Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Practical Conference "The Individual and Society in the Modern Geopolitical Environment" (ISMGE 2019)

People as the subject of constitutional relations: theoretical and law enforcement problems

Authors
Yuri Bokov
Corresponding Author
Yuri Bokov
Available Online July 2019.
DOI
10.2991/ismge-19.2019.22How to use a DOI?
Keywords
people, elections, referendum, sovereignty of the people
Abstract

The work outlines the need to identify the constitutional legal content of the concept "people", presents the existing approaches to its definition. A nation, as an ethnic community, is proposed to be defined through the category of "person"; as a political community through the category of "citizens", "voters", "electorate"; as a subject of constitutional legal relations through the category" the electorate voted". The analysis of the possible influence on the decision taken of the voters' position "against all" is made, as well as those who did not take part in the voting at all (in the case of the presence of an established regulatory requirement for turnout or lack thereof). It is noted that the will of the people established by the legal-mathematical method may not be legitimate in certain situations, contrary to the true will of the majority of citizens, the majority of voters. There is a thesis of the need to comply with the will of the people, represented by a set of individual positions, the electorate voted - the will of the majority of the population. A part of the population gathered in a group, and sometimes in a “crowd”, a “wise crowd” cannot be replaced by all the people. The paper analyzes the right of the people to resist the usurpers of people's power and duties. It is proposed to delimit the forms of direct democracy into types, depending on whether they are realized: directly by the “people”, as a body of citizens or individual “citizens” or a group of individuals. The author emphasizes that people are certainly the bearer of rights, sometimes specific duties. The paper suggests ways to improve the effectiveness of the institution of democracy.

Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Practical Conference "The Individual and Society in the Modern Geopolitical Environment" (ISMGE 2019)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
July 2019
ISBN
978-94-6252-756-0
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/ismge-19.2019.22How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Yuri Bokov
PY  - 2019/07
DA  - 2019/07
TI  - People as the subject of constitutional relations: theoretical and law enforcement problems
BT  - Proceedings of the 1st International Scientific Practical Conference "The Individual and Society in the Modern Geopolitical Environment" (ISMGE 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 105
EP  - 111
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ismge-19.2019.22
DO  - 10.2991/ismge-19.2019.22
ID  - Bokov2019/07
ER  -