Proceedings of the International Conference Social - Humanities in Maritime and Border Area (SHIMBA 2023)

The Strategic Value of Bengkalis from a Maritime Axis Perspective

Authors
M. Saeri1, *, Ahmad Jamaan2, Satya Wira Wicaksana3, Yessi Olivia4, Ahmad Fuadi5
1Department of International Relations, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
2Department of International Relations, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
3Department of International Relations, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
4Department of International Relations, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
5Department of International Relations, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: m.saeri@lecturer.unri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
M. Saeri
Available Online 4 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-150-0_15How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bengkalis; Maritim Axis; Strategic Values; Riau Province
Abstract

This research critically analyzes Bengkalis’ strategic importance within the context of the World Maritime Axis. Employing a qualitative methodology and an extensive academic literature review, this study unveils the multifaceted dimensions contributing to Bengkalis’ strategic significance. Bengkalis, despite being an outermost coastal region, shares direct borders with neighboring countries, primarily Malaysia and Singapore. Even though some inland areas are relatively distant from the coastal shores of the Malacca Strait, the connectivity between them constitutes a cohesive strength, positioning Bengkalis as a prominent maritime axis. As a border region, Bengkalis holds substantial potential for bolstering the maritime axis policy initiated by the Joko Widodo administration. The maritime infrastructure in Bengkalis has witnessed significant physical improvements, enhancing the well-being and safety of its residents, particularly in terms of facilitating the mobility of people, goods, and services. However, its contribution to economic prosperity remains suboptimal. Ports and docks primarily serve the purpose of connecting regions within Bengkalis and to other areas within Riau Province. Connectivity beyond the borders of Riau Province and international boundaries remains limited, resulting in a heavy reliance on agricultural produce, particularly plantation goods, as the dominant source of local revenue. This reliance on crude oil persists as the largest contributor to the regional budget (APBD).

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference Social - Humanities in Maritime and Border Area (SHIMBA 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
4 December 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-150-0_15
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-150-0_15How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - M. Saeri
AU  - Ahmad Jamaan
AU  - Satya Wira Wicaksana
AU  - Yessi Olivia
AU  - Ahmad Fuadi
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/04
TI  - The Strategic Value of Bengkalis from a Maritime Axis Perspective
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference Social - Humanities in Maritime and Border Area (SHIMBA 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 77
EP  - 79
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-150-0_15
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-150-0_15
ID  - Saeri2023
ER  -