Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)

How Do the Japanese Criticize?

The Analysis of Criticizing Speech Act Based on Uchi-Soto Concept

Authors
Afiana Qanita1, *, Nuria Haristiani1
1Japanese Language Education of Postgraduate Study Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: afiana.qanita@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Afiana Qanita
Available Online 30 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_4How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Speech act; Criticizing; Modifier; Relationship; Strategies; Uchi-Soto
ABSTRACT

This study aims to analyze how criticism based on sociocultural value of Uchi-Soto. The data come from the anime and manga called 3-gatsu no Lion, which depicted the protagonist’s complex relationship with people around him and how the sociocultural relationship could influence the features of criticism which were represented in the manga. Criticizing Speech Acts are based on Nguyen’s (2013b) categories for criticizing speech act strategies and modifiers. The method used is descriptive qualitative method involving a note-taking technique. The results show that there are total of 118 lines that contain criticism and 111 lines which contain criticizing modifiers. The most frequent strategies used in Uchi group are direct criticisms and requests for changes, while Soto group more often uses hint strategies especially sarcasm. Supportive move is frequently used in Uchi group, indicating closeness; while internal modifier is frequently used in Soto group to maintain one’s mutual common ground and respect for the hearers.

Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_4How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Afiana Qanita
AU  - Nuria Haristiani
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/30
TI  - How Do the Japanese Criticize?
BT  - Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 15
EP  - 21
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_4
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_4
ID  - Qanita2022
ER  -