Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)

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Growth and Yield of Shallot (Allium cepa L. Aggregatum Group) Affected by Transplanting Age and Varieties of TSS

Authors
Baaqiy Amri Annisa1, Endang Sulistyaningsih1, *, Retno Pangestuti1, 2
1Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia
2National Research and Innovation Agency, B.J. Building. Habibie, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 8, Central Jakarta, 10340, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: endangsih@ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Endang Sulistyaningsih
Available Online 12 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_37How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Seedlings; Transplanting age; True seed of shallot; Varieties
Abstract

Shallot (Allium cepa L. Aggregatum group) is an important commodity for spices, traditional medicines, and healthy diet components. Growth and yield shallot plants from TSS affected by different transplanting ages were determined in the research in RCBD with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the transplanting time (4, 6, 8, and 10 weeks after sowing/WAS), and the second factor was the TSS varieties (Sanren, Tuk Tuk, and Lokananta). Analysis of variance α of 5% was performed on growth and yield data and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that transplanting 4 and 6 weeks ages seedlings provided higher plant height, leaf area, root, plant growth rate, and plant yield than those in transplanting 8 and 10 weeks ages seedlings. Seedling at six weeks was the best seedling that provided higher productivity for Tuk Tuk, Lokananta, and Sanren varieties (23.03 tonnes.ha−1), but the result was no significant with seedling transplanted at 4 WAS (20.07 tonnes.ha−1). Seedling transplanted at 8 and 10 WAS decreases the yield by 30% and 39%, respectively. Farmers and seed producers can use and trade Sanren, Tuk Tuk, and Lokananta seedlings at 4–6 weeks after sowing to get the optimum productivity.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
12 December 2022
ISBN
978-94-6463-028-2
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_37How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Baaqiy Amri Annisa
AU  - Endang Sulistyaningsih
AU  - Retno Pangestuti
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/12
TI  - Growth and Yield of Shallot (Allium cepa L. Aggregatum Group) Affected by Transplanting Age and Varieties of TSS
BT  - Proceedings of the International Symposium Southeast Asia Vegetable 2021 (SEAVEG 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 348
EP  - 356
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_37
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-028-2_37
ID  - Annisa2022
ER  -