Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Life Sciences and Biotechnology (ICOLIB 2021)

The Effects of Ethanol Extract of Asian Pigeon Wings (Clitoria ternatea L.) Flower on Body Weight and Malondialdehyde Level in Diabetes Rat Model

Authors
Tantri Febriana Putri1, *, Brian Wasita2, Dono Indarto3, 4
1Master Program of Nutrition Sciences, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
2Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
3Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
4Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: tantrifp202@student.uns.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Tantri Febriana Putri
Available Online 22 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-062-6_30How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Clitoria ternatea L flower; Diabetes mellitus; Body weight MDA
Abstract

Diabetes mellitus. is ai global metabolici disease with high morbidity and imortality rates. Many diabetes patients have difficulties lowering their blood glucose levels although they are taking anti-diabetes drugs. Flower of Asian pigeon wings (Clitoria ternatea L) contains flavonoid, anthocyanin, compounds and possess high antioxidant activity, which can lower postprandial glucose levels in Albino rats with diabetes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the “effect-of ethanol extract of Asian pigeon wings flower on body weight (BW) and malondialdehyde (MDA) level of diabetes rats. Male-wistar rats-aged 8–12 weeks old and weighed 150–200 g were used in this experimental study. Rats were induced with 45 mg/kg BW streptozotocin and 110 mg/kgBW nicotinamide to generate type 2 diabetes. Diabetes rats were randomly divided into two groups: -the T1 group was giveni1.8 mg/kg BW acarbose and the T2 group was given 150 mg/kgBW. Extract of Asian pigeon wings flower for 21 days. Collected data before, during and after treatment were analyzed using the repeated measure ANOVA. The mean rat BW at days 14th and 21st of T1 (189 ± 4.17 and 196 ± 3.65 g) was higher than the mean rat BW of T2 (184 ± 5.81 and 189 ± 6.15 g). Increased rat BW in both groups was significantly higher than that of day 1 (180 ± 3.84 and 179 ± 6.22 g respectively). The mean MDA levels of T1 significantly reduced from 9,45 ± 0,31 µmol/l at day 1 to 3.59 ± 0,22 µmol/l at day 14 and 3.00 ± 0.23 µmol/l at day 21 with p = 0.001. The T2 group also had significant reductions of mean MDA levels from 9,56 ± 0.18 µmol/l at day 1 to 5.45 ± 0.26 µmol/l a day 14 and 4.80 ± 0.25 µmol/l at day 21 with p = 0,001. In conclusion, administration of 150 mg/kg BW extract of Asian pigeonwings flower is able to increase BW and reduce MDA level of diabetes rats but its metabolic and anti-oxidant activities are lower than the acarbose drug.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Life Sciences and Biotechnology (ICOLIB 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-062-6_30
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-062-6_30How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tantri Febriana Putri
AU  - Brian Wasita
AU  - Dono Indarto
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/22
TI  - The Effects of Ethanol Extract of Asian Pigeon Wings (Clitoria ternatea L.) Flower on Body Weight and Malondialdehyde Level in Diabetes Rat Model
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Life Sciences and Biotechnology (ICOLIB 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 303
EP  - 311
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-062-6_30
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-062-6_30
ID  - Putri2022
ER  -