Effects of pretreatment on supercritical CO2 extraction of aroma components from tobacco waste
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_82How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Supercritical Fluid Extraction; Pretreatment; Aroma Components
- Abstract
The supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2) extraction of biomass for aroma components has the characteristics of high extraction efficiency, low pollution, and easy separation of the extraction products. Combined with appropriate raw material pretreatment methods, the physical and chemical properties of the raw materials can be changed to further optimize the extraction process. However, the effects of different pretreatment methods on the yield and composition of biomass SCO2 extraction products are still unclear. Therefore, this research used tobacco waste residue (TWR) as raw material to explore the effects of different pretreatment methods (grinding, freeze-drying, torrefaction and acid-washing) on the composition of its SCO2 extraction products. Research shows that compared with untreated tobacco waste residue, grinding effectively increases the yield of SCO2 extraction products of TWR and the extraction product yield increased over 30%; the freeze-drying and torrefaction processes caused a large loss of the extractables, leading to a reduction in extraction efficiency, a decrease in the content of the pyridines in the extraction product, and an increase in the relative content of the hydrocarbons. Acid washing effectively changed the relative content of the hydrocarbons and the pyridines in the extract while having a low impact on the yield of the extraction product, directionally increasing the content of hydrocarbon aroma components.
- Copyright
- © 2024 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Qunshan Yan AU - Qi He AU - Chao Hu AU - Yimin Xiong AU - Jiazhi Ni AU - Xiangang Zhou AU - Sheng Zhang AU - Shuan Li AU - Lei Deng AU - Yi Wang AU - Yi Peng PY - 2024 DA - 2024/05/14 TI - Effects of pretreatment on supercritical CO₂ extraction of aroma components from tobacco waste BT - Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2023) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 773 EP - 787 SN - 2589-4943 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_82 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_82 ID - Yan2024 ER -