Prevalence and Trigger Factors of Primary Headache Among Medical Students in Jenderal Achmad Yani University Batch 2018 During Online Learning

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_5How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Medical students; Electronic media user; Primary headache

Abstract

Primary headache is the most common complaint in general population. Several epidemiological studies show the high prevalence of primary headache in medical students due to the large number of stressors both psychologically and physically. This study aims to determine the prevalence of primary headaches in medical students at Jenderal Achmad Yani University batch 2018, and to determine the relationship between the use of electronic media, psychological factors, and sleep patterns with the incidence of primary headaches. Observational analytic study of primary headache based on questionnaire adapted to the PERDOSSI 2018 headache diagnostic criteria. The assessment of the factors that influence headache was obtained from DASS 21 questionnaire, PSQI, and several parameters related to the use of electronic media such as duration of computer usage, position of the monitor, and the presence of refractive errors. Bivariate data analysis was done using Chi-square test. Multivariate analysis was done using Binary Logistics Regression test. There were 100 respondents consisting of 37 male respondents and 63 female. Migraine headache percentage is 23%, Tension-type headache 27%, Cluster headache 2%, and unspecified headache 20%. There is no significant corelation between psychological factors and sleep quality with headaches. Significant corelation was found between refractive errors on electronic media users with the incidence of primary headaches. It can be concluded that there is significant corelation between refractory error on electronic media users with the incidence of primary headaches, but not with psychological factor and sleep disorders.

Copyright

© 2023 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Yustiani Dikot
AU  - Jusron Iriawan
AU  - Anamira Cesaria Nur
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/16
TI  - Prevalence and Trigger Factors of Primary Headache Among Medical Students in Jenderal Achmad Yani University Batch 2018 During Online Learning
BT  - Proceedings of The 13th Annual Scientific Conference of Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (ASCMF 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 23
EP  - 30
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_5
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_5
ID  - Dikot2022
ER  -