Physicochemical Properties of Modified Walur Starch Flour (Amorphopallus campanullatus) from Autoclaving-cooling Process
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-451-8_10How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Autoclaving-cooling; Modified; Walur
- Abstract
Walur had high starch content and was potentially used as an alternative food ingredient. Walur starch was not heat resistant, making it difficult to be used in the food industry which requires high temperatures during processing. These limitations could be overcome by a modification process so that starch utilization is more optimal. Starch modified by autoclaving-cooling has the advantage of increasing the stability of starch paste, resistant starch, and reducing starch digestibility. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of heating time and number of autoclaving-cooling cycles on the physicochemical characteristics of modified walur starch. This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern with 2 factors, namely factor I heating time (10; 20; and 30 minutes) and factor II number of autoclaving-cooling cycles (1; 2; and 3 cycles). The data was analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANAVA) and further test using the DMRT test. The research results showed that the best treatment was heating time of 20 minutes and 3 autoclaving-cooling cycles which produced modified walur starch with yield value of 77.65%, starch digestibility 24.86%, resistant starch 4.22%, swelling power 11.82 g/g, solubility 8.44%, gelatinization temperature 75.33℃, and gelatinization time 7.10.
- Copyright
- © 2024 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Rosida Rosida AU - Aziza Nur Alima PY - 2024 DA - 2024/07/14 TI - Physicochemical Properties of Modified Walur Starch Flour (Amorphopallus campanullatus) from Autoclaving-cooling Process BT - Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Food, Agriculture and Natural Resource & the Second International Conference of Sustainable Industrial Agriculture (IC-FANRES-IC-SIA 2023) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 104 EP - 112 SN - 2468-5747 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-451-8_10 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-451-8_10 ID - Rosida2024 ER -