Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)

The Effect of Financial Ratios and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress: Independent Commissioners as a Moderating Variable

Authors
Mega Permatasari1, Nurcahyono Nurcahyono1, *, Lauda Khansa Bilqis2, Wawan Sadtyo Nugroho2
1Department of Accounting, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
2Department of Accounting, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nurcahyo@unimus.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Nurcahyono Nurcahyono
Available Online 22 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_28How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Financial ratio; GCG and Financial Distress
Abstract

The business world has increasingly fast and competitive business development to compete with each other to maintain or increase the industry’s value. One of the challenges for every industry in competing is always to have ideas that innovate and keep up with the times so that the industry can compete in the sales market to attract consumers. In addition, the industry must also be the capability of expanding its business by having good corporate management in running the business. However, if the sector has lousy control, it will result from the industry’s finances. The result that the sector will receive is experiencing financial difficulties or financial distress. The aim to be achieved from the results of this study is to determine the financial ratios and good corporate governance (audit committee) affect financial distress with the Independent commissioner as a moderating variable. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of the mining industry in 2018–2021. The analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis and multiple regression analysis. From the results of the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that return on assets negatively affects financial distress. Return on equity ratio, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and audit committee have no results on financial. Net profit margin has a positive effect on financial distress. Debt to asset ratio has no impact on finances. The independent commissioner cannot moderate by weakening the correlation between the net profit margin and financial distress. While the independent commissioner is the capability of moderating by weakening the correlation between the audit committee’s and financial distress.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
22 May 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-154-8
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_28How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mega Permatasari
AU  - Nurcahyono Nurcahyono
AU  - Lauda Khansa Bilqis
AU  - Wawan Sadtyo Nugroho
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/22
TI  - The Effect of Financial Ratios and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress: Independent Commissioners as a Moderating Variable
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 321
EP  - 336
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_28
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_28
ID  - Permatasari2023
ER  -