Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education and Technology (ICETECH 2021)

Potential Yield Reduction of Sweet and Glutinous Corn Varieties Damaged by The Invasive Pest Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Field Trial Scale

Authors
Anak Agung Ayu Agung Sri Sunari1, I Ketut Sumiartha1, I Wayan Supartha1, *, I G Febri Mahaputra2, I Kadek Wisma Yudha3, I Wayan Eka Karya Utama3, Putu Angga Wiradana4
1Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management (IPMLab), Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Denpasar City, Indonesia
2Graduate Program of Dryland Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Denpasar City, Indonesia
3Doctoral student of Agriculture Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Denpasar City, Indonesia
4Study Program of Biology, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology, Universitas Dhyana Pura, Badung Regency, Bali Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: yansupartha@yahoo.com
Corresponding Author
I Wayan Supartha
Available Online 6 January 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220103.003How to use a DOI?
Keywords
new invasive pest; the fall armyworm; maize varieties; Bali Province
Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the extent of attack and the potential for decreased production of maize types in the field caused to Spodoptera frugiperda. This study was carried out on a large scale, with four treatments and six replications (10 systematic sample replications). Parameters observed include population development, attack rate, the potential for production decline. The results show that this pest attack began to be found in maize 2 weeks after planting (wap) with an average population of 5.37 individu on sweet corn and 6.53 individu on glutinous corn. Furthermore, the population continued to increase up to 5 wap and lowering again to 8 wap. The regression analysis revealed a positive relationship between the larval population and the S. frugiperda attack rate. Sweet corn production decreased by 28.08 percent and glutinous corn output decreased by 25.04 percent, respectively. Overall, our results showed that S. frugiperda attacks continued to increase in both maize varieties (glutinous and sweet), which was indicated by an increase in population and a decrease in production on a field trial scale.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education and Technology (ICETECH 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
6 January 2022
ISBN
978-94-6239-508-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220103.003How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Anak Agung Ayu Agung Sri Sunari
AU  - I Ketut Sumiartha
AU  - I Wayan Supartha
AU  - I G Febri Mahaputra
AU  - I Kadek Wisma Yudha
AU  - I Wayan Eka Karya Utama
AU  - Putu Angga Wiradana
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/01/06
TI  - Potential Yield Reduction of Sweet and Glutinous Corn Varieties Damaged by The Invasive Pest Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Field Trial Scale
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education and Technology (ICETECH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 14
EP  - 19
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220103.003
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220103.003
ID  - Sunari2022
ER  -