Proceedings of the International Conference On Multidisciplinary Studies (ICOMSI 2022)

The Influence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity Factors in COVID-19 Patients on IgM and IgG Antibody Levels of SARS-Cov-2 at M. Yunus Hospital and Harapan Dan Doa Hospital Bengkulu City

Authors
Debie Rizqoh1, *, Kristin Ronaniou Haloho2, Enny Nugraheni1, Widyawati3, Utari Hartati1, Riry Ambarsary4
1Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia
2Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia
3Department of Internal Medicine, M. Yunus Hospital Center, Bengkulu, Indonesia
4Department of Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: debierizqoh@unib.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Debie Rizqoh
Available Online 21 June 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_3How to use a DOI?
Keywords
COVID-19; Comorbid Factors; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; IgG; IgM
Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak was officially declared a global health emergency by the WHO on January 30, 2020, and poses a high risk to countries with vulnerable health levels. COVID-19 patients may also have comorbid factors for infection with COVID-19. The results of previous studies showed that the most common comorbid factors globally were hypertension (15.8%), cardiovascular and cerebrovascular conditions (11.7%), and diabetes mellitus (DM) (9.4%). These comorbid factors can increase mortality rates in patients infected with COVID-19. This study uses an observational analytical research method in the form of a retrospective study. This study analysed the effect of the comorbid factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in COVID-19 patients on the level of IgM and IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. The results showed that the comorbid factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in COVID-19 patients did not affect IgM and IgG antibody levels. Furthermore, the difference between IgM and IgG antibody levels in COVID-19 patients with comorbid type 2 DM and patients without comorbid type 2 DM is insignificant. There is no effect of comorbid type 2 diabetes mellitus in COVID-19 patients on the level of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM and IgG antibodies at M. Yunus Hospital and Harapan and Doa Hospital Bengkulu City in 2020.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference On Multidisciplinary Studies (ICOMSI 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
21 June 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-072-5
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_3How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Debie Rizqoh
AU  - Kristin Ronaniou Haloho
AU  - Enny Nugraheni
AU  - Widyawati
AU  - Utari Hartati
AU  - Riry Ambarsary
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/06/21
TI  - The Influence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity Factors in COVID-19 Patients on IgM and IgG Antibody Levels of SARS-Cov-2 at M. Yunus Hospital and Harapan Dan Doa Hospital Bengkulu City
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference On Multidisciplinary Studies (ICOMSI 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 17
EP  - 24
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_3
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-072-5_3
ID  - Rizqoh2023
ER  -