Proceedings of the International Conference of Tropical Studies and its Applications (ICTROPS 2022)

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Activated Carbon Produced by Carbonization and Chemical Activation of Coconut Frond for Air Batteries

Authors
Tantra Diwa Larasati1, *, Ari Susandy Sanjaya1, Beryl Ariella Vania Agatha1, Noveno Paolo Tebay1
1Chemical Engineering Department, Mulawarman University, Jalan Sambaliung No. 9, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: tantralarasati@ft.unmul.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Tantra Diwa Larasati
Available Online 27 July 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-180-7_2How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Coconut frond; biomass; activated carbon; air batteries
Abstract

Coconut waste is an abundant biomass that not fully utilized as raw material for producing high added value materials. One of the product that can be made from coconut waste is activated carbon. Activated carbon is an amorphous carbon material with high degree of porosity and an extended surface area. Activated carbon commonly used as adsorbents, catalyst support and energy storage. Activated carbon characteristic with high porosity and good conductivity will produce, activated carbon suitable as air batteries material. This research focused on the process of making activated carbon based on coconut frond by carbonization and chemical activation process. Carbonization process carried out by heating the biomass at temperature 300–650 ℃ in absence of oxygen. This Process is known as pyrolysis. The activation of the carbon has be taken place by using ZnCl2, NaOH and HCl as chemical activating agent. This research investigated the effect of carbonization temperature and variation of chemical activating agent. In this study activated carbon is used as a working electrode of air batteries.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Tropical Studies and its Applications (ICTROPS 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
27 July 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-180-7_2
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-180-7_2How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Tantra Diwa Larasati
AU  - Ari Susandy Sanjaya
AU  - Beryl Ariella Vania Agatha
AU  - Noveno Paolo Tebay
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/07/27
TI  - Activated Carbon Produced by Carbonization and Chemical Activation of Coconut Frond for Air Batteries
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Tropical Studies and its Applications (ICTROPS 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 3
EP  - 9
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-180-7_2
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-180-7_2
ID  - Larasati2023
ER  -