Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)

Comparison of the Reproductive Performance of Gayo and Thoroughbred Derivatives Horses in Gayo Lues Regency

Authors
Mohd Agus Nashri Abdullah1, *, Mustafa Ismail1, Eka Muetia Sari1
1Research Center of Aceh Cattle and Local Livestock and Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala
*Corresponding author. Email: agusnashri@unsyiah.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Mohd Agus Nashri Abdullah
Available Online 29 March 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220309.033How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Gayo Horses; Thoroughbred; Estrus; Reproductive
Abstract

Analysis of the reproductive performance of Gayo horses and Thoroughbred derivatives breeds in the Gayo highlands is important to determine the strategy for developing Gayo horses in the future. The objective of this research was to compare the reproductive performance of Gayo and Thoroughbred horses in the Gayo Lues Regency. Survey research was applied in order to collect the primary data through direct interviews with horse owners based on questionnaires that have been prepared. A total of 49 horse owners were spread over four selected sub-districts (Blangkejeren, Blangjerango, Dabun Bracelet, and Kuta Panjang District) were involved as this research respondents. Meanwhile, the fourteen villages involved included Bustanussalam Village, Kutelintang, Blangkejeren City, Porang, Java Village, Peparik Dekat, Blangjerango, Penosan, Gegarang, Peparik Gaib, Badak, Rigeb, Rerebe, and Kuta Panjang. These research respondents were obtained by using the purposive sampling method in which the criteria are that the respondents should be breeders who maintain at least 2 mares who have given birth at least 2 times and has experience in raising horses for 4 years. The results revealed that the reproductive performance of Thoroughbred horses in Gayo Lues was better than Gayo horses’. The average age of the first mating of Gayo horses was 46.42±5.04 months, while Thoroughbred horses were 32.53±2.69 months. Furthermore, the gestational period of Gayo horses was 347.53±14.96 days, while the gestational period of Thoroughbred horses was 318.95 ±9.47 days. The average post-partum estrus of Gayo horses was 14.84±0.54 days, while Thoroughbred horses were 12.24±0.39 days. Last, the foaling interval of Gayo horses was 16.50±0.74 months, while the foaling interval of Thoroughbred breeds was 15.50±0.71 months.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
29 March 2022
ISBN
978-94-6239-557-2
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220309.033How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mohd Agus Nashri Abdullah
AU  - Mustafa Ismail
AU  - Eka Muetia Sari
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/03/29
TI  - Comparison of the Reproductive Performance of Gayo and Thoroughbred Derivatives Horses in Gayo Lues Regency
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Improving Tropical Animal Production for Food Security (ITAPS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 159
EP  - 162
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220309.033
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220309.033
ID  - Abdullah2022
ER  -