Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)

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Effect of Addition of Pineapple Leaf Fiber and Palm Fiber on The Bending Strength of Polypropylene Composites as Materials Candidate Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

Authors
Nurfi Ahmadi1, *, Egi Saiful Ramadhan1, Abdul Haris Subarjo1
1Mechanical Engineering Department, Adisutjipto Institute of Aerospace Technology, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ahmadinurfi@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Nurfi Ahmadi
Available Online 12 January 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_17How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Pineapple leaf fiber; Palm fiber; Polypropylene; bending test
Abstract

Currently, the use of polymer composites with natural fibers is widely developed because the price is relatively cheap and environmentally friendly. The aim of this study was to determine the bending strength of polypropylene composites with pineapple leaf and palm fiber as reinforcement. The method used is compression molding and heated in the oven at 250º C for 60 min. The variations used in this study were volume fractions of 15%, 20% and 25%. The results of specimen testing showed that the highest bending strength occurred at 15% volume fraction of 68.76 MPa and the lowest bending strength occurred at 25% volume fraction of 46.84 MPa. Based on the results of the SEM test, it can be seen that there are voids and fractures in the composite. Therefore it can be concluded that the increasing fiber of pineapple leaves and palm fiber, the bending strength decreases.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
12 January 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-358-0
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_17How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Nurfi Ahmadi
AU  - Egi Saiful Ramadhan
AU  - Abdul Haris Subarjo
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/12
TI  - Effect of Addition of Pineapple Leaf Fiber and Palm Fiber on The Bending Strength of Polypropylene Composites as Materials Candidate Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
BT  - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 169
EP  - 173
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_17
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_17
ID  - Ahmadi2024
ER  -