The Effects of Two Usages and Animacy on the Acquisition of Ergative Verbs by Chinese University Learners of English
- DOI
- 10.2991/assehr.k.220706.037How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- ergative verbs; usages; animacy of subjects
- Abstract
Given that there are ergative verbs in both Chinese (L1) and English (L2), Chinese learners of English (CLE) can easily master both transitive and intransitive usages of English ergative verbs as long as the L1 positive transfer occurs. This research aims to explore what and how factors influenced the accuracy of English ergative verbs tested by Chinese university learners of English with quantitative methods. One hundred intermediate level Chinese university learners of English were selected to test the usage of 15 ergative verbs in a grammatical judgement test (GJT). After paired t test and a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) analysis, the results reflected that there are two factors (usages of ergative verbs and animacy of subjects) influenced the participants’ accuracy of tested English ergative verbs. To be more specific, first, sentences of intransitive usages are harder to judge correctly than those of transitive ones. Second, sentences including inanimate subjects are more problematic to judge grammatically than those containing animate subjects. Third, the participants found it most challenging to correctly judge sentences with inanimate subjects in intransitive usages.
- Copyright
- © 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Yuxuan Chen PY - 2022 DA - 2022/07/14 TI - The Effects of Two Usages and Animacy on the Acquisition of Ergative Verbs by Chinese University Learners of English BT - Proceedings of the 2022 3rd International Conference on Language, Art and Cultural Exchange(ICLACE 2022) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 180 EP - 186 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220706.037 DO - 10.2991/assehr.k.220706.037 ID - Chen2022 ER -