The correlation between alternative forms of punishment and the implementation of substantial justice in a judge’s ruling
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-38476-362-7_36How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Criminal Law; Substantive Justice; Alternative Punishment
- Abstract
The implementation of Law Number 1 Year 2023 on the Criminal Code (New Criminal Code) will commence in January 2026, and it exhibits numerous distinctions from the Old Criminal Code, encompassing the philosophical foundation, the objective of punishment, and the regulations about criminal penalties. This article explores the different primary penalties outlined in the New Criminal Code and their connection to the implementation of substantial justice by judges in court rulings. Including a diverse range of fundamental criminal provisions in the New Criminal Code represents a favorable step in reforming criminal law. This reform is not solely focused on absolute deterrence but also aims to address the retribution of criminal acts. The New Criminal Code adopts a relative approach that focuses on the objective of punishment. This also benefits judges and judicial institutions, particularly criminal courts, as it allows them greater flexibility in applying punishment provisions focused on achieving justice. This contrasts the limitations imposed by the punishment provisions in the previous Criminal Code, which only allowed for one type of punishment: imprisonment.
- Copyright
- © 2025 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Djuyamto Djuyamto AU - Pujiyono Suwadi AU - Muhammad Rustamaji PY - 2025 DA - 2025/02/28 TI - The correlation between alternative forms of punishment and the implementation of substantial justice in a judge’s ruling BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on Law Reform (5th Inclar 2024) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 247 EP - 256 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-362-7_36 DO - 10.2991/978-2-38476-362-7_36 ID - Djuyamto2025 ER -