Artery Research

Volume 12, Issue C, December 2015, Pages 20 - 20

P4.20 ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITION USING BIOELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN HEALTHY SCHOOL CHILDREN

Authors
Monika Latka1, Dorota Drozdz*2, Tomasz Drozdz1, Kinga Wojtowicz3, Przemko Kwinta4, Jacek Antoni Pietrzyk2
1Students’ Scientific Group by the Dialysis Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
2Dialysis Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
3Institute of Health Sciences, State Higher Vocational School, Tarnow, Poland
4Department of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
Available Online 23 November 2015.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.264How to use a DOI?
Abstract

Introduction: Bioimpedance analysis (BIA) is becoming more widely used in clinical practice to measure water body compartments. BIA allows to calculate: total body water (TBW), lean body mass (LBM), fat mass (FM), intra- and extracellular water (ICW, ECW).

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of body composition, measured by electrical bioimpedance, on blood pressure (BP) in children.

Methods: The study was performed in 72 children (32 girls and 40 boys) aged: 6–7 and 12–13 years. BIA measurements were taken using Nutriguard Data Input device. Blood pressure was measured twice using oscillometric method.

Results: 8 studied children had body weight <3rd percentile; 1 girl >97th percentile. A statistically significant correlation between systolic BP and TBW (r = 0.4023, p <0.000), LBM (r = 0.3600, p = 0.002), FM (r = 0.4725, p <0.000) ECW (r = 0.4598 p <0.000) and BMI (r = 0.4089 p <0.000) was found. Furthermore, diastolic BP significantly correlated with TBW (r = 0.3056, p = 0.011), LBM (r = 0.2783, p = 0.021), FM (r = 0.3956, p <0.000) ECW (r = 0.3869 p = 0.001) and BMI (r = 0.3550, p = 0.002). Elevated BP values > 95th percentile for gender, age and height were observed in 5 girls and 4 boys.

Conclusions: In the studied children systolic and diastolic BP values correlated with body composition parameters. The problem of unrecognized hypertension and malnutrition in children and adolescents is still underestimated in the Polish population.

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Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
12 - C
Pages
20 - 20
Publication Date
2015/11/23
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.264How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Monika Latka
AU  - Dorota Drozdz*
AU  - Tomasz Drozdz
AU  - Kinga Wojtowicz
AU  - Przemko Kwinta
AU  - Jacek Antoni Pietrzyk
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015/11/23
TI  - P4.20 ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITION USING BIOELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN HEALTHY SCHOOL CHILDREN
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 20
EP  - 20
VL  - 12
IS  - C
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.264
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.264
ID  - Latka2015
ER  -