Proceedings of the 5th International Scientific Meeting on Public Health and Sports (ISMOPHS 2023)

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Prevalence of Hookworm Infection in Schoolchildren with Deference Geography Areas in Indonesia

Authors
Blego Sedionoto1, *, Witthaya Anamnart2
1Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public, Health Mulawarman University, Samarinda, 75123, Indonesia
2Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Thasala, 80160, Thailand
*Corresponding author. Email: blego.sedionoto@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Blego Sedionoto
Available Online 31 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-320-7_24How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Hookworm infection; Schoolchildren; Deference Geography; Indonesia
Abstract

The prevalence of hookworm infection is a serious public health concern globally. Java Island and Kalimantan Island have differential environmental risk factors for hookworm infection, especially rural areas of Indonesia have high-risk environmental factors for the prevalence of hookworm infection. This study showed the infection rates and correlation analysis between environmental risk factors and the prevalence of hookworm infection with statistical analysis. We performed a cross-sectional study among 226 schoolchildren participants from rural areas of East Java Province, Central Java Province, and East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. This study used two diagnostic methods: Kato Katz and Koga agar plate culture/KAP culture for diagnosing hookworm infections. Pearson chi-square analysis was used to study the correlation between environmental factors and hookworm infection. This study found the prevalence of hookworms in East Java Province 69(97.2%), Central Java Province 20(41.7%), and East Kalimantan Province 48(44.9%). Environmental risk factors, such as: rainy season, quality of soil, and infection hookworm in pets have a significant correlation (p-value < 0.05) with hookworm infection. The prevalence of hookworm infection correlates with environmental factors, and the findings in this research could contribute to decreasing programs of hookworm infection especially in rural community areas.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Scientific Meeting on Public Health and Sports (ISMOPHS 2023)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
31 December 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-320-7_24
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-320-7_24How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Blego Sedionoto
AU  - Witthaya Anamnart
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/31
TI  - Prevalence of Hookworm Infection in Schoolchildren with Deference Geography Areas in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Scientific Meeting on Public Health and Sports (ISMOPHS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 246
EP  - 257
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-320-7_24
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-320-7_24
ID  - Sedionoto2023
ER  -