The purpose of this educational game is that children are trained to remember a form of image with various themes such as knowing animals, plants, learning to count, recognizing letters and so on which then reorder them appropriately. Such a process will help the child to remember and reassemble the...

This study discusses how pre-service teachers can develop critical thinking skills in making multimedia-based learning media. This is caused by the paradigm of higher education competence which currently requires the integration of critical thinking skills, from various perspectives and cultures in the...

In this study, the efficacy of classroom instruction and learning in pandemic caused by COVID 19 is investigated. Using infographics as a teaching and learning tool in post-pandemic COVID 19 education is a method that is addressed and is the emphasis of the method. The issues of students not showing...

This research happens due to some difficulties that slow learning children face in studying vocabulary in the 3rd grade primary school at Akasa Center Surabaya as a research subject in this case. It also aims to recognize the slow learners’ evaluation of the vocabulary learning process and uses a qualitative...

During teaching and learning process, classroom language is employed by the teacher from opening the lesson to closing the lesson stage. Teacher’s appropriate use of classroom language can make the students understand the teacher’s messages easily and clearly. Besides, effective two-way communication...

If students lack the ability in visual literacy skills, it affects the process and results in executing visual messages through their works. Students tend to be passive in finding visual references that can improve the quality of their work. The inability of students to perform visual literacy can lead...

Reference is deixis following the context of the language so that it always changes and appears in various situations and language events, resulting in the meaning of the reference in one lingual unit being different. This study examines the form of person and time deixis and their forms of reference...

Discourse is the highest level in language hierarchy which has extremely complex problems. It was proven in narrative writing discourse text that is presented by students of Mandarin Education Program of State University of Surabaya in the year of 20../20… According to analysis results, there were various...

The learners’ language logic still depends on the mother tongue logic. It is one of the factors causing language errors. At the syntactic level, language logic has become more complex. This research used a qualitative method to analyze the narrative texts of the 2019 Mandarin Education Study Program...

Verb predicate, as a core of the sentences, describes the peripheral constituents as subordinate to verb predicate. Syntactically, the predicate of a sentence has several subordinates. In the Japanese language, the position of instrument construction for the main clause lies in the adverb. This study...

Translation has a vital role to access every literary work outside a certain language. A translator is required to have a broad insight to reach an adequate idea as the original. In this case, a perception equivalence of the readers of the source language and the target language is very important. This...

A directive speech act is an utterance mostly found in daily conversation. The purpose of directive speech is to make the listener obey the speaker’s instructions. In Japanese conversation, people are used to being very attentive and careful in using the directive form of speech since they are not used...

Place names are not just markers to identify a particular space but reflect changes in social, historical, and environmental perceptions. This also applies to the name of the village, which is not only an administrative marker but reflects the culture of the community. One of them is the name of the...

Book cover is not only the representation of its content but can also be the representation of the sociocultural aspects of its production site. Especially with a sensitive matter such as feminism, each publisher in each respective society must have designed book covers that both fit and attract the...

This study investigated the regional dialect shift experienced by Tulungagung college students studying in Surabaya. The objectives of this study are to find out the different regional dialects between Tulungagung and Surabaya, the factors causing the students to experience dialect shift, the process...

Russia began its military operation against Ukraine on February 24th, 2022. This event has the attention of everyone worldwide, including the Indonesian people, who share their opinions on the Instagram platform. Therefore, the researcher is interested to know netizen comments and their relationship...

This research aimed to investigate the Javanese language shift and maintenance of Javanese millennial children in East Java. Recent research used the quantitative-descriptive method to analyze the data. Data collection techniques that were used in this study were questionnaires. The results of this research...

This study aims to reveal a cause-effect relationship in language use among students towards their lecturers in the English department UNESA on WhatsApp as one of the online communication platforms. This study’s objectives are to seek the language style used by the students in contacting their lecturers...

Language is a medium of communication for expressing feelings, emotions, and information to be shared. It is possible that the meaning of the language used may change depending on the context, including the generation after years. Millennials, for example, invented the terms spill the tea with the emergence...

Nicknames could represent ethnicity, social standing, or social reputation, all of which are thought to have social significance. Nicknames have a form of intimacy and familiarity with one another, and they also may have negative consequences such as shaming, bullying, humiliation, etc. This study looks...

This study analyses the use of illocutionary types of BBC Youtube channel ‘You're not fit to call yourself men,’ Sarah Hanson-Young tells senators, where Senator Sarah Hanson-Young was being slut shamed by other members of the parliament. This study uses the descriptive qualitative method. The objectives...

Knowledge of interpersonal communication is needed to build a relationship. Speakers need to involve empathy or prioritize comfort feelings to interlocutors creating an intimate and pleasant atmosphere. In this study, an analysis of forms of interpersonal communication on the Youtube channel CBDS was...

Architecture has had a lot of typographic exploration and experimentation. Typography is influenced by architectural styles and movements. The realms of typography and architecture share many design values. Letters have a combination of functional values and aesthetic values. The letterforms found in...

Technological developments cause manga not only in print but also in digital form (デジタル漫画) and in the form of videos which are often called mangadouga (漫画動画). The development of manga can indirectly trigger manga to be more widely known and attract interest in learning Japanese. Manga as a cultural reflection...

Cohesion and coherence are essential elements that have a role in forming structural coherence and coherence of the meaning of discourse texts. The formation of a coherent structure and semantic relationship cannot be separated from using the correct elements of cohesion and coherence, which are marked...

This study aims to describe and reveal the meaning of the Epic Mahabharata in Kuntowijoyo's novels in terms of Wolfgang Iser's Aesthetic Response theory. The study of Iser's aesthetic response is basically centered on the process of interpreting the text produced through communication...

This study aims to prove that the pentigraph written on the Facebook of the Kampung Pentigraph Indonesia’s Community is part of Indonesian digital literature. This research method is a qualitative method, a phenomenological approach. The data is in the form of information about Indonesian digital literature...

Translating a language is not just moving from one language to another. Translation involves various elements that are not only elements of grammatical language but even more profound is semiotics. A translator must understand the semiotic process, including symbols and system signs, following the context...

The current study aims to explore women and treatment in Indonesian literature through the perspective of indigenous studies. This research focuses on two Indonesian novels, namely Olenka by Budi Darma and Para Priyayi by Umar Kayam. The theory used refers to the psychology of literature associated with...