Artery Research

Volume 12, Issue C, December 2015, Pages 45 - 45

4.6 RELATIONSHIP OF CAROTID ARTERIAL FUNCTIONAL AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES TO LEFT ATRIAL VOLUME INUNTREATED HYPERTENSION

Authors
Joanna Jaroch*1, Barbara Rzyczkowska1, Zbigniew Bociaga1, Olga Vriz1, Caterina Driussi3, Maria Loboz-Rudnicka1, Krzysztof Dudek4, Krystyna Loboz-Grudzien1, 2
1T.Marciniak Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Wroclaw, Poland
2Wroclaw Medical University; Health Science Faculty, Wroclaw, Poland
3Division of Cardiology, San Antonio Hospital, San Daniele del Friuli, Udine, Italy
4Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Technical University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
Available Online 23 November 2015.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.025How to use a DOI?
Abstract

The contribution of arterial functional and structural changes to left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction has been the area of latest research. There are some studies on the relationship of arterial stiffness (a.s.) and left atrial (LA) remodeling as a marker of diastolic burden. Little is known on the association of arterial structural changes and LA remodeling in hypertension (H).

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship of carotid a.s. and intimamedia thickness (IMT) to LA volume in subjects with H.

The study included 245 previously untreated hypertensives (166 women and 79 men, mean age 53.7 ± 11.8 years). Each patient was subjected to echocardiography with measurement of LA volume, evaluation of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and LV systolic/diastolic function indices, integrated assessment of carotid IMT and echotracking of a.s. and wave reflection parameters.

Results: The following parameters were identified as independent determinants of indexed LA volume on multivariate regression analysis: diastolic blood pressure (beta = −0.229, p < 0.001), left ventricular mass index (LVMI; beta = 0.258, p < 0.001), E/e′ index (ratio of early mitral flow wave velocity - E to early diastolic mitral annular velocity-e′; beta = 0.266, p = 0.001), augmentation index (AI; beta = 0.143, p = 0.008) and bodymass index (BMI; beta = 0.132, p = 0.017). No correlations between indexed LA volume and IMT were found.

Conclusion: There is a significant relationship of carotid arterial stiffness but not intima-media thickness to LA volume in patients with untreated hypertension.

Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
12 - C
Pages
45 - 45
Publication Date
2015/11/23
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.025How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Joanna Jaroch*
AU  - Barbara Rzyczkowska
AU  - Zbigniew Bociaga
AU  - Olga Vriz
AU  - Caterina Driussi
AU  - Maria Loboz-Rudnicka
AU  - Krzysztof Dudek
AU  - Krystyna Loboz-Grudzien
PY  - 2015
DA  - 2015/11/23
TI  - 4.6 RELATIONSHIP OF CAROTID ARTERIAL FUNCTIONAL AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES TO LEFT ATRIAL VOLUME INUNTREATED HYPERTENSION
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 45
EP  - 45
VL  - 12
IS  - C
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.025
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2015.10.025
ID  - Jaroch*2015
ER  -