Proceedings of the 2nd Sriwijaya International Conference of Public Health (SICPH 2019)

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Relationship Between Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus in People Above 40 Years Old in Indonesia: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Analysis of 2007 and 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey Data

Authors
Dita Zami Kosupa, Feranita Utama
Corresponding Author
Feranita Utama
Available Online 19 June 2020.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.031How to use a DOI?
Keywords
diabetes mellitus, obesity, IFLS
Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common diseases in the world with an incidence increase from 151 million in 2000 to 425 million in 2017. It is estimated that in 2045, its occurrence has the tendency of increasing to 629 million cases. Also, Indonesia is among the top 10 countries with the highest prevalence of this disease in the world. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the relationship between obesity and diabetes mellitus. The multistage random sampling method was used to obtain data from 2034 respondents using the quantitative and retrospective cohort study design which met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In addition, the data analysis technique used was complex with three stages comprising of univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed a relationship between obesity and diabetes mellitus in accordance with waist circumference, hypertension and physical activity (RR = 1.988; 95% CI = 1.679 – 2.354). The multivariate analysis showed a relationship between obesity and diabetes mellitus with a 4.1% incidence. Therefore, obsessed people need to indulge in weight loss programs, stick to a diet plan with less daily carbohydrate consumption and conduct regular physical activity to prevent diabetes mellitus.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd Sriwijaya International Conference of Public Health (SICPH 2019)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
19 June 2020
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.031
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.031How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Dita Zami Kosupa
AU  - Feranita Utama
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/06/19
TI  - Relationship Between Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus in People Above 40 Years Old in Indonesia: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Analysis of 2007 and 2014 Indonesian Family Life Survey Data
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Sriwijaya International Conference of Public Health (SICPH 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 228
EP  - 234
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.031
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.200612.031
ID  - Kosupa2020
ER  -