Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Biological Science (ICBS 2021)

Effect of UV-B Radiation Intensity on Hsp70, mtHsc70-1, and cpHsc70-2 Gene Expression in Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn. Leaf Under Field Conditions

Authors
Maria Celinna1, Andi Eko Maryanto2, Andi Salamah3, *
1Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
2Wildlife Biology and Sustainable Landscape (WILD) Research Group, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
3Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms in Biological Systems (CEMBIOS) Research Group, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*Corresponding author: Email: salamah@sci.ui.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Andi Salamah
Available Online 2 May 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220406.035How to use a DOI?
Keywords
cpHsc70-2; gene expression; Hsp70; mtHsc70-1; Synedrella nodiflora; UV-B radiation
Abstract

Increased expression of genes encoding Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) is one of the plant defense responses against UV-B stress. Synedrella nodiflora may be tolerant to relatively high UV-B intensity. The research has been conducted to compare expression levels of genes encoding cytosolic, mitochondrial, and plastid Hsp70 (Hsp70, mtHsc70-1, and cpHsc70-2) in S. nodiflora leaves against environmental conditions with different UV-B radiation intensities in Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences campus area, Universitas Indonesia, Depok. Alpha Tubulin (TUB) was used as a reference gene to normalize the cDNA quantity of each Hsp70 gene. The levels of relative gene expression were analyzed using the Pfaffl method. Average UV-B intensity in control, shaded, and open locations were 18.4 ± 0.1, 44.1 ± 0.6, and 260.1 ± 78.3 mW/m2, respectively. Expression levels of Hsp70 and cpHsc70-2 were relatively higher in leaves collected from shaded locations, while mtHsc70-1 was relatively lower. Inversely, expression levels of Hsp70 and cpHsc70-2 were relatively lower in leaves collected from open locations, while mtHsc70-1 was relatively higher. S. nodiflora in an open location may have acclimatized to environmental conditions with relatively higher temperature, light intensity, and UV-B intensity. This acclimatization caused S. nodiflora in an open location to experience an increase in minimum temperature, light intensity, and UV-B intensity required to induce an increase in Hsp70 and cpHsc70-2 gene expression. The Hsp70, mtHsc70-1, and cpHsc70-2 genes have different expression patterns in different environmental conditions, such as different UV-B radiation intensities.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Biological Science (ICBS 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
2 May 2022
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.220406.035
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220406.035How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Maria Celinna
AU  - Andi Eko Maryanto
AU  - Andi Salamah
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/05/02
TI  - Effect of UV-B Radiation Intensity on Hsp70, mtHsc70-1, and cpHsc70-2 Gene Expression in Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaertn. Leaf Under Field Conditions
BT  - Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Biological Science (ICBS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 246
EP  - 254
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220406.035
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220406.035
ID  - Celinna2022
ER  -