Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)

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Identification of Insects Visitors to Oil Palm Flowers in the Community Plantation of Kalicinta Village, North Kotabumi District, North Lampung Regency

Authors
Astuti Kusumorini1, *, Novita Awalia Rahmah1, Ida Kinasih1
1Departmen of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, The State of Islamic University of Sunan Gunung Djati of Bandung, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: astuti@uinsgd.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Astuti Kusumorini
Available Online 29 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_25How to use a DOI?
Keywords
insect visitor; oil palm flower; community plantation of Kalicinta village; identification; visitation
Abstract

Palm oil is a plantation commodity with economic value in Indonesia. Insects are one of the crucial factors influencing oil palm fruit productivity. The study aimed to identify the insect visitors on male and female palm flowers based on border habitat types and visitation times. The research was conducted in Kalicinta Village, North Kotabumi District, from August 2020 to September 2020. The study was carried out at three observation stations: SS (palm plantations bordering palm plantations), SK (palm plantations bordering rubber plantations), and (palm plantations bordering cassava plantations). Insects were collected using the swap and yellow sticky trap methods. 25 morphospecies and eight insect orders visited oil palm flowers. The result showed that oil palm flowers were visited by 25 morphospecies and eight insect orders. These orders were Coleoptera, Dermaptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Hemiptera, Lepidoptera, Odonata, and Mantodea. Male palm flowers were visited by 25 morphospecies of insects, while female palm flowers were visited by only 5 morphospecies. Elaeidobius sp. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) was the most common species to visit both male and female flowers, followed by Apis sp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), and Camponotus sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) respectively. Most insects visit in the morning and the habitat of palm bordering palm is the most visited.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
29 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_25
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_25How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Astuti Kusumorini
AU  - Novita Awalia Rahmah
AU  - Ida Kinasih
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/29
TI  - Identification of Insects Visitors to Oil Palm Flowers in the Community Plantation of Kalicinta Village, North Kotabumi District, North Lampung Regency
BT  - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Green Technology (ICGT 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 239
EP  - 254
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_25
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-148-7_25
ID  - Kusumorini2023
ER  -