Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)

Condition of the Coral Reef of Maitara Island Based on Chaetodontidae Fish for Coral Reef Improvement in North Maluku Province

Authors
Syahnul Sardi Titaheluw, Rovina Andriani, Armain Naim, Raismin Kotta
Corresponding Author
Syahnul Sardi Titaheluw
Available Online 30 March 2020.
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.200325.073How to use a DOI?
Keywords
coral reefs, Chaetodontidae, Maitara Island
Abstract

This study aims to look at the level of damage to coral reefs based on Chaetodontotidae fish and biodiversity of Chaetodontidae fish on Maitara Island. This research was conducted in April to May 2019 at 2 stations. Collecting coral reef data using the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method which is placed parallel to the shoreline, while Chaetodontidae fish uses the Visual Method Census method. During the study, 20 species of Chaetodontidae were found, representing 2 genera; namely Chaetdon (15 species), and Chelmon (5 types). Fluctuations in the index of diversity, diversity and dominance can be used as indicators of damage to coral reefs. Diversity (H’) ranges from 0.67-1.01, the percentage of live coral cover between 10.80% to 15.30%. The damage of the Coral Reef of Maitara Island is in the damaged category based on the Minister of Environment Decree of 2001. The correlation between the percentage of live coral and Chaetodontidae fish is positive, the determinant coefficient of each species is more than 95%. Low species diversity and individual dominance of one type of Chaetodontidae show that coral reef damage has been caused by anthropic activity, so the loss of most of the main meal of Chaetodontidae fish is coral polyps.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 March 2020
ISBN
978-94-6252-942-7
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/aer.k.200325.073How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Syahnul Sardi Titaheluw
AU  - Rovina Andriani
AU  - Armain Naim
AU  - Raismin Kotta
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/03/30
TI  - Condition of the Coral Reef of Maitara Island Based on Chaetodontidae Fish for Coral Reef Improvement in North Maluku Province
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 370
EP  - 376
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200325.073
DO  - 10.2991/aer.k.200325.073
ID  - Titaheluw2020
ER  -