Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)

Legal Analysis of Obstacles in Applicating the Extradition by Law Enforcers in Extraditing Perpetrator of Corruption Criminal Crime

Authors
Dio Poliando Panggabean1, *, dio.panggabean35@gmail.com, Suhaidi2, *, suhaidi@usu.ac.id, Ediwarman3, *, profediwarman25@yahoo.com, Jelly Leviza4, *, jelly@usu.ac.id
1Legal Studies Program, University of Sumatera Utara
2Legal Studies Program, University of Sumatera Utara
3Legal Studies Program, University of Sumatera Utara
4Legal Studies Program, University of Sumatera Utara
Corresponding Authors
Dio Poliando Panggabeandio.panggabean35@gmail.com, Suhaidisuhaidi@usu.ac.id, Ediwarmanprofediwarman25@yahoo.com, Jelly Levizajelly@usu.ac.id
Available Online 15 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.003How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Analysis; Obstacles; Extradition; Law Enforcement
Abstract

Indonesia has explored extradition agreements with various countries around the world, such as Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Australia, Hong Kong, Korea, China, India. Even though Indonesia has had extradition treaties with various countries, if the agreement is not ratified into the provisions of laws and regulations, the provisions cannot be applied. Extradition treaties that are not ratified are an obstacle for law enforcers in extradating perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in other countries. The research method used in this paper is a normative legal research method. There are several factors that become obstacles in implementing extradition in which countries adhere to the Anglo-American legal system or known as the Common Law System. In this system the Indonesian government’s request for extradition is entirely dependent on the decision of the court of the country concerned. In this context, the extradition treaty can actually be implemented without ratification, however, the governments of other countries may set aside the principle of reciprocity because it is greatly influenced by the policies of each requested country. For law enforcers, the ratification of the extradition treaty is one solution to extradite criminals. Some of the perpetrators of criminal acts are allegedly deliberately fleeing to countries that do not have an extradition treaty to avoid legal entanglement. Nevertheless, Indonesia seeks to extradite criminals to account for their actions.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
15 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.003
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.003How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dio Poliando Panggabean
AU  - Suhaidi
AU  - Ediwarman
AU  - Jelly Leviza
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/15
TI  - Legal Analysis of Obstacles in Applicating the Extradition by Law Enforcers in Extraditing Perpetrator of Corruption Criminal Crime
BT  - Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 15
EP  - 21
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220204.003
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220204.003
ID  - Panggabean2022
ER  -