Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Business, Economics, Social Science and Technology (ISBEST 2019)

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Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Poverty in Indonesia

Authors
Heffi Christya Rahayu, Julianus Johnny Sarungu, Lukman Hakim, Albertus Maqnus Soesilo, Etty Puji Lestari, Diah Astuti, Tri Kuniawati Retnaningsih
Corresponding Author
Heffi Christya Rahayu
Available Online 25 May 2020.
DOI
10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.028How to use a DOI?
Keywords
education, geography, health, poverty
Abstract

Poverty is one of the main problems in most developing countries including Indonesia. Indonesia has five large islands consisting of Sumatra, Java and Bali, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua - Maluku - Nusa Tenggara. This study aims to analyze the determinants of poverty in villages by focusing on geography, education and health aspects. The analysis model used is modeling using the dynamic panel data regression method. The results of this study that urban villages have lower number of poor people than rural villages. In addition, villages with lowland topography have lower number of poor people. For distance variable, the farther away the villages from the regency/city capitals, the higher the number of poor people. In the education aspect, in villages with better education facilities, the number of poor people is generally lower. This also occurs for the health facilities and health workers variables. This shows that the characteristic of poverty determinant in several islands in Indonesia are heterogeneous. In conclusion, the determinant of poverty are geographical locations and the availability of education and health facilities.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Business, Economics, Social Science and Technology (ISBEST 2019)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
25 May 2020
ISBN
10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.028
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.028How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Heffi Christya Rahayu
AU  - Julianus Johnny Sarungu
AU  - Lukman Hakim
AU  - Albertus Maqnus Soesilo
AU  - Etty Puji Lestari
AU  - Diah Astuti
AU  - Tri Kuniawati Retnaningsih
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/05/25
TI  - Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Poverty in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Business, Economics, Social Science and Technology (ISBEST 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 137
EP  - 141
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.028
DO  - 10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.028
ID  - Rahayu2020
ER  -