Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)

Increasing solar radiation energy in equipment distillation to produce fresh water for airport

Authors
Dedet Hermawan Setiabudi1, *, Okto Dinaryanto1, Abdul Haris1, Benedictus Mardwianta1
1Mechanical Engineering Department, Adisutjipto Institute of Aerospace Technology, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: dedetsetiabudi8@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Dedet Hermawan Setiabudi
Available Online 12 January 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_18How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Solar Energy; Desalination; Sea Water
Abstract

Sustainable water management is essential for airports. Due to the location near the ocean, some airports can get freshwater sources to meet the needs of the airport from the desalination process. One of the desalination technology is solar desalination. Solar energy radiation is produced from nuclear fusion that occurs in sunlight. This energy is the engine that powers our environment, turning it into solar energy that reaches the Earth’s surface 10,000 times more than the energy consumed by all of humanity today. Radiation is the energy transfer by electromagnetic waves generated directly from a source outward in all directions. These waves do not require a material medium to propagate, and they can travel through interplanetary space and reach Earth from the Sun. This study aims to determine the calorific value of solar energy in a solarpowered seawater distillation device with the help of a loop lens and to determine the amount of freshwater produced from the distillation process. The method used is experimental. The results of this study are the highest calorific value of 2251.20 J found at 12.30 WIB. This is due to the relatively large TP2-TP1 delta value of 4.2 °C due to the addition of a convex lens to the distillation apparatus. The amount of fresh water produced from the distillation process is 1,310 ml. With these results, it is hoped that the availability of clean water from desalination can support the airport’s needs.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
12 January 2024
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_18
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_18How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dedet Hermawan Setiabudi
AU  - Okto Dinaryanto
AU  - Abdul Haris
AU  - Benedictus Mardwianta
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/12
TI  - Increasing solar radiation energy in equipment distillation to produce fresh water for airport
BT  - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual Technology, Applied Science and Engineering Conference (ATASEC 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 174
EP  - 184
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-358-0_18
ID  - Setiabudi2024
ER  -