Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)

High-Carbon Organic Fertilizer Effects on Soil Physical Properties of Sandy Loam Soil and Corn Growth

Authors
Danang Widjajanto1, *, Bunga Elim Somba1, Rois1, Uswah Hasanah1, Abdul Rahman1, Rachmat Zainuddin1, Rezi Amelia1, Rully Akbar Pribudi Djalalelmbah1, Rizki Puspitasari1, Desi Ratnasari1
1Soil Science Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty of Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: danangwidjajanto20@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Danang Widjajanto
Available Online 24 January 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_27How to use a DOI?
Keywords
— Available soil water; Root growth; Soil structure
Abstract

Organic fertilizer (OF) as an ameliorant is best known for improving soil structure and plant growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of organic fertilizer swallow droppings on soil physical properties and plant growth. It is a pot experiment arranged in a randomized block design with six treatments of various doses of swallow droppings as the organic fertilizer, i.e., No OF added (P0), 5 Mg OF ha−1 (P1), 10 Mg OF ha−1 (P2), 15 Mg OF ha−1 (P3), 20 Mg OF ha−1 (P4), and 25 Mg OF ha−1 (P5). The swallow droppings were collected from the swallow-caged building in the Sindue sub-district of Donggala. The organic fertilizer significantly affects total organic carbon, bulk density, hydraulic conductivity, penetration resistance, saturated water holding capacity and field capacity, root growth, and biomass dry weight. The organic fertilizer dramatically improves the soil’s physical properties and plant growth at doses ranging from 10 – 15 Mg Ha−1. Increasing total organic carbon is not positively correlated with increasing soil water availability.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
24 January 2024
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_27
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_27How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Danang Widjajanto
AU  - Bunga Elim Somba
AU  - Rois
AU  - Uswah Hasanah
AU  - Abdul Rahman
AU  - Rachmat Zainuddin
AU  - Rezi Amelia
AU  - Rully Akbar Pribudi Djalalelmbah
AU  - Rizki Puspitasari
AU  - Desi Ratnasari
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/24
TI  - High-Carbon Organic Fertilizer Effects on Soil Physical Properties of Sandy Loam Soil and Corn Growth
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments 2022 Environment and Sustainable Development (IICESSD-ESD 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 159
EP  - 163
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_27
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-334-4_27
ID  - Widjajanto2024
ER  -