Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)

The Clamshell and Fishbone Can Increase Thyroid Hormones Effectiveness to Improve Muscle Strength

Authors
Akhmad Abror As Sidiqi1, Claude Mona Airin2, Sarmin Sarmin2, Pudji Astuti2, *
1Veterinary Sciences Master Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicinie, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Fauna Street No. 2, Karangmalang, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia
2Faculty of Veterinary Medicinie, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Fauna Street No. 2, Karangmalang, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: pastuti2@ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Pudji Astuti
Available Online 22 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_34How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Aromatase blocker; bangkok rooster; muscle fasciculus; T3; T4
Abstract

Clamshells contain aromatase inhibitors that can increase testosterone, while fishbone can be an effective animal protein source. Bangkok rooster has an impressive muscle characteristic and physical activity that indicates manifestations of testosterone. T3 and T4 are thyroid hormones that mediate the conversion of proteins into energy. Bangkok roosters demand muscle strength to support their performance and physical activity. This study aimed to determine the influence of clamshell and fishbone on T3 and T4 levels and muscle structure. Three-month-old Bangkok roosters underwent a 35 days experiment. All animals consisted of three groups: P0 (n = 6) did not receive any treatment, P1 (n = 6) received shellfish and fishbone treatment, and P2 (n = 6) only received fishbone treatment. The blood samples were collected once per seven days of the experiment. Then, enzyme immunosorbent assays had applied to analyze weekly serum T3 and T4. Euthanasia was done on the 35th day to collect muscle specimens. Finally, histological preparation proceeded for each pectoral muscle specimen to calculate muscle fasciculus size. The 35 days trial showed a T3 reduction (p < 0.05), a T4 elevation (p < 0.05), and a fasciculus widening (p < 0.05) in the P1 rooster. This study concluded that the provision of clamshell and fishbone significantly affected T3 and T4 levels and enlarged the area of muscle fasciculus.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_34
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_34How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Akhmad Abror As Sidiqi
AU  - Claude Mona Airin
AU  - Sarmin Sarmin
AU  - Pudji Astuti
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/22
TI  - The Clamshell and Fishbone Can Increase Thyroid Hormones Effectiveness to Improve Muscle Strength
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 360
EP  - 368
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_34
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_34
ID  - AsSidiqi2023
ER  -