Correlation Model of Horizontal Geometric and Road Grade on CO₂ and PM_2.5 Vehicle Emission In Bandung City

DOI

10.2991/aer.k.201221.041How to use a DOI?

Keywords

emission, horizontal geometric, road grade, carbon deoxide (CO2), particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5)

Abstract

Based on the GHG and MVP Report in 2018, the transportation sector has become the second largest contributor of GHG emissions in Indonesia. Efforts to reduce emissions have been made, but still focus on improving the transportation mode which are still less optimal. Some researchers have proposed ideas that the design of road infrastructure could also contribute in reducing vehicle emissions. This was confirmed by some correlation models that show the impact of the road geometric on vehicle emissions. This study aims to estimate the value of vehicle emission based on the geometric conditions of urban roads in Indonesia. The estimation of vehicle emission is conducted using a correlation model that has been developed by other researcher in other country which then compared with emission standards in Indonesia. Road geometric data are obtained by remote sensing method from Digital Elevation Model (DEM) database. The analysis conducted are evaluation of vehicle emission compliance and conformity of road geometric to some regulations. The results of the analysis indicate that the geometric conditions of urban roads in Bandung also affect the production of CO2 and PM2.5 vehicle emissions and have the same pattern as previous studies. Some of the results and the reviewed road samples exceed the applicable standards. The results of this study can be used as a basic idea about the importance of establishing the road technical provisions on environmental impacts in urban roads geometric planning guidelines in Indonesia and to contribute on government program to reduce GHG emissions by 41% in 2030.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Nadifa Gina Safana
AU  - Yackob Astor
AU  - Fitria Yulistiani
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/12/22
TI  - Correlation Model of Horizontal Geometric and Road Grade on CO₂ and PM₂.₅ Vehicle Emission In Bandung City
BT  - Proceedings of the International Seminar of Science and Applied Technology (ISSAT 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 239
EP  - 245
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.201221.041
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.201221.041
ID  - Safana2020
ER  -