Proceedings of the 2015 2nd International Conference on Machinery, Materials Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology

Influence of Meteorological Factors and VOCs on PM2.5during Severe Air Pollution Period in Shijiazhuang in Winter

Authors
Shuo Li, AiLing Ren, Bin Guo, Zhao Du, Shuo Zhang, Miao Tian, Shanshan Wang
Corresponding Author
Shuo Li
Available Online December 2015.
DOI
10.2991/mmeceb-15.2016.116How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Air pollution;PM2.5;VOCs;OC/EC; Meteorological factors
Abstract

The object of this study was to investigate the chemical compositions of PM2.5 and its correlations with the concentration of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) and meteorological parameters during severe air pollution period in Shijiazhuang, a northern city, China in winter. PM2.5 samples were collected from November 26, 2015 to December 3, 2015. The results showed that the hourly average concentration of PM2.5was from 239.9 g/m3 to 1062.8 g/m3.The correlation analysisshowed that PM2.5 had higher correlations with wind speed (r= 0.78) and relative humidity(r=0.79), and therewas an apparent correlation between PM2.5 and the concentrations of VOCs(r=0.88). Moreover, the major compositions of PM2.5comprises carbonaceous fractions, namely organic carbon(OC) and elementalcarbon(EC). During this period, (OC/EC) min was 2.12, by which calculating that the average concentration of secondaryorganic carbon (SOC)was 20 ug/m3, accounting for 50.5% of OC, indicating serious SOC pollution in Shijiazhuang. Since VOCsare the origin of SOC, it is further confirmed that VOCs are one of the main sources of PM2.5. Introduction

Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2015 2nd International Conference on Machinery, Materials Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
December 2015
ISBN
10.2991/mmeceb-15.2016.116
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/mmeceb-15.2016.116How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Shuo Li
AU  - AiLing Ren
AU  - Bin Guo
AU  - Zhao Du
AU  - Shuo Zhang
AU  - Miao Tian
AU  - Shanshan Wang
PY  - 2015/12
DA  - 2015/12
TI  - Influence of Meteorological Factors and VOCs on PM2.5during Severe Air Pollution Period in Shijiazhuang in Winter
BT  - Proceedings of the 2015 2nd International Conference on Machinery, Materials Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 588
EP  - 592
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/mmeceb-15.2016.116
DO  - 10.2991/mmeceb-15.2016.116
ID  - Li2015/12
ER  -