Multi Criteria Decision Making In The Selection Of Renewable Energy Power Plants In Indonesia

DOI

10.2991/icied-17.2018.7How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Renewable Energy, Power Plant, Multicriteria Decision Making

Abstract

The long-term strategy of Indonesia's energy resources mix policy for renewable energy supply is targeted to achieve 23 % in 2025. This is due to the increase of population growth and the growing demands of electricity consumption which is estimated to be around 2,500 kwh /capita in 2025. Unfortunately, the renewable energy used in 2016 was only 10% of the total energy production. For this reason, Indonesia plans to convert from non-renewable to renewable energy. This is also in line with Indonesia's commitment to reduce green-house gas emission around 29 % in 2030 as agreed in Paris Agreement (COP 21). Indonesia has several resources of renewable energy. This study aims to determine and to select the appropriate renewable energy power plant for Indonesia's condition and developed criteria of: 1) Economic; 2) Technical; 3) Environmental; and 4) Social. The Methodology used is Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) consisting of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) as the main methodology, and supported by others: MACC, Pairwise Comparison, and SMART. The result shows that the rank of choices is: 1) Hydro; 2) Biomass; 3) Geothermal; 4) Micro-hydro; 5) Solar PV; and 6) Wind. Therefore, this study can be useful for the government to formulate long term energy strategy effectively and efficiency.

Copyright

© 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Zainul M.Pulungan
AU  - Yos Sunitiyoso
PY  - 2017/12
DA  - 2017/12
TI  - Multi Criteria Decision Making In The Selection Of Renewable Energy Power Plants In Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Indonesian Economy and Development (ICIED 2017)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 32
EP  - 36
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icied-17.2018.7
DO  - 10.2991/icied-17.2018.7
ID  - M.Pulungan2017/12
ER  -