Proceedings of the International Conference on Science and Engineering (ICSE-UIN-SUKA 2021)

Biodiversity of Symbiotic Microorganisms of Caulerpa racemosa from Lemukutan Island, Indonesia and Its Antibacterial Activity

Authors
Warsidah1, *, Rizky1, Mega Sari Juane Sofiana1, Ikha Safitri1, Sukal Minsas1, Melia Trianasta1, Susi Sumanti1
1Department of Marine Science Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: warsidah@fmipa.untan.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Warsidah
Available Online 23 December 2021.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211222.008How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Antibacterial Activity; Biodiversity; Caulerpa racemosa; Microorganism
Abstract

Symbiotic microorganisms usually have the same secondary metabolite activity as their host. The aims of this study were determine the biodiversity of symbiotic microorganisms from Caulerpa racemosa grown in Lemukutan Island, Indonesia and evaluate their antibacterial activity. Thirty eight bacterial and eighteen fungal were isolated. All isolates showed antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. All fungal isolates were identified from spore morphology using a microscope and, the best bacterial isolates with highest antibacterial activity (IB21 and IB47) were identified using biochemical tests, such as gram staining, citrate test, MR-VP test, carbohydrate fermentation test, fermentative oxidation test, oxidation test, catalase test, indole test, motility test, urease test and hydrogen production test (H2S). The genera of isolated fungi were identified as genus Trichocladium, Aspergillus, Chaetomium, Coprinus, Cladorrhinum, Hymeochaete, Rhizopus, Tremella, Zygorhynchus, Mucor, and Bjerkandera. Meanwhile the best bacteria IB21 and IB47 were putatively identified as member of genus Corynebacterium and Neissiria, respectively.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Science and Engineering (ICSE-UIN-SUKA 2021)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
23 December 2021
ISBN
10.2991/aer.k.211222.008
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.211222.008How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Warsidah
AU  - Rizky
AU  - Mega Sari Juane Sofiana
AU  - Ikha Safitri
AU  - Sukal Minsas
AU  - Melia Trianasta
AU  - Susi Sumanti
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/23
TI  - Biodiversity of Symbiotic Microorganisms of Caulerpa racemosa from Lemukutan Island, Indonesia and Its Antibacterial Activity
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Science and Engineering (ICSE-UIN-SUKA 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 46
EP  - 52
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211222.008
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.211222.008
ID  - 2021
ER  -