedings of the 1st Paris Van Java International Seminar on Health, Economics, Social Science and Humanities (PVJ-ISHESSH 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 409
EP  - 412
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210304.090
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210304.090
ID  - Rinata2021
ER  -