Reliability Evaluation of Emergency Reponse Plan Design in Buildings of Sriwijaya University 2019
- DOI
- 10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.011How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Emergency Response Plan (ERP), fire management
- Abstract
Sriwijaya University consists of several different buildings for administration and academic purpose to student accommodations. A proper Emergency Response Plan (ERP) is an important factor in ensuring the safety of building occupants from hazard such as fire, as it may reduce evacuation time and prevent fatality and injury. This study is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Samples were selected through purposive sampling techniques. Emergency Response Plan (ERP) evaluation applied to Administration Headquarters (KPA) and Sriwijaya University Apartment Buildings in accordance with NFPA 101 life safety code and SNI 03-1746-2000. The evacuation time was calculated by using SFPE 3rd Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering 2002. This study shows that Administration Headquarters met the standards of emergency route, doors and stairs but doesn’t have standard exit signs. Apartment buildings met the standard for emergency route, stairs and exit signs but not enough emergency doors. Both buildings doesn’t have written and standardized emergency procedure and evacuation maps. Both buildings don’t have standard assembly points. With standard evacuation time of 2,5-3 minutes, Administration Headquarters has ideal evacuation time of 1,96 minutes while Apartment buildings has unsatisfying evacuation time of 4,87 minutes. Through evaluation of these variables, it’s concluded that both buildings don’t have overall reliable Emergency Response Plan (ERP) designs. This study suggests that both buildings needs improvements such as: providing standard assembly points and proper signs, providing adequate fire prevention and fire fighting management, has written emergency procedures and evacuation map which are communicated to occupants, adding emergency stairs and doors and to schedule routine evacuation and fire drill.
- Copyright
- © 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Anita Camelia AU - Fatmalina Febry AU - Sayang Ajeng Mardhiyah AU - Poppy Fujianti AU - Adji Randika AU - Anggun Ikha Maqpiroh PY - 2020 DA - 2020/06/19 TI - Reliability Evaluation of Emergency Reponse Plan Design in Buildings of Sriwijaya University 2019 BT - Proceedings of the 2nd Sriwijaya International Conference of Public Health (SICPH 2019) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 86 EP - 94 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.011 DO - 10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.011 ID - Camelia2020 ER -