Proceedings of the 19 th Otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery national congress (PERHATIKL 2022)

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Epidemiology of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Understanding the Interplay of Genetic and Environmental Factors

Authors
Andrio Raymos1, *, Shinta Firti Boesoirie1, Yussy Afriani Dewi1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University / Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia
*Corresponding author.
Corresponding Author
Andrio Raymos
Available Online 31 October 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-280-4_39How to use a DOI?
Keywords
epidemiology; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; risk factor
ABSTRACT

Background: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a cancer that occurs in the nasopharyngeal area and has a unique epidemiology with varying incidence rates around the world. The epidemiological characteristics of NPC show the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the epidemiology of NPC since it is crucial for understanding the causes and the prevention methods for NPC. Currently, the world faces health problems with an epidemiological transition from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases, including cancer such as NPC. Conclusion: The risk factors for NPC are age, gender, race, education, socioeconomic status, genetic factors, Epstein-Barr virus infection, and exposure to carcinogens through food and smoking. The incidence of NPC is more commonly found in men and Asians. NPC patients found at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia are more commonly found in patients aged 41-50 years old, male, with a low level of education.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 19 th Otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery national congress (PERHATIKL 2022)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
31 October 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-280-4
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-280-4_39How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Andrio Raymos
AU  - Shinta Firti Boesoirie
AU  - Yussy Afriani Dewi
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/10/31
TI  - Epidemiology of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Understanding the Interplay of Genetic and Environmental Factors
BT  - Proceedings of the 19 th Otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery national congress (PERHATIKL 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 212
EP  - 217
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-280-4_39
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-280-4_39
ID  - Raymos2023
ER  -