Proceedings of the International Conference on Chemical, Material and Food Engineering

Flow Control Based on Constant Pressure Microfluidic Pump System

Authors
Limin Lu, Ruichang Ke, Shenglan Zeng, Quanjun Liu
Corresponding Author
Limin Lu
Available Online July 2015.
DOI
10.2991/cmfe-15.2015.209How to use a DOI?
Keywords
injection system;constant pressure;flow rate; wireless communication; flow resistors
Abstract

Microfluidic driving and controlling techniques are fundamental and important in microfluidic applications. Traditional reagent driving systems of microfluidic chips such as syringe pump and piezoelectric actuator have their inherent shortcomings. Syringe pumpis easy to deformation and screw motion is unstable mayaffect flow rate. Whilethe flow range of piezoelectric actuator is too narrow.To solve these problems we establisheda constant pressure pump by maintaining stable pressure in a cylinder through the switch of electromagnetic valves, and then liquidin the pressurized reservoiris driven out. A simple PID algorithm is utilized to balance cylinder pressure,while flow rate is measured by a flow sensor. This setupcontains a wireless module that can communicate with a PC through Wi-Fi. We use 50?minner diameter flow resistors with different lengths to verify the relationship among flow rate, flow resistor length and pressure drop.The pump could generate a constant pressure in cylinder and the fluctuation of liquid flow is small.This system can be used as injection system of microfluidic chips and it can also be applied to other biochemical reaction. Operation is easy and users can control the system at a distance.

Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Chemical, Material and Food Engineering
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
July 2015
ISBN
10.2991/cmfe-15.2015.209
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/cmfe-15.2015.209How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Limin Lu
AU  - Ruichang Ke
AU  - Shenglan Zeng
AU  - Quanjun Liu
PY  - 2015/07
DA  - 2015/07
TI  - Flow Control Based on Constant Pressure Microfluidic Pump System
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Chemical, Material and Food Engineering
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 883
EP  - 886
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/cmfe-15.2015.209
DO  - 10.2991/cmfe-15.2015.209
ID  - Lu2015/07
ER  -