Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)

Study of Antioxidant Activity, Peptides, and Chemical Quality of Goat Milk Kefir on the Different Post-Acidification Periods During Cold Storage

Authors
Ahmad Khoirul Umam1, Lilik Eka Radiati1, *, Kevin Hutomo Putra Suwondo2, Siti Nur Kholidah2
1Lecturer of Animal Product Technology Department, Faculty of Animal Science, Brawijaya University, Malang
2Student of Animal Product Technology Department, Faculty of Animal Science, Brawijaya University, Malang
*Corresponding author. Email: lilik.eka@ub.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Lilik Eka Radiati
Available Online 24 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220207.037How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Kefir grains; peptide; alcohol; antioxidant
Abstract

The interaction between raw goat milk, lactic acid bacteria (LAB), and kefir grain resulted in the unique taste and flavor of fermented products. Under optimum temperature, LAB and yeast had the better condition for growth and optimizing metabolic activity. The proportion level of kefir grains should be considered during the incubation period because it could change the logarithmic growth phase of lactic acid bacteria. After the processing, cold storage should be applied to suppress microorganism growth in the post-acidification period. The prolonged post-acidification period potentially affects the quality of Goat milk kefir products. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of a post-acidification period during cold storage based on antioxidant, peptides, and chemical quality of goat milk kefir. The experimental design was a completely randomized design (RCD) with four treatments and three replications. The quality analysis was done in the different post-acidification periods for 1 day, 7 days, 14 days, and 21 days after being stored at 4oC. Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was used for further statistical analysis. The results showed that the different post-acidification periods had significant effects (p<0.05) on antioxidant activity, peptide, fat, and ethanol content. On Average, antioxidant activity, peptide, fat, and ethanol content in goat-milk kefir were 55.70 ± 2.25 %, 9.32 ± 0.13 mg / ml, 1.86 ± 0.08%, and 1.04 ± 0.04%, respectively. In conclusion, the longer period of post-acidification has a major contribution to the change of goat milk kefir characteristics during cold storage.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
24 February 2022
ISBN
978-94-6239-542-8
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220207.037How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ahmad Khoirul Umam
AU  - Lilik Eka Radiati
AU  - Kevin Hutomo Putra Suwondo
AU  - Siti Nur Kholidah
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/24
TI  - Study of Antioxidant Activity, Peptides, and Chemical Quality of Goat Milk Kefir on the Different Post-Acidification Periods During Cold Storage
BT  - Proceedings of the 9th International Seminar on Tropical Animal Production (ISTAP 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 178
EP  - 181
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220207.037
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220207.037
ID  - Umam2022
ER  -