Proceedings of the Conference of Psychology and Flourishing Humanity (PFH 2022)

Analysis of Differential Item Functioning (DIF) on the Work-Life Balance Scale

Authors
Elok Fa’iz Fatma El Fahmi1, *, Fuji Astutik1, Fikri Fadjri Ibrahim1
1Faculty of Psychology, UIN Malang, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: elokfaiz@uin-malang.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Elok Fa’iz Fatma El Fahmi
Available Online 31 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-032-9_31How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Differential Item Functioning (DIF); Work-Life Balance; Work from home
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has provided a new work system. It is called work from home. This phenomenon continues after the COVID-19 pandemic. It gives rise to a business sector where workers can work from home. This phenomenon raises problems for men and women related to work-life balance. Therefore, the existence of new phenomena and their problems will require the development of analyses in measurement to suit the existing phenomena and problems. One is a study of item bias on the work-life balance scale based on gender and age in the context of working from home. This research aims to determine whether there was an item bias on work-life balance based on age and gender. The sample of this research amounted to 130 workers consisting of 65 female workers and 65 male workers with an age range from 19–51 years. The sampling technique used was the quota sampling technique. The analysis carried out was the Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis on the work-life balance scale measuring instrument. The research shows that the item has a probability value below 0.05, i.e., 0.044 in item no.4, based on gender. Furthermore, two items have a probability value below 0.05, i.e., 0.031 (item no.2) and 0.003 (item no.15), based on age. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is item bias based on gender and age.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Conference of Psychology and Flourishing Humanity (PFH 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
31 March 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-032-9_31
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-032-9_31How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Elok Fa’iz Fatma El Fahmi
AU  - Fuji Astutik
AU  - Fikri Fadjri Ibrahim
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/31
TI  - Analysis of Differential Item Functioning (DIF) on the Work-Life Balance Scale
BT  - Proceedings of the Conference of Psychology and Flourishing Humanity (PFH 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 302
EP  - 307
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-032-9_31
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-032-9_31
ID  - Fahmi2023
ER  -